中考复习外研社初一上M6M10.ppt

M6M10词汇拓展：,1 invite(v)_ (n)邀请 2 swim(v)_(n)游泳_ (n) 游泳者 3 usual(adj)_(adv) 通常_(反)不寻常的 4 different (adj)_ (n)区别 5 train (v)_(n)软运动鞋 6 sing (v)_(n) 歌手 7 music (n)_音乐的/剧_音乐家 8 mouse(n)_(复数) 老鼠 9 final (adj)_(adv) 最后_(同义) 10 many (adj)_(比较级) 更多 11 visit (v)_ (n) 游客 12 America (n)_ (adj)美国的,invitation,swimming,swimmer,usually,unusual,difference,trainer,singer,musical,musician,mice,finally,in the end/at last,more,visitor,American,1 He likes_ and wants to be a_ (sing) .,2 I have _ (many) books than you.,3 He comes from _ and brings some _ friends (America ).,singing,singer,more,4 Thank you for your_ (invite) .,America,5 Can you tell me the_ between them (different) .,6 Xian Xinghai is a famous _ (music). 7 Many _(visit) come to Guilin every year. 8 _ you have to connect it to the computer (final).,invitation,differences,musician,visitors,Finally,American,重点短语:,1 去看电影 2 邀请某人去做某事 3 玩电脑游戏 4 休息 5 谈论 6 起床 7 回家 8 一双，一对 9 许多，大量 10 通过电视 11 想起，想到,go to the cinema/the movies invite sb to do sth play computer games have/take a rest talk about get up go home a pair of a lot of=lots of on television think of,重点短语:,12 接通；开(电灯、电器等) 13 上网 14 在周末 15 吃早饭/午饭 16 做家庭作业 17 想要做某事 18 睡觉 19 完成做某事 20 上英语课 21 听音乐 22 好主意,switch/turn on go online on/at the weekend have breakfast/lunch do ones homework would like/want to do sth go to bed finish doing sth have an English lesson listen to music good idea,单项选择 ( ) 1. Would you like to go to a football match ? _. A Yes, please B Yes, Id like to C Yes, I would ( ) 2. Daming invited Tony _. A to go to movie B see a movie C to go to the cinema,Exercises,B,C,( ) 4. Linglings father watches the football _ television. A on B by C from ( ) 5. Bill likes playing _ piano. He doesnt like playing_ table tennis . A the, / B /, the C the, the ( ) 6. Sally_ America . A come from B is from C come to ( ) 7. Thank you for _ me. A help B to help C helping ( ) 8. He _three sisters in his family . A has got B there is C have got,A,B,B,C,A,1. 请坐下喝一杯茶。 Please _ and have a cup of tea . 2. 医院旁边有一所学校。 There is a school _the hospital. 3. 老师叫这个学生到黑板上写答案。 The teacher asked the students to _ the answers _ . 4. 他经常骑自行车来学校。 He often _ to school . 5. 我奶奶身体健康。 My grandma _ .,next to,write,sit down,on the blackboard,rides a bike,is in good health,1. 见到你很高兴。见到你也很高兴。 2. 你来自哪里？我来自北京。 3. 这是大明。这些是我的父母亲。 4. 你多大了？我十三岁。 5. 请欢迎贝蒂和托尼来我们学校。 6. 你爸爸是做什么工作的？ 他是一名宾馆经理。,Where are you from ? Im from Beijing .,This is Daming. These are my parents.,Nice to meet/see you. Nice to see you , too.,How old are you ? Im thirteen (years old).,Please welcome Betty and Tony to our school.,What is your fathers job /What does he do? He is a hotel manager.,重点句子,7. 图书馆在哪里？它在教室旁边。 8. 我没有兄弟。 9. 谢谢你的邮件。 10. 你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么？ 11. 你家有多少人？有五口人。 12. 我们有一些红萝卜。我们没有苹果。,I havent got any brothers .,Thank you for your email.,Wheres the library? Its next to the classroom.,Whats your favourite food and drink?,How many people are there in your family? There are five people.,Weve got some carrots but we havent got any apples.,重点句子,13. 这个用英语怎么说？是一本书。 14. 这些苹果是什么颜色的？是红色的。 15. 你最喜爱的运动是什么？我喜爱踢足球。 16. 夏天的天气怎么样？很热。 17. 你喜欢看电视吗？不喜欢。 18. 你会说英语吗？是的，我会。,What colour are these apples? They are red .,Whats your favourite sport? I like playing football.,Whats this in English ? Its a book.,Whats the weather like in summer? Its very hot.,Do you like watching TV ? No, I dont .,Can you speak English ? Yes, I can.,重点语法：,1 动词be的一般现在时。 2 情态动词can的用法。 3 there be 句型。 4 名词的数。,Be 动词用法专项（一）： 用be (am , is , are)的正确形式填空： 1) I _ a student. 2) You _ a doctor. 3) _she from Jinan? 4) _ you American? 5) He _ in Class 4, Grade 1. 6) It_ a car. 7) They _ cars.,8) _ your mother in China? 9) _your friends in New York? 10) What _her name?,am,are,Is,Are,is,is,are,Is,Are,is,be动词用法歌： 我用am,你用are， is用于他，她，它。 单数名词用is， 复数名词全用are。,am,are, is说明某人或某物现 在的身份、年龄、状态等。,一般现在时,11) These _ buses. 12) Those _oranges. 13) Where _ her mother? 14) How old _your teacher? 15) What class _ you in? 16) There _some water in the glass. 17) There _ some bread(面包) on the table. 18)There _ some glasses(眼镜) on it. 19) There _many monkeys in the mountain(山). 20)There_ a beautiful garden(花园) in our school.,are,are,is,is,are,is,is,are,are,is,情态动词can的用法：,can： 能；会（表示现在的能力） 否定形式：cant (不能，不会） 用法： 1 后跟动词原形：can + 动词原形 2 变疑问句时，Can于句首，否定时于后加not 3 肯定回答是：Yes, can. 4 否定回答是： No, cant .,练习： ( ) 1. He can_ a bike. A. ride B. riding C. to ride ( ) 2. _ you speak English ? Yes, I can. A. Are B. Do C. Can ( ) 3. She can swim, but she _ play tennis. A. isnt B. cant C. doesnt ( ) 4. - Can you play the piano ? - _ . I can play it very well. A. Yes, I can B No, I cant C No, I can.,A,C,B,A,There be句型：,There be 的几种形式： 1. There is / are ： 地方现在有 2. There was / were： 地方过去有 3. There will be : 地方将来有 4. There is/are going to be : 地方将来有 There be 的用法： 1. There is (going to be) / was+ a/an+可数名词单数 2. There is (going to be) / was+ 不可数名词 3. There are (going to be) /were+名词复数 4. There will be +名词,1. 后跟名词,be的选择满足就近原则，be的形式取决于离它最近的名词。,用be 的正确形式填空： 1) There _ a student in the classroom . 2) There_a meeting in our school next week. 3) _there any offices in the building? 4) There_ some eggs in the fridge yesterday. 5) There _ some coffee in the cup just now. 6) There _ a picture and two pens in the desk. 7) There _two windows and a door in the room. 8) _ there_ a party next month ? 9) _ there any trees behind the house last year ?,is,will be,is going to be,Are,were,was,is,be,are,Will,Were,1. 在我们学校有一个图书馆。 2. 在那家医院有一些好医生吗？ 3. 你们班有一台电视吗？ 5. 在那个办公室没有电脑。 6. 墙上有一扇窗户吗？ 有/没有。,Are there any good doctors in that hospital ?,Is there a TV in your class ?,There is a library in our school .,There arent any computers in that office.,Is there a window in the wall ? Yes , there is . No , there isnt.,翻译句子,2 There be +n+doing 句型：有正在做,有一些男孩正在踢足球。,There are some boys playing football .,3 对There be 句型中的主语提问用： Whats +地点状语 / 时间状语 ？,There are many birds in the forests.,Whats in the forests ?,4 对There be 句型中的数量的提问： 1）How many+可数名词复数+ are there +地点？ 2）How much+不可数名词+ is there +地点？,There are ten girls in the park.,How many girls are there in the park ?,There is some milk in the glass.,5 There be 句型中, 反义疑问句的附加部分应用there：,How much milk is there in the glass ?,There is no air on the moon , _ _ ? There are some teachers in the office , _ _ ? There isnt any water in the fridge, _ _ ? There was a cat under the desk, _ _ ? There werent any apples on the plate, _ _ ? There will be a concert tomorrow, _ _ ? There wont be rain next week, _ _ ?,is there,arent there,is there,wasnt there,were there,wont there,will there,名词的数：,1.两种名词：可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词: 表示食物 (bread, meat, rice, cheese , fish, beef)， 饮料 (millk, water, coke, coffee, tea)，自然 物质(air, , wood, sand) ，情感(love, peace, friendship, joy, happiness) , 概念(exercise, knowledge, news, population, information)和学 科(Chinese, maths, physics, chemistry)的名词。,可数名词: 表示个体或集体的名词。,2. 可数名词的复数形式：,1） 规则变化：,1+s; 2+es (以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词) 3去y+ies(以辅音字母+y结尾的词); 4去f或fe+ves,写出下列的名词的复数形式： desk factory watch wolf piano radio monkey knife potato radio bus box glass match hero wife tomato zoo photo leaf thief self,s,ies,es,ves,s,s,s,ves,es,s,es,es,es,es,es,ves,es,s,s,ves,ves,ves,简记f/fe结尾的名 词变复数： 树叶(leaf)半数(half) 自己(self)黄，妻子 (wife)拿刀(knife)去 杀狼(wolf)，架(shelf) 后小偷(thief)逃命忙。,简记o结尾加es名词： 英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿 (tomato)和土豆(potato)。,2） 不规则变化：,man- woman- child- foot- mouse- tooth-,men,women,children,teeth,mice,feet,1.男女孩子的脚踩住老鼠的牙,Chinese- Japanese- sheep- fish- deer-,Chinese,Japanese,sheep,fish,deer,2.单复数同型,在表示不同种类的鱼时其复数形式是fishes,词语辨析：,1 too, also ,either , as well I know her, _ . We _ go there. I didnt eat fish, _ . He is a worker, _ . They dont go out, _ . The girl _ gets the first prize. The boys bought the books _ . Are you good at swimming, _ ? Tony was_ late for school . I dont like dancing , _ .,too,also,either,too,either,also,as well,too,also,either,too常用于肯定句或疑问 句末，前有逗号；also 用于肯定句中，系动词 be、情态动词、助动词 后，行为动词前；either 常用于否定句末，前有 逗号；as well用于肯