《It做形式宾语》PPT课件.ppt

It做形式宾语,consider, think, make, find, believe, count, declare, deem, fancy, feel, guess, imagine, judge, prove, see, show, suppose, understand, take等。,一、IT做形式宾语，通常和下列动词连用：,例如： We consider it our duty to support good leaders. I think it best to get along well with others. The new method makes it possible to complete the task faster. Tom found it very embarrassing to be reminded of the long-standing debt. Susan deemed it advisable to keep the matter secret. We all feel it nice to be able to visit that distinguished university. Who can prove it wrong to have a “make-money-quick“ mentality?,这些IT句型的不定式动词短语前，也可用上 “for”的片语，如： Many Chinese here find it necessary for them to have a better command of Chinese. They thought it desirable for English to be accurately used. Such a plan makes it possible for older workers to be re-trained as useful staff.,Take.in turns; leave.to; owe.to; take.upon oneself to,二、IT在一些惯用语中出现：,如： Can you do all together? I think you have to take it in turns. I will leave it to you to assign the duties to the staff. Paul owed it to Susan to explain the matter. How can John take it upon himself to do all the chores?,除了代替不定式动词短语之外，IT也可以代 替动名词与动名词短语成为句子的宾语。例 如： I do not consider it worthwhile spending too much time on telephone conversation. She found it troublesome having to go through all the red tape. Peggie deemed it tedious writing two or three drafts for an Englis