（江苏专用）2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouPeriodFourProject课件牛津译林版.pptx

,Laughter is good for you,Unit 1,Period Four Project,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,课文预读,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习(二),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 1.bench n. _ 2.textbook n. _ 3.cosy adj. _ 4.alongside prep.& adv. _ 5.castle n. _ 6.armchair n. _ 7.pile n. _ 8.official-looking adj. _,查看答案,长凳，长椅,教科书；课本,暖和舒适的，惬意的,在旁边；与一起,城堡；堡垒,扶手椅,摞；垛；堆,貌似官方的,9.deep-breathing adj. _ 10.foreigner n. _ 11.initial adj. _ n. _ 12.polish vt. _ 13.visual adj. _ 14.howl vi. _ n. _ 15.saying n. _,查看答案,深呼吸的,外国人,最初的，初始的,(人名的)首字母,提高；修改；润色,视觉的,大叫，嚎叫,嚎叫，喊叫声,格言，谚语，警句,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 16._ n. 邀请 _ vt. 邀请 17._ adj. 拥挤的 _ vt.& vi. 拥挤，挤满 18._ n. 怒，怒火，怒气 _ adj. 发怒的，生气的 _ adv. 生气地，气愤地 19._ vi.& vt. 鞠躬；低头；(使)弯曲 n. 鞠躬；船头,查看答案,invitation,invite,crowded,crowd,anger,angry,angrily,bow,20._ vi. 急奔，急驰，猛冲 n. 急奔，猛冲；匆忙，仓促 21._ vi. 猛冲；突然出现；爆裂 22._ vi. 怒目而视；发出炫目的光 23._ n. 健壮，健康；适合 _ adj. 健康的；适合的v.适合 24._ vt.& vi. 增强 _ n. 力量 25._ vi. 参加，参与 _ n. 参加，参与 _ n. 参加者，参与者,dash,burst,glare,fitness,fit,strengthen,strength,participate,participation,participant,查看答案,26._ adj. 积极的 27._ vt.& n. 保证；担保 28._ n. 愚蠢 _ adj. 愚蠢的 _ n. 傻子 29._ vt. 教授；指示 _ n. 指示；用法说明 30._ vt. (通常经过努力)获得；得到,查看答案,positive,guarantee,foolishness,foolish,fool,instruct,instruction,attain,.写出下列短语或者短语对应的汉语意思(共10题；每题2分，满分20分) 31._ 为腾出地方 32._ 冲出去 33._ 闯进；突然闯入 34._ 对怒目而视 35._ 递出；拿出；伸出 36.tear.in two _ 37.behind ones back _ 38.a roll of _ 39.toilet paper _ 40.run into _,make room for,dash out,burst in,glare at,hold out,把撕成两半,某人身后,一卷,手纸，卫生纸,撞上；陷入,查看答案,.完成句子(共5题；每题7分，满分35分) 41.Maybe here？(sits _ there is a bench) 或许是这儿？(“坐下来”，好像有一把长凳似的) 42.I _ to tell you. 我一定是忘记告诉你们了。 43.Servant dashes out，comes back in _. 仆人冲出去，身后藏着什么东西重新上场。,查看答案,as if,must have forgotten,with something behind his back,44._ they have polished their skills，some of his students go on to become quite well known themselves. 一旦他们完善了技能，他的一些学生便会继续下去，直到自己变得非常出名。 45.So，if you want to try crosstalk lessons，_ with a real old master? 因此，如果你想尝试一下相声课，为什么不跟随一名真正的相声大师学习呢？,查看答案,Once,why not study,PART 2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,查看答案,读前清障,匹配左边的单词和右边的汉语意思 第一组 1.invisible A.暖和舒适的，惬意的 2.bench B.情节背景；场景；环境 3.setting C.看不见的；无形的 4.textbook D.教科书；课本 5.cosy E.长凳，长椅,查看答案,第二组 6.invitation A.在旁边；与一起 7.alongside B.拥挤的 8.crowded C.城堡；堡垒 9.castle D.邀请 10.armchair E.扶手椅,查看答案,第三组 11.yell A.怒，怒火，怒气 12.pile B.貌似官方的 13.official-looking C.鞠躬；低头；(使)弯曲 14.anger D.摞；垛；堆 15.bow E.叫喊，大喊，吼叫,查看答案,第四组 16.dash A.空手；一无所获 17.tear B.猛冲；突然出现；爆裂 18.burst C.急奔，急驰，猛冲 19.empty-handed D.撕，扯 20.glare E.怒目而视；发出炫目的光,Step 1 Fast-reading True(T) or False(F). 1.There are six students in the play of “The invisible bench”.( ) 2.The play “The invisible bench” happened in a park.( ) 3.When Mike moved the bench，all of them fell down immediately.( ) 4.The Kings important paper is the newspaper.( ) 5.It is Servant who gives the King his important paper.( ),查看答案,课文理解,F,T,F,F,T,Step 2 Careful-reading 1.What is Mike doing? A.He is having supper in the courtyard. B.He is talking with one of his best friends. C.He is sitting on an invisible bench. D.He is teaching his son English. 2.All of the people EXCEPT pretend to sit on an invisible bench. A.Tony B.Paula C.Cathy D.Ann,查看答案,3.How many characters are there in the play “The invisible bench”？ A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 4.Why does Mike get up and walk away? A.Because Ann invites him out. B.Because he hates sitting with Paula. C.Because the bench gets too crowded. D.Because he finds another comfortable bench.,查看答案,5.Where does the story “The important papers” take place? A.In a park. B.In the post office. C.In the Kings castle. D.In the Kings study. 6.Which statement is TRUE according to the story “The important papers”？ A.All the servants are lazy. B.The King must be mad. C.The servants dont obey the Kings orders. D.This is just a joke.,查看答案,7.What can we infer from the story “The important papers”？ A.The King is going to the toilet. B.The King must be drunk. C.All the servants will be fired. D.The Queen knows what kind of paper the King wants.,查看答案,Step 3 Post-reading After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.,查看答案,invisible,Setting,查看答案,pretends,joining,crowded,fall,orders,nonek,uncomfortably,figures/finds,PART 3,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,It got too crowded，so I moved the bench.它太拥挤了，所以我移动了这张长椅。,1,crowded adj.拥挤的,be crowded with挤满了 crowd n.人群；观众 v.拥挤；挤满 a crowd of一群；一伙；一堆 crowds of成群的；许多 follow the crowd随大流,重点词汇,(1)The hall was _ with people and seeing such a _of audience below the stage，he was too nervous to know what to say.(crowd) 大厅里挤满了人，当他看到舞台下面如此多的观众，过于紧张以至于不知道说什么。 (2)In response to the enthusiasm of _ crowd，the singer then sang another song. 为回应听众的热情，这位歌手接着又唱了一首歌。 写作佳句 (3)Today，as the worlds urban population explodes，_ _. 如今，随着世界城市人口的激增，城市变得更拥挤、更高了。,crowded,crowd,the,cities become more,crowded and taller,查看答案,单项填空 (4) with so many fans of the super star，the stadium is hard for us to enter. A.Crowding B.To be crowded C.Crowded D.Crowded out 解析 句意为：体育馆挤满了这位明星的粉丝，对我们来说要进去是很难的。此处是形容词作状语，说明主语的状态。,答案,解析,tear vt.(tore，torn)撕，扯 n.pl.眼泪；泪珠,2,tears the paper in two把报纸撕成两半,tear up撕毁；撕碎(文件等)；拔起 tear apart使分裂；使分离；撕碎 tear down拆毁；拆除(建筑物、墙等) tear sth. into/to pieces把某物撕成碎片 tear sth. in half/two将撕成两半 in tears流泪地 move sb. to tears使某人感动得落泪 burst into tears放声大哭,(1)She was so angry that she tore up his letter and threw it away. 她是如此生气以致她把他的信撕碎扔掉了。 (2)His music has the unique ability _. 他的音乐具有独特的能力，会让听众感动得落泪。 语境串记 (3)The girl was so angry.Tears in her eyes，she tore the boys letter into pieces and dashed out，crying. 这个女孩非常生气。眼含着泪，她把男孩的信撕成了碎片，哭着冲了出去。,查看答案,to move the listeners to tears,解析 句意为：沿路的许多建筑将被拆除以便为新公路腾地方。tear down拆除，符合句意。tear away依依不舍地离开；tear up撕毁，撕碎(文件等)，拔起；tear apart使分裂，撕碎。,巧学助记,单项填空 (4)A lot of buildings along the road will be to make room for the new highway. A.torn away B.torn down C.torn up D.torn apart,答案,解析,burst in闯进，突然闯入,3,Servant bursts in，next to Queen，empty-handed and looking worried. 仆人冲上舞台，来到王后身边，两手空空，神色焦虑。,burst into闯入/闯进；突然起来 burst into laughterburst out laughing突然大笑起来 burst into tearsburst out crying突然大哭起来 burst out突然激动地喊叫 burst with anger/joy勃然大怒/乐不可支,一句多译 (1)我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然大哭起来。 I dont know what it was in the novel that made him_. I dont know what it was in the novel that made him_. (2)听到这，全班哄堂大笑，我同桌的脸变红了。 Hearing this，the whole class _，and my deskmates face turned red. Hearing this，the whole class _，and my deskmates face turned red.,查看答案,burst into tears,burst out crying,burst out laughing,burst into laughter,误区释疑 burst的过去式和过去分词同原形。 burst into和burst out都含有“突然”的意思，burst into后面多接名词， burst out后面多接v.-ing形式。,单项填空 (3)All Chinese watching TV cheers when they heard the news that China would build space station soon. A.broke out B.burst into C.burst in D.burst out,解析 句意为：当听到中国不久要建太空站的消息时，所有正在看电视的中国人都突然欢呼起来。break out爆发，发生；burst into突然起来(后跟名词)；burst in闯入；burst out突然起来(后跟动名词)。burst into cheers突然欢呼起来，符合题意。故选B项。,答案,解析,4,He glares at Queen.他怒视着王后。,glare at对怒目而视,glare vi.怒目而视；闪耀；发出炫目的光 n.强光；怒视,(1)The sun glared out of the blue sky. 太阳从蓝天中发出耀眼的光。 (2)Why are you _ me? 你为什么怒视着我？,查看答案,glaring at,易混辨析 glare，look，gaze，stare，glance glare(由于愤怒而)瞪着或怒视。 look看着(没有任何感情色彩)。 gaze(由于兴趣、感慨、喜欢或惊奇而)目不转睛地看，凝视。 stare(由于好奇、无礼、傲慢而)睁大眼睛凝望，盯着或瞪着看。 glance快速地看某人或某物一眼。,单项填空 (3)It is impolite for us to foreigners on public occasions，which will in turn make them you. A.stare at；glare at B.look at；gaze at C.observe；glance at D.glare at；watch,解析 句意为：在公共场合盯着外国人看是不礼貌的，那样会遭到外国人的怒视。stare at 凝视，盯住(眼前的事物或人)；glare at怒视；gaze at凝视；observe观察；glance at扫视；watch观看，浏览。根据句意选A项。,答案,解析,5,holds out a roll of toilet paper递过来一卷卫生纸,hold out伸出；递出；拿出；(食物等)维持；坚持；抵抗；抱有(希望)；提供机会,一词多义 写出下列句子中hold out的汉语意思 (1)They held out the hand of friendship to me. _ (2)He walked to her and held out a small bouquet of wild flowers. _ (3)He held out some papers and looked through them. _ (4)We must hold out.We mustnt be frightened by the difficulties. _ (5)Do you know how long our supply of gas will hold out？ _,查看答案,伸出,递出,拿出,坚持,维持,hold on等一下；别挂断(电话)；紧紧抓住；坚持下去 hold on to抓紧，不放开；守住，保住 hold back阻挡；隐瞒；抑制 hold up举起；延误；耽搁；抢劫,(6)We should _ in face of hardships. 在困难面前我们应该坚持。 (7)My father said that if we believed something was true，we should _it. 父亲说如果我们相信某事是真的，我们就应该坚持。 (8)The train _ by heavy fog yesterday. 昨天，火车因为大雾而延误了。 (9)She smiled and could not _ tears of joy. 她笑了起来，禁不住流下喜悦的眼泪。,查看答案,hold on/out,hold on to,was held up,hold back,单项填空 (10)To discourage the young man from quitting the job，the manager many promises like salary increase and quick promotion.(2018镇江高二期末) A.held out B.held up C.held on D.held back,解析 句意为：为了阻止那个年轻人辞职，经理给出了许多承诺，诸如涨工资和快速晋升。hold out拿出，提供机会，使有可能；hold up举起，耽搁；hold on坚持下去，等一下，别挂断电话；hold back阻挡，抑制，隐瞒。根据句意可知选A。,答案,解析,Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony)当然。(挪了挪，好像是要为托尼腾出地方,1,此句中的as if to make room for Tony是省略形式，其完整形式为as if he is to make room for Tony。当as if/though从句的主语与主句的主语一致 或从句的主语为it，且从句谓语含有be动词时，从句可以省略主语及be动词。 as if/though引导的从句是用虚拟语气，还是用陈述语气，应该根据具体情 况而定。如果从句表示真实情况，用陈述语气；如果从句表示的意思与事实完 全相反，或者纯粹是一种假设，通常用虚拟语气。与过去事实相反，从句谓 语动词用过去完成时。与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用一般过去时(be动 词用were)。与将来事实相反，从句谓语动词用“would/could动词原形”。,经典句式,(1)Mrs Brown opened her mouth slowly as if to say something to her son. 布朗太太慢慢地张开嘴，好像要对她的儿子说点什么。 (2)He quickly ran back home，looking as if there _(be) something wrong with him. 他快步跑回家，看上去好像有什么事不对劲。 (3)It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I _ _ (do) it? 是约翰打破的窗户，你为什么这样对我说话，好像是我干的一样？,查看答案,wask,had,done,单项填空 (4)John stepped on the stage without hesitation he had been preparing for this moment all his life. A.even if B.as if C.as soon as D.as long as,解析 句意为：约翰毫不犹豫地走上舞台，好像他一生都在为这一刻做准备。even if即使；as if好像；as soon as一就；as long as只要。B项符合语境。,答案,解析,2,No.I must have forgotten to tell you.对。我一定是忘记告诉你们了。,must have done表示对过去做过的事情的肯定推测，意为“(过去)肯定做过某事”；该结构的其他变化形式还有： must be doing sth. 表示说话人主观推测某人(此时)肯定正在做某事。 must ben./adj./adv.表示“一定是”。,(1)He knows much about France.He must have been there. 他对法国了解很多，他肯定去过那儿。 (2)He is not here.He _ football outside. 他不在这儿，他一定正在外面踢足球。 (3)You look like each other.You _ twins. 你们长得很像，肯定是双胞胎。,查看答案,must be playing,must be,完成句子 完成下列句子的反义疑问句 (4)He must have read the book yesterday，_ ? (5)She must have been to Shanghai，_ ? (6)They must be watching TV now at home，_ ?,查看答案,didnt he,hasnt she,arent they,误区释疑 该句型的反义疑问句，其后半部分要根据前半句的具体时间状语来确定。对已经发生的过去的情况的推测，若陈述句的谓语部分有must have done，而且有过去的时间状语，问句部分用didnt；若没有表示过去的时间状语，问句部分用havent或者hasnt；如果句子中有表示过去完成时的时间状语，问句部分应该用hadnt。,单项填空 (7)Why didnt Sarah attend the meeting yesterday? I have no idea.She the wrong time for the meeting. A.must have got B.might have got C.should get D.would get,解析 句意为：为什么昨天萨拉没有来参加会议？我不知道。她可能得到了错误的开会时间。might have done 表示推测，可能已经做了某事，故选B。,答案,解析,解析 句意为：我找不到我的钱包了。我昨天可能把它落在了超市里，但我不确定。根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知，空格处是对过去发生的事情的推测，需用“情态动词have done”，B、D两项符合； 再根据句中的“but Im not sure”排除B项“一定落在”，故选D项。 若C项改为might have left，也是正确的。,(8)I cant find my purse.I it in the supermarket yesterday，but Im not sure.(2018江苏) A.should leave B.must have left C.might leave D.could have left,答案,解析,PART 4,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.With a final _ (猛冲) of speed she overtook the leading runner and won the race. 2.The earth will be very _ and there will be little room for each person in the near future. 3.The Japanese _ (鞠躬) to each other when they meet. 4.Some boys _ (急奔) out of the c