新概念二册第一课讲解Aprivateconversa.ppt

A private conversation,private adj. 1.私人的;私有的;私下的 private deposits 私人存款；私家存款 private life 私人生活 2.内向的，不愿吐露心思的 例句：Hes a rather private person. 他不太喜欢和别人交流思想感情。 conversation n. 谈话;会话;社交;谈话技巧 private conversation私人通话；私密通讯 例句：Education begins a gentleman, conversation completes him. 一个绅士源于教育，成于社交。 theatre n. 剧场，戏院，电影院 movie theatre电影院；电影剧场 Seat n. 座位;职位 例句：Please have a seat. 请坐,New words and expressions,New words and expressions,vt. 使坐下；可容纳的；使就职 例句：Please be seated. 请坐 play n. 戏，戏剧;剧本 例句：The applause made it evident that the play was a hit.掌声表明该剧显然是成功的。 vt. 游戏；扮演；演奏；播放；同比赛 要记的短语： play with sb. 和某人玩 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 play sb. a joke=play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 例句：They played a joke on me. 他们开我的玩笑。 Can you play with us？ 你能和我们一起玩吗？,New words and expressions,loudly adv. 大声地;响亮的(是形容词loud的副词) speak loudly大声说话；大声的说；大声地说话；大声地说 shout loudly高声喊叫 They cheered loudly for their football team.他们大声地为自己的足球队喊加油。 比较：loud，aloud，loudly 这些副词均含有“高声地、大声地”之意。 aloud: 强调出声，能让人听见，无比较级。用于修饰cry, call, shout 等动词时，有高声之意。例： loud: 指声音响亮，高声说话，一般放在所修饰的动词后面。例： loudly: 与loud含义相同，可放在动词之前或之后，用以说明声音的强度，含“喧闹”的意味。,New words and expressions,例：1.Please read aloud so that I can hear you.请大声朗读，好让我能听到。 2.Dont talk so loud.别那么大声地说话。 3.About mid night, two children woke up and shouted loudly.午夜前后，有两个孩子醒了，大声叫了起来。 angry adj. 生气的 I got him angry. 我把他弄生气了。 要记的短语(两者不可混用): be angry with sb.对某人生气 be angry about sth.因某物/某事而生气 例：1.I am very angry with him. 我对他很生气。 2.I am angry about his being late.我因为他的迟到而生气。 rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地 He speaks so rudely. 他说话太无礼了。,New words and expressions,angrily adv. 生气地;气愤地 He said angrily. 他生气地说。 attention n. 注意;注意力;照料;(口令)立正 要记的短语： pay (some/more/no) attention to sb./sth. 注意某人或某事物 draw/call attention to sth. 引起某人对某事物的注意 bear n. 熊 v. 容忍;承受;生子女(这里一般用过去分词) 短语：be born in/at/with 出生于某时或某地/是与生俱来的 business n. 事务;商业;生意 固定搭配： Its none of your business.不关你的事。 on business 出差 例：She wants to see you on business. 她想趁出差来看看你。,Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. go to somewhere 去某地 seat 单数可数名词，因此前面用不定冠词a修饰 enjoy it 欣赏它，enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心,句子解析,专题一：简单陈述句的语序 用法：陈述句用来叙述一件事情。每个句子包含着一个概念，告诉我们一件事情。凡是叙述一件事情的陈述句都是简单陈述句。 陈述句与五种基本句型有很大关系，简单陈述句一定不能少的就是主语和谓语动词。 主语一般是名词、代词或名词短语，通常位于动词之前。谓语动词必须与主语的数保持一致，即主语决定谓语动词的单复数(I am，You are, He has)，一般情况下，除第三人称单数、单数名词、单数代词或短语作主语外，其他的作主语时都不用将动词变单数。,句 子 解 析,例：I have a pen. 我有一支笔。 You like it. 你喜欢它。 She knows the place. 她知道这个地方。(she是第三人称单数，因此，动词know用单数) They turn around. 他们转过来。(they是第三人称复数，因此，动词turn不用单数) 此外，陈述句中得语序也很重要，注意一下两个句子，仔细体悟。 The policeman arrested the thief. 警察逮捕了小偷。 The thief arrested the policeman. 小偷逮捕了警察。,句 子 解 析,A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. get angry 生气 hear sb. 听到某人(说话) turn round=turn around 转身 pay attention 注意,句 子 解 析,专题二：肯定句与否定句的转换 肯定句转换成否定句即是在谓语动词前加助动词，然后在助动词的后面加单词not，若原来的动词是第三人称单数或过去式，则将第三人称单数或过去式变回动词原型即可。 例句： I like your cellphone.我喜欢你的手机。 I do not like your cellphone.我不喜欢你的手机。 A dog came to me.一只狗来到我的身边。 A dog did not come to me.一只狗也没来我身边。,句 子 解 析,In the end， I could not bear it. I turned round again. “I cant hear a word！”I said angrily. “Its none of your business，”the young man said rudely. “This is a private conversation！” in the end 最后 I could not bear it. 我不能忍受了。It在这里是指代前文中男女大声说话但又不理会作者愤怒目光这件事。英语中常用it指代一件事或一个物品等。,句 子 解 析,练习,一、翻译 1、Please be seated. 2、这是一个私人谈话。 3、我注意到你了。 二、肯定句变否定 1、I enjoy the film very much. 2、She turned around. 3、The bird flys away. 三、将下列分