2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1GettingalongwithothersPeriodFourProject课件牛津译林版.pptx

,Getting along with others,Unit 1,PART 1,基础自测,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,Period Four Project,PART 2,课文预读,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习(二),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 1.apartment n. _ 2.topic n. _ 3.worldwide adv.& adj. _ 4.adolescent adj. _ n. _ 5.pause vi.& n. _ 6.regardless adv. _ 7.security n. _,公寓套房,话题,全世界(的),青春期的,青少年,停顿，暂停,不顾；不管怎样,平安，安全；安全措施,查看答案,8.revision n. _ 9.mercy n. _ 10.apology n. _ 11.amusement n. _ 12.sensitive adj. _ 13.athletic adj. _ 14.envy vt.& n. _ 15.disagreement n. _,复习；修订，修改,宽恕；仁慈,道歉,娱乐，消遣,易生气的；敏感的；体贴的,擅长运动的；健壮的,羡慕，忌妒,分歧，争论，意见不一,查看答案,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 16. adj. 双胞胎之一的；成双的 n. 双胞胎之一 17. n. 态度，看法 18. vt. 扎根于；使基于；下锚；使固定 n. 锚 19._ adj. 小心的，谨慎的 20. adj. 热切的，急不可待的 21. vi. 做出反应，回应 22. vi. 依靠，依赖,twin,attitude,anchor,cautious,eager,respond,rely,查看答案,23. adj. 尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的 24. n. 身份 25. adj. 荒唐的，怪诞的 26. adj. 没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的 27. ( ， ) vt. 克服，解决 28. n. 泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，(与 某人)认识 29. vi.& vt. 假装；装扮，扮作 30. vt.& vi. 承认；允许进入，接纳,committed,identity,absurd,hopeless,overcome overcame overcome,acquaintance,pretend,admit,查看答案,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 31.be based on _ 32. 对小心 33. 不管，不顾 34.end up _ 35. 依靠，依赖 36.thanks to _ 37. 对尽心尽力 38.have a quarrel with _ 39. 总之 40.look back on _,以为基础，以为依据,be cautious about,regardless of,最后成为；最终处于,rely on,幸亏；由于,be committed to,与争吵,查看答案,in conclusion,回忆,.完成句子(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分) 41.One day Robert was curious he asked Amanda what they talked about，but she replied. 一天，罗伯特抑制不住好奇，问阿曼达他们聊了什么，但她回答说 42. ，they usually hesitate before responding，. 当被问及这个问题的时候，他们往往在回答之前都要犹豫一下， 43.The important thing to remember is . 需要记住的重要的一点是：这两者都是友谊。,so,that,When asked,that both of them are friendships,查看答案,44.We have to realize：boys share activities， girls share feelings. 我们必须认识到：男孩共享活动，而女孩分享情感。 45.However，if I our friendship，we both _ nothing. 但是，如果当初我终止了我们的友谊，那我们都会一无所得。,while,had ended,查看答案,would have,learnt,PART 2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,1.topic A.adj.热切的，急不可待的 2.attitude B.vt.扎根于；使基于 3.anchor C.n.话题 4.cautious D.adj.小心的，谨慎的 5.eager E.n.态度，看法,查看答案,读前清障 匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思 第一组,6.respond A.vi.&n.停顿，暂停 7.pause B.adv.不顾；不管怎样 8.regardless C.n.平安，安全；安全措施 9.security D.vi.做出反应，回应 10.rely E.vi.依靠，依赖,查看答案,第二组,11.revision A.n.道歉 mitted B.n.宽恕；仁慈 13.mercy C.vt.责备，指责 14.apology D.adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的 15.blame E.n.复习；修订，修改,查看答案,第三组,查看答案,课文理解 Step 1 Careful-reading 1.According to the first passage，which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Boys have more friendships than girls. B.Boys and girls have the same attitude towards friendship. C.Boys share activities，while girls share feelings. D.Boys always seem to have a lot to talk about with their best friends.,查看答案,2.According to the second passage，the most important thing in life for another is . A.money B.friendship C.security D.comfort,3.According to the second passage，all of the following are the meanings of friendship EXCEPT that . A.friendship means not being alone B.friendship means having someone you can rely on C.friendship means being admitted to others D.friendship means helping others do anything at any moment,查看答案,4.According to the second passage，we know that . A.once a friend always a friend B.once a thief always a thief C.the best way to have a friend is to be a friend D.the best way to have a friend is to give others much money,Step 2 Post-reading After reading the passage，find out ten mistakes in the following text. When decided what is most important in life，some people choose money，when others choose things like security and comfort.However，for me，the most important thing in life are friendship.Friendship means having someone I can rely .Last year，I leave my schoolbag on a trolleybus，and I lost all of my note for the final exam.You can imagine what I panicked.Lucky for me，my best friend Jenny let me to copy hers，and I used them in my revision.Thanks to his help，I was able to pass the exam.,deciding,while,is, on,left,notes,how,Luckily,her,查看答案,PART 3,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship.男孩和女孩对待友谊有着不同的态度。,1,attitude n.态度，看法,attitude towards/to.对的看法或者态度 take/have/show a(n) .attitude towards/to.对采取态度,重点词汇,(1)I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential.(2018天津) 我必须改变关于他们能力和潜力的看法。 (2)Whats your attitude this matter? 你对这件事抱有什么态度呢？ (3)China will the world. 中国将会对世界采取一种开放的态度。,查看答案,towards/to,take an opening attitude towards/to,be based on.根据，以为基础,2,Friendships between girls are usually anchored in shared feelings and support，but friendships between boys are based on shared activities or interests.女孩之间的友谊通常建立在共同的情感和互相支持之上，而男孩之间的友谊则以共同的活动或兴趣为基础。,base.on.把建立在基础上 basic adj.基本的，基础的 basically adv.主要地，基本上 basis n.基础；基本原则；根据 on the basis of在基础上；基于 注意：在短语base.on.中，base为及物动词，为主动语态，base后应有宾语，否则应用被动形式，即be based on结构。,(1)Any organization should be based on teamwork. 任何一个组织都要以合作为基础。 (2)Never judge a person simply the first impression. 永远不要仅仅在第一印象的基础上评判一个人。 高级表达 (3)The film which was based on a short story had attracted a lot of people. The film had attracted a lot of people.(用非谓语动词改写),on the basis of,based on a short story,查看答案,cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的,3,A boy is likely to be cautious about sharing his feelings with his close friends.对于与密友们分享感情这件事，男孩会更加谨慎。,be cautious about/of对谨慎 cautiously adv.小心地；谨慎地 caution n.小心；谨慎 with cautioncautiously小心翼翼地,(1)Ive always been very cautious about giving my address and telephone number to strangers. 我在给陌生人我的地址和电话号码时非常谨慎。 (2)The young girl stepped onto the stage and put the old vase on the table _ caution. 这个女孩走到台上，小心地把那个古花瓶放到桌上。 一句多译 (3)这个女人小心地打开门，走了进去。 The woman and walked in.(cautiously) The woman and walked in.(caution),with,opened the door cautiously,查看答案,opened the door with caution,A girls closest friend，however，might be eager to tell her about something that has happened in her life.而一个女孩的密友则可能会迫不及待地向她吐露自己生活中发生过的一些事。,eager adj.热切的，渴望的,4,be eager to do.渴望做 be eager for.急于得到 注意：表达“渴望做某事”的短语： be anxious to do sth. be dying to do sth. be keen to do sth. long to do sth.,(1)Some of us were confident and eager to take part in the class activity；others were nervous and anxious.(2018全国) 我们中有些人很自信，渴望参加班级活动，而有些人紧张且焦虑。 (2)The girl is working hard，for she is eager success. 这个女孩工作很努力，因为她渴望成功。 单句改错 (3)The fans were waiting for the famous star eager.,for,查看答案,eagerly,respond vi.回答，答复；响应，做出反应,5,When asked，they usually hesitate before responding，.当被问及这个问题的时候，他们往往在回答之前都要犹豫一下，,respond to答复；对做出反应 respond that .回答说 response n.回应，反应，回答 in response to对做出反应 make/give a response to对做出回答/回应,(1)“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken，” Dennis responded. (2018全国) 丹尼斯回复说“祝贺！但是我想是有人弄错了。” (2)The report said they also faced pressure to respond messages at all hours of the day.(2018江苏) 报告说，他们也面临着一整天回复信息的压力。 (3)He went to open the door in (respond) to a knock. 听到有人敲门，他走过去开门。,to,response,查看答案,一句多译 (4)有消息传来，学校会很快对学生们的请求作出回应。 Word came that the school would the students request soon. (respond) Word came that the school would the students request soon.(response),respond to,make a response to,查看答案,regardless of不管，不顾，不理会(如后无宾语则不需用of),6,The qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same，regardless of the basis of these friendships.不管友谊的基础是什么，男孩和女孩所看重的朋友身上的品质似乎是一样的。,(1)Most Australians support action tackling global warming _ costs. 大部分澳大利亚人支持不计代价采取行动应对全球变暖问题。 (2)Well continue the race regardless the weather. 不管天气如何，我们都会继续比赛。,查看答案,regardless of,of,易混辨析 regardless of可以接名词作宾语，还可以接 what，whether.or not引导的 从句作宾语。 in spite of可以接名词作宾语，还可以接the fact that 从句作宾语。,选词填空 regardless of，in spite of (3)Your opinion should be based on the facts whether you accept. (4)Ill apologize to Mary the fact that she will not accept my apology. 单句改错 (5)Regardless expense，we must take every measure to save the old mans life.,regardless of,in spite of,查看答案, of,end up最终成为，最后处于,7,I ended up returning to the train station and spending the rest of the day in the waiting room.最终我返回到火车站，在候车室里度过了当天余下的时光。,end up,doing sth. adj. 结果 介词短语,end up with以结束 end up as .最终成为或变成,(1)If you dont stop quarreling，youll end up being blamed. 如果你们不停止争吵，你们最终会受到责备的。 (2)The quarrel ended up my apology to him. 这场争吵以我向他道歉结束。 (3)He ended up a chief of the firm. 他最后成了公司的领导人。 单句改错 (4)Most slimmers end up put on weight back on.,with,as,查看答案,putting,rely on指望，依赖，信任,8,Friendship means having someone I can rely on. 友谊意味着有人可以依靠。,rely on/upondepend on/upon指望，依赖；信任 rely on/upon sb. to do sth. 依赖/相信/指望某人做某事 rely on/upon sb. /sth. for.依靠某人/某物 rely on/upon it that.相信，指望,(1)You should rely on/upon your own judgement. 你应当相信自己的判断。 (2)You can rely on me (keep) your secret. 你尽管相信我一定为你保密。 (3)Every week they rely on the boat their supplies of fresh water，vegetables and foods. 每周他们依靠这艘船给他们带来淡水、蔬菜和食物。 单句改错 (4)You can rely on that he will come to help you.,to keep,for,查看答案, it,thanks to幸亏，多亏；因为，由于,9,Thanks to her help，I was able to pass the exam. 多亏了她的帮助，我才能通过考试。,易混辨析 thanks to，due to，owing to，because of thanks to通常突出一种感激之情，含“多亏”意味。 due to用于较庄重的书面语中，侧重“起因于”，在句中多作表语，有时 作状语。 owing to可以和due to换用，但在句中多作状语，也可作表语。 because of着重某种行为的理由，在句中通常作状语。,(1)This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).(2018全国) 这种创造吸引了很多注意力，因为它融合了中国现代和传统的元素。 (2)It was a great successbecause of a lot of hard work. 由于尽心竭力，这才获得了巨大的成功。 (3)The delay was due to power failure. 延滞是由于停电。 (4)Owing to bad weather，this mornings flight will be delayed. 由于天气不好，今天上午的航班将延误。,committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的，效忠的,10,Friendship means being committed to others. 友谊意味着忠诚于他人。,be committed to对忠诚；致力于 commit vt.做出(错事或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)；承诺；保证 commit a crime犯罪 commit oneself todevote oneself to专心致志于，献身于 commitment n.(promise)承诺；保证 make a commitment to do sth. 答应做某事,(1)Most crimes are committed by young men in that area. 在那个地区多数罪行都是年轻人犯下的。 (2)The President reforming the health-care system. 总统致力于改革卫生保健制度。 (3)She doesnt want to make a big emotional (commit) to Steve at the moment. 她不想在此刻在感情上对史蒂夫做出重大承诺。 单句改错 (4)The old woman is committed to take care of the poor children.,is committed to,commitment,查看答案,taking,高级表达 (5)As she was committed to the project，she seldom played with her children. ，she seldom played with her children.(用形容词短语作状语改写),Committed to the project,查看答案,mercy n.怜悯；宽恕；宽容；仁慈,11,Because I am a friend，I have had to learn patience and mercy.因为我是一个朋友，我就要学会有耐心和宽容。,without mercy无情地 show mercy to sb. /have mercy on sb. 怜悯、同情某人 at the mercy of任由的摆布 Its a mercy that.真是万幸。 merciful adj.仁慈的，慈悲的 be merciful to对仁慈,(1)She is very kind and she has mercy on little animals. 她很善良，怜悯小动物。 (2)Unfortunately，the passers-by showed no mercy the poor old man. 遗憾地是，过路人对这个可怜的老人一点都不同情。 (3)We should punish the criminals . 我们应毫不留情地惩罚罪犯。 单句改错 (4)I dont agree with your plan.You should never put your fortune at mercy of luck.,to,without mercy,查看答案, the,.，theyre still sitting on the sofa，continuing the same conversation on the same topic.，她们仍坐在沙发上，就同一个话题继续着她们的同一个谈话。,1,经典句式,现在分词(短语)作状语多表示时间、原因、结果、伴随等。现在分词作状语 时，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。 不定式和现在分词都可作原因状语和结果状语。不定式常放在系表结构的 后面作原因状语(表示产生某种情绪或状态的原因)，在句首作原因状语只能 用现在分词；不定式作结果状语表示意想不到的结果，现在分词则表示自 然而然的结果。,(1)He sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. 他坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。 (2)Living far from the school，I have to get up early every morning. 由于住得离学校远，我每天早晨只好早起。 (3)They hurried to the station，only to find that the train had left. 他们匆忙赶到车站，却发现火车已经开走了。 (4) (see) that she was going to sleep，I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed. 看到她要去睡觉，我问她是否喜欢床上的那个小玩偶。,Seeing,查看答案,(5) (spend) nearly all our money，we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel. 花光了几乎所有的钱，所以我们住不起旅馆了。 高级表达 (6)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street and turn the old town into a dreamland. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，_ .(用非谓语动词改写),Having spent,turning the old town into a,查看答案,dreamland,在时间、地点、让步、方式、条件等状语从句中，如果谓语部分有动词 be，从句的主语又和主句的主语一致或从句主语是it时，常把从句中的主 语或it以及动词be省略。 在时间、地点、条件状语从句中常省略it is。常见的有whenever possible， where necessary，where possible，if necessary，if so，if possible，if any等。,2,When asked，they usually hesitate before responding，.当被问及这个问题的时候，他们往往在回答之前都要犹豫一下，,(1)When stopped，the drunk driver became nervous. 当被拦住的时候，那个醉酒的司机紧张起来。 (the driver是stop动作的承受者，两者为被动关系) (2)While (wait) there，he saw two pretty girls come out of the building. 在那儿等时，他看见两个漂亮的女孩儿走出大楼。(he是wait动作的执行者，两者为主动关系) (3)Whenever ( ) possible，he will come to help me. 他一有可能就来帮助我。,waiting,it is,查看答案,高级表达 (4)If you are accepted for the job，youll be informed soon. ，youll be i