高考英语一轮复习Unit5Music课件新人教必修.pptx

Unit 5 Music,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干固双基,1. vt.行人 4. adj.幽默的 n.幽默,attach,attachment,attached,perform,performer,performance,passer-by,humorous,humo(u)r,5. adj.吸引人的 vt.吸引 n.吸引力 6. adj.自信的 n.信心;肯定 7. adj.简短的n.摘要;大纲 adv.简要地 8. adj.敏感的 adv.灵敏地 n.感觉 9. adj.痛苦的,attractive,attract,attraction,confident,confidence,brief,briefly,sensitive,sensitively,sense,painful,adv.痛苦地 n.痛苦;疼痛 10. vt.假装;假扮 11. vt.(使)组成;形成 12. adj.熟悉的 13. vt.赚;挣得 14.extra adj._ 15.cash n. _,painfully,pain,pretend,form,familiar,earn,额外的,现金,1.break 打碎;分裂 2.sort 分类 3.above 最重要;首先 4. be honest 说实在地 5.play jokes 戏弄 6.be/get familiar 熟悉 7.dream 梦见;梦想 8.attach. 认为有(重要性、意义) 9. cash 用现金 10.rely 依赖;依靠 11. so 大约 12. addition 另外;也,up,out,all,to,on,with,of,to,in,on,or,in,1.The musicians jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和 音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。 2.Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. 有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏,这样他们可以为自己或 自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。 3.Freddy and his band could go out anywhere _ being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。,were,to,play,so,that,not,without,考点知识导练 解疑难提知能,1.pretend vt.假装;假扮,高考运用:完成句子 As Jack wasnt interested in his lessons,whenever there was an exam,he would (假装生病). When the teacher came in,he (假装正在 读书).,答案:pretend that he was ill pretended to be reading,2.attach vt.连接,attach sth. to sth.把固定/把附在上 attach importance/significance/value to sth.重视, 认为有重要性 attach oneself to sb.与某人在一起;缠着某人 be attached to喜欢;依恋;附属于,高考运用:完成句子 Our government (重视) education. The application was (附在) the letter.,答案:attaches great importance to attached to,3.form vt.形成;构成;养成;(使)组成 n.形式,表格,form/fall/get into the habit of doing sth.养成做某 事的习惯 in the form of 以的形式 take the form of采取的形式;表现为的形式 fill in/out the form 填表格,高考运用:完成句子 Children had better (养成习惯) brushing the teeth twice a day. Youll sound more polite if you make requests (以 的形式)questions.,答案:form the habit of in the form of,4.perform vt.做,perform an operation/a play进行手术/演一出戏 perform ones promise守信;履行诺言 put on/give a performance表演,演出 performance n.执行;表演;履行 performer n.执行者;表演者,巧学助记,高考运用:语法填空 I was (perform) this action of waiting until it later became a habit.(2018浙江,完形填空) The dancers put on wonderful (performance).,答案:performing performances,5.familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的,(be) familiar with熟悉,通晓。其主语通常是指人的名 词,with的宾语是主语通晓的事物。 (be) familiar to为所熟悉,其主语通常是人们所通 晓的事物,to的宾语通常是指人的名词。,高考运用:语法填空 The song called The Sailor is familiar most young people. They are not familiar office work,because they are still green hands.,答案:to with,6.break up打碎;散开;结束;放假;解体;分裂,break in闯入;打断,插话 break into闯入;突然开始 break off突然终止;断开;折断 break through突破;克服 break down 出故障;分解,高考运用:用适当的短语填空 Bertocchini agrees and hopes her teams findings might one day help employ the enzyme (酶) to plastics in landfills.(2018北京,阅读理解C) Tom was sad,for he just with his girlfriend. A thief his house last night.,答案:break down broke up broke into,7.above all最重要;首先,after all毕竟;终究 in all全部;合计 at all(否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底;究竟 all in all整体说来;总而言之,高考运用:用适当的短语填空 Dont be too hard on him. ,he is only a five-year- old boy. Dont waste anything,and ,you cant waste your time. There are 60 students in our class .,答案:After all above all in all,8.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音 乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫” 乐队。,most of which是“代词+介词+关系代词”结构,用来引导定语从句。先行词是物时,用which;先行词是人时,用whom。常见的此类结构还有:some/sev