高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship课件新人教版.pptx

必修1 Unit 1 Friendship,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干固双基,1. vt.(使)担忧 n.担心 adj.担心的 prep.关于 2. vt.忽视 adj.无知的 n.无知,concern,concerned,concerning,suffer,suffering,sufferer,ignore,ignorant,ignorance,4. adj.完全的 adv.完全地 5. n.能力;力量 adj.强有力的 adj.无力的 6. vi.定居 vt.使定居 n.定居;解决 n.定居者 7. vi.恢复 8. adj.心烦意乱的 vt.使心烦,entire,entirely,power,powerful,powerless,settle,settlement,settler,recover,recovery,upset,9. vt.& vi.(使)平静 adj.平静的 10. adj.松的 11. vi.& vt.捆扎 n.小包 12. adj.感激的 13.Series n. . 14.swap vt. . 15.Item n. .,calm,loose,pack,grateful,连续;系列,交换,项目;条款,1.add 合计 2.go 经历;经受 3.set 记下;放下;登记 4.get along 与相处;进展 5.calm. (使)平静下来 6.be concerned 关心;挂念 7.a series 一连串的;一系列 8. purpose 故意 9. Dusk 在黄昏时刻 10.suffer 遭受;患病 11.get/be tired 对厌烦,up,through,down,with,down,about,of,on,at,from,of,1.While ,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 在遛狗的时候,你不小心让狗跑了,然后被汽车撞了。 2.I wonder if because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自 然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3it was in a year and a half that the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚,walking,the,dog,its,that,the,first,time,Id,seen,考点知识导练 解疑难提知能,1.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦;弄翻,巧学助记,Several flies kept upsetting Xiao Ming when he was doing his homework. He was so upset that he upset the cup on the desk.,be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心 (sth.) upset sb.(某事)使某人心烦意乱 (sb.) upset sth.(某人)打翻/弄翻某物 upset oneself about sth.某人为某事而烦恼,高考运用:语法填空 Dont upset (you) about it.No harm has been done. (upset)people in this way is considered impolite. I was weak in English,which made me really (upset).,答案:yourself Upsetting upset,2.calm vt.沉着的,calm (sb.) down (使某人)平静下来,镇静下来 stay/keep/remain calm保持镇静,高考运用:语法填空 I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly (calm) down. (2017全国,阅读理解B) We should keep (calm) in face of danger.,答案:calmed calm,词语辨析:,Everything was quiet except that the heavy rain struck the window. Then the mudslide happened,but the frightened people stood there still,not knowing what to do.He remained calm in the face of the danger,and led all the people to the safe place.Later he kept silent over his brave behavior.,3.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系,concern oneself about sth. 使某人自己关心某事 be concerned about/for sth. 担心;关心 be concerned with与有关;涉及 as/so far as.be concerned 就而言;依之见,高考运用:完成句子 对你的房间的颜色作出更大的决定涉及到墙面、天花板和地板。 The large color decisions in your rooms the walls, ceilings,and floors.(2018全国,七选五) 现在人们关注他们的居住环境。 Nowadays people the environment where they live.,答案:concern are concerned about,4.suffer v.遭受;忍受;经历,suffer vt.遭受;蒙受,后常跟 pain/defeat/loss/ damage/poverty/hunger/punishment/illness/ hardship等。 suffer vi.后常与介词 from连用,表示“受折磨; 受之苦;患某种疾病”。,高考运用:语法填空 Six months after (suffer)our defeat on the spring practice field,we won our first game and our second.(2018天津,完形填空) He is suffering severe heart trouble.,答案:suffering from,5.add up 合计,把加起来,add to 增加;增添(多用于抽象意义) add sth. to sth.把加到/进里 add up to加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) add v.补充说,高考运用:完成句子 他补充说剧院的位置也是一个原因。 He that the theaters location was also a reason. (2017全国,阅读理解B) 恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。 The bad weather our difficulties.,答案:added added to,6.go through经历;经受,仔细检查 用完 做完 浏览 通过,高考运用:写出下列句中go through的含义 I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience. (2017全国,完形填空) Everyone expects this bill to go through Congress(国会)quickly. The police suspected him of carrying drugs so they went through his bag,but found nothing.,答案:经历 通过 仔细检查,7.set down记下;放下;登记,set up开办;建立;设立 set aside留出;拨出(时间、金钱等);不顾;把置于 一边 set off出发;动身;引起;使爆炸 set out to do sth.开始、着手做某事 set about doing sth.着手做某事,高考运用:用适当的短语填空 The news that we are going camping this weekend a rush of excitement. Youd better some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. He every word that he could hear to avoid leaving out something important.,答案:set off set aside set down,8.get along with与相处;进展,get along/on well with sb.与某人相处得好 get along/on well with sth.某事进展得好/顺利 get常见短语: get across讲清楚;(使)被领会 get around (消息)传开;四处走动 get down to (doing) sth.认真做某事;着手做某事(其 中to为介词) get over克服,高考运用:用适当的短语填空 The final exam is coming soon.Its time for us to our studies. It is hard for the government to the present difficulties.,答案:get down to get over,9.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候,你不小心让狗跑了,然后它被汽车撞了。 句中while walking the dog为省略句形式,相当于while you were walking the dog。,当when,while,until,if,unless,though,even though,as, as if等词引导的时间、条件、让步或方式状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致或状语从句主语为it,且谓语动词为be时,常将从句的主语和be动词省略。,高考运用:语法填空 Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while (enjoy) a live music show and nice street entertainment. (2018全国,阅读理解A) When (ask) about the secret of his success,he said that he owed much of his success to his wife and children.,答案:enjoying asked,10.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自 然有关的事物都无比狂热。 本句中its.that.为强调句型。基本结构如下