高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课件新人教版.pptx

必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干固双基,1. vt.钦佩;羡慕 n.钦佩;羡慕 adj.令人钦佩的 2. vi.道歉;辩白 n.道歉 3. n.庆祝;祝贺 vt.饥饿,admire,admiration,admirable,apologize,apology,celebration,celebrate,starve,starvation,5. adj.宗教上的 n.宗教 6. n.独立;自主 adj.独立的 n.依赖;依靠 vi.依赖;依靠 7. n.农业;农学 adj.农业的 8. adj.充满活力的 n.精力;活力 9. n.习惯;风俗,religious,religion,independence,independent,dependence,depend,agriculture,agricultural,energetic,energy,custom,n.海关 n.顾客 10. adj.显而易见的 adv.明显地 11. vt.原谅;饶恕 n.原谅 12. n.信任;信仰 v.相信;信仰 13. vt.提醒;使想起 n.提醒物 14. vt.聚集 15. n.奖品vt.授予 16.trick n. vt._,customs,customer,obvious,obviously,forgive,forgiveness,belief,believe,remind,reminder,gather,award,诡计,欺骗,1. place 发生 2. memory of 纪念;追念 3.turn 出现;到场 4. ones word 守信用;履行诺言 5.look forward 期望;期待;盼望 6. ones breath 屏息;屏气 7.dress 穿上盛装;打扮 8.play a trick 搞恶作剧;开玩笑 9.as 好像 10.have fun 玩得开心 11.set 出发;使爆炸 12.remind. . 使想起,take,in,up,keep,to,hold,up,on,though,with,off,of,1. the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. 很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开 2.At that time people would starve if food . ,especially during the cold winter months. 在当时如果食物难以找到,人们就会挨饿,特别是在寒冷的冬月。 3.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return to help to do harm. 有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能 回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。,It,was,obvious,that,was,difficult,to,find,either,or,考点知识导练 解疑难提知能,1.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏,admire sb.for sth.因某事而钦佩某人 with/in admiration钦佩地 admiration for sth./sb. 钦佩,高考运用:语法填空 We admire the old scientist his great contribution to the country. Id like to express my (admire) for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the wounded.,答案:for admiration,2.apologize vi.道歉;辩白,apologize to sb.+that-clause 向某人道歉 accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉,巧学助记,高考运用:语法填空 I apologize to you failing to reply to you in time. I made an (apologize) to him for my being late for the appointment.,答案:for apology,3.remind vt.提醒,使记起,使想起,remind sb.of sb./sth.使某人想起(相似的人或物) remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind (sb.) that提醒(某人),高考运用:语法填空 I find it hard to stop!Dancing (remind) me Im alive. (2018全国,七选五),答案:reminds,特别提示:与remind sb.of sth.类似的短语还有: convince sb.of sth.使某人确信某事 inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事 cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病 rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物 warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事 accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事 suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人某事,4.take place 发生,举行(没有被动形式),take ones place 就位;代替某人 take the place of.代替 in place of=instead of 代替 in place 在适当的位置;适合 out of place与格格不入;不恰当的,高考运用: 语法填空 Mary is ill,so Ill have to take (she) place to attend the meeting. 完成句子 The next Olympics will (举行) in Tokyo.,答案:her take place,5.in memory of 纪念,怀念,have a good/poor memory for 对记忆力好/差 “in+n.+of”构成的短语还有: in case of 万一 in favor of 支持,赞同,对(某人)有利 in face of 面临,面对 in honour of 为纪念;为了向表示敬意 in need of 需要 in charge of 负责;掌管,高考运用:语法填空 They built a monument in memory the hero. My sister was against my suggestions while my brother was in favor it. Many universities provided scholarships for students in need financial aid.,答案:of of of,6.turn up 出现,到场;调高,turn down 关小;调低;拒绝 turn away 拒绝支持;把打发走 turn to 转向;求助于 turn out 生产,制造;结果是;赶走 turn over 使翻转;移交;反复考虑,高考运用:语法填空 I am sad that he turned my invitation. If you are in trouble,you can turn me for help. The games my parents taught me when I was a child turned . to be very useful later in my life.(2018全国,短文改错),答案:down to out,7.keep ones word (=keep ones promise)守信用;履行诺言,break ones word 失信,食言 get in a word 插嘴 have a word with sb.和某人说句话 in other words 换句话说 in a word 总之,简言之,高考运用:完成句子 If you often (食言),no one will believe you any more. (总之),the Internet has its advantages and disadvantages.,答案:break your word In a word,特别提示:keep/break ones word中word总是用单数形式。word当“消息”讲时,是不可数名词。,8.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. 很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开 it在此作形式主语,代指后面that引导的主语从句。,Its+形容词(possible,important,certain, natural.)+that从句/for sb.to do sth. Its+过去分词(said,thought,believed,supposed, reported.)+that从句 It+不及物动词(seem,occur,happen.)+that从句 Its+名词短语(a pity,a fa