2019_20学年高中英语Unit2HeroesLesson3SportsStars课件北师大版必修.pptx

Lesson 3 Sports Stars,一,二,三,四,五,一、你喜欢的体育明星都有谁?谈谈你从他们的成功故事中获得的感悟 答案:略,一,二,三,四,五,二、生词学习 A.按要求写出所给单词的正确形式。 1.skill(形容词) 2.useful(反义词) 3.amaze(形容词) 4.usual(反义词) 5.violent(名词) 6.fortunate(副词),skilful,useless,amazing/amazed,unusual,violence,fortunately,一,二,三,四,五,B.从方框中选出能代替各句斜体部分的词。 1.He came across a totally good idea. 2.The weather is not good today. 3.I had to play with the best one for the victory. 4.The parents were eager that their daughter should become a musician. 5.The medias focus is now on the important things happening in that country. 6.He made a good business for himself in football.,keen compete career brilliant events awful,brilliant,awful,compete,keen,events,career,一,二,三,四,五,三、短语翻译 1.充满 2.说起 3.回顾,追忆 4.对某人要求严格 5.与某人竞争 6.结束 7.成功之路 8.自从那时以来 9.取得进步 10.表现出对的兴趣,be full of,speak about,look back,be strict with sb.,compete against/with sb.,come to an end,the road to success,since then,make progress,express an interest in sth.,一,二,三,四,五,四、根据课文内容,选择正确答案 1.Why did the sisters and their family move to another place? A.The family was poor at that time. B.The place they lived was dangerous. C.No one could teach the sisters to play tennis in California. D.The sisters didnt want to be runners. 2.What can we learn about the father? A.He is kind. B.He is hard to get on with. C.He is strict. D.He is selfish.,答案:B,答案:C,一,二,三,四,五,3.Why are the sisters studying design at college? A.Because they cant play tennis well. B.Because they are interested in design. C.Because their mother wants them to learn design. D.Because they arent interested in tennis.,答案:B,一,二,三,四,五,五、时态对比:用一般过去时或现在完成时填空 1.I cant find my glasses. you (see) them? Yes.You (leave) them in the car yesterday. 2.The watch (be) out of order last week. We (have) it repaired the day before yesterday.It (be) in good condition ever since. 3.I (not see) you for ages!Where_ you (be)? I (be) to Scotland.,Have,seen,left,was,had,has been,havent seen,have,been,have been,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1.In a recent interview,Venus spoke about the time when she and Serena were practising tennis and they had to run and hide as bullets started flying through the air. 在最近的一次采访中,维纳斯说,那个时候她和塞丽娜练网球时,一路得跑着躲闪空中穿梭的子弹。 剖析 句中when引导定语从句,修饰先行词time。 考点 speak about 提起,讲述,谈论 She gets extremely excited every time she speaks about her childhood. 每次说起她的童年她都异常兴奋。 She was speaking about it for hours. 那件事她谈了好几个钟头。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 (1)阅读下面的句子,体会speak of的含义。 The book speaks of the writers childhood. 这本书谈到了这位作家的童年。 含义 谈到,说起 (2)Tom says he must speak with you right now. 汤姆说他必须现在就和你谈谈。 Ill speak to him if he rings up. 如果他打电话来,我会和他谈的。 Ive spoken with/to the manager about it. 我已经和经理谈论过那件事了。 归纳 speak可以和with或to与about连用,构成speak with/to sb.about sth.短语,意为“和某人谈论某事”。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2.He has always been very strict with his daughters,training them hard to compete against each other. 他对他的女儿总是严格要求,努力地训练她们互相竞争。 剖析 动词-ing短语training them hard .作伴随状语,其中不定式to compete against each other作宾语补足语。 考点 compete vi.比赛,竞争 Roger always competed with Sally for the honour of being the best student. 罗杰总是和萨莉竞争最佳学生的荣誉。 Several companies are competing(against/with each other) for the contract/to gain the contract. 几家公司正为争取一项合同而互相竞争。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,He has competed in chess since childhood and became a grandmaster at 14. 他自小就开始参加国际象棋比赛,并且在14岁成为一名象棋大师。 归纳 compete常与不同的介词搭配,compete against/with意为“和竞争”,compete for意为“为竞争”,compete in意为“在某方面竞争”。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义。 All the competitors are served with beer or port wine,the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese. 提供给所有的竞赛者斯蒂尔顿奶酪的传统佐餐酒:啤酒或波特酒。 词性 名词 含义 竞争者,对手 【高考典句】(2016浙江卷)The prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris. 比赛获胜者的奖励是一次在巴黎为期两周的度假。 词性 名词 含义 比赛,竞争,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,3.Brandi,the sisters mother,taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers. 母亲布兰蒂在家中教两姐妹文化知识。这样,才使她们既没有中断网球生涯,又能顺利地完成高中学业。 剖析so that引导结果状语从句;“while+动词-ing短语”结构作时间状语。 当while后的分词的逻辑主语和句子的主语一致(且从句的谓语带有be)时,可以用“while +分词”的省略形式作时间状语。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,While listening to the radio,she cant help laughing. 听收音机的时候,她忍不住笑了起来。 除了while外,when,once,until,if,though等连词后也可跟分词用作状语。 When leaving the airport,she waved again and again to us. 离开机场时,她向我们不停地挥手。 If translated word by word,the passage will be difficult to understand. 如果逐字翻译的话,这篇文章会很难懂。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,4.They have already expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers come to an end. 她们都对网球生涯结束后从事设计的工作极感兴趣。 剖析after引导时间状语从句。 考点 keen adj.对有兴趣的,对着迷的,喜爱的 She has become keen on her own family history and that of others. 她逐渐对自己的家族史和其他人的历史感兴趣。 Im not keen on staying at home all day long. 我不喜欢整天待在家里。 归纳 keen用作此意时,常与介词on连用。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 阅读下面的句子,体会keen的搭配。 He said that he was keen to help me. 他说他很希望能够帮助我。 搭配 keen to do sth. Throughout history,mankind has always been keen on exploring and learning more about the world we live in. 从古至今,人类一直热衷于探索我们所在的世界,渴望了解更多有关它的知识。 He seemed keen on tennis. 他好像很喜欢网球。 搭配 keen on(doing) sth.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Shes keen that we should go. 她热情地叫我们去。 搭配 keen that(从句),1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5.The sisters road to success has been amazing. 两姐妹的成功之路是令人惊叹的。 考点 amazing adj. 令人惊异的 【高考典句】(2016天津卷)We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning. 我们邀请你加入我们令人惊异的语言学习之旅。 【高考典句】(2016浙江卷)And by doing so,I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing adventure of my life. 通过这样做,我把一次不开心的经历变成了一次惊人的人生历险。 It was amazing how much we managed to do in a day. 真想不到我们在一天之内做成了这么多事情。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 易混辨析:amazing和amazed The progress he made is amazing. 他的进步令人吃惊。 I am so amazed at the progress he made. 我对他的进步感到很惊讶。 归纳 amazing意为“令人惊讶的”,指事物本身的特点、性质;amazed意为“对感到惊讶的”,指人的感受。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,6.复习现在完成时 考点一 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。通常与just,already,before,yet,never,ever等表示时间的状语连用。 Ive just lost my history book.我刚把历史书弄丢了。 Have you ever ridden a horse?你骑过马吗? 考点二 表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在(包括现在在内)的一段时间的状语连用,如:for .和since .,以及so far,now,today,this week (month,year) 等。 She has learnt English for 3 years.她学英语三年了。 They have lived here since 1990. 自1990年以来他们就住在这儿。,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,考点三 易混辨析:have/has been (to)和have/has gone (to) have/has been (to)表示“曾经去过”某地,说话时此人很可能不在那里,已经回来了。侧重指经历。 have/has gone (to)表示“已经去了”某地,说话时此人在那里,或可能在路上,还没回来。试比较: He has been to Beijing. 他曾去过北京。(人已回来,可能在这儿。) He has gone to Beijing. 他已经去了北京。(人已走,不在这儿。),5,6,1,2,3,4,7,考点四 表示短暂时间动作的词,如come,go,die,marry,buy等的完成时不能与for .,since .等表示一段时间的短语连用。常用的瞬间动词可转换为延续性动词,如:buy have,borrow keep,leave/go be away,begin be on,finish be over,become be,marry be married,die be dead 等。 这本书他买了三天了。 He has bought/got the book for 3 days.() He has had the book for 3 days.() He bought the book 3 days ago.(),5,6,1,2,3,4,7,考点五 常用句型。 “It is the first/second time that.”(从句部分用现在完成时) “This is the+最高级+名词+that.”(that从句要用现在完成时) It is the first time that I have visited the city. 这是我第一次参观这座城市。 This is the best film that Ive ever seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影。,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,(12)这是我看过的最好的一部小说。 This is the best novel that .,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,答案:(1)have been made (2)has left (3)ha