2019_20学年高中英语Unit19LanguageSectionⅢLesson3BodyLanguage课件北师大版.pptx

Section Lesson 3 Body Language,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,一、词义匹配 A B 1.negotiate a.above something else 2.pat b.allowing you to see through it 3.eyebrow c.that can be understood in more than one way;having different meanings 4.upward d.to touch sb./sth.gently with your hand as a sign of love 5.upper e.to try to reach an agreement by formal discussion 6.rigid f.pointing towards or facing a higher place 7.tight g.difficult to move or bend 8.transparent h.the line of hair above the eye 9.outline i.held or fixed in a position firmly;difficult to move 10.ambiguous j.to give a description of the main points;a description of the main points 答案：1.e 2.d 3.h 4.f 5.a 6.g 7.i 8.b 9.j 10.c,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,二、猜词拼写 1. to tell sb.that you are pleased about his success or achievements 2. clear and easy to understand 3. not by accident;deliberately 4. the act or process of buying sth.;something that you have bought 5. to look like or be similar to 6. the feeling that sb./sth.is good or acceptable 7. a state of restless or nervousness,congratulate,explicit,on purpose,purchase,resemble,approval,unrest,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,8. a feeling of anger caused by being offended;the action of attacking an enemy or upsetting sb. 9. not straight 10. in a state like sleep because of an injury or illness,offence,bent,unconscious,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,三、词汇拓展 1. vt.祝贺 n.祝贺 2. adv.向上地 (反义词)向下,往下 3. adj.无意的;不知不觉的 (反义词)意识到的 4. adj.绷紧的 adv.紧紧地 5. vt.像;与相似 n.相似 6. adj.清晰易辨的;透明的 adv.显而易见地 7. vt.协商;谈判 n.谈判,congratulate,congratulation,upward,downward,unconscious,conscious,tight,tightly,resemble,resemblance,transparent,transparently,negotiate,negotiation,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,8. n.冒犯;得罪 v.冒犯;进攻 9. n.赞成;赞许;批准 v.批准;赞成,offence,offend,approval,approve,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,四、词组互译 1. 学会 2. 很久,很长时间 3. 故意地 4. 另一方面 5. 不管,不顾 6. 祝贺某人做某事 7.add to 8.as much as possible,catch on,for ages,on purpose,on the other hand,regardless of,congratulate sb.on doing sth.,增加,尽可能多地,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,9.point at 10.on ones own 11.keep to 12.consist of 13.differ from 14.be aware of 15.in a state of 16.see through,指向,独立地,遵守,由组成,跟不同,意识到,觉察到,处于的状态,看穿,识破,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,五、阅读课文,找出每一段的段落大意 Paragraph 1 a.An aid to travellers Paragraph 2 b.Conscious and unconscious body language Paragraph 3 c.The disadvantages of smiling Paragraph 4 d.Why body language can be confusing Paragraph 5 e.Introduction Paragraph 6 f.What is body language Paragraph 7 g.Concluding statement h.Being aware 答案：e f b h a d g,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,六、阅读课文,选择最佳答案 1.Which of the following can be liked by the whole world? A.Crying. B.Shouting. C.Smiling. D.Laughing. 2.Body language in different cultures. A.always has the same meaning B.sometimes causes misunderstanding C.usually has the opposite meaning D.often has different meanings,C,B,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,3.What does“nodding” mean in different countries? A.It always means “Yes”. B.It never means “Yes”. C.It means “Yes” in some areas but “No” in other ones. D.It always means nothing. 4.Which of the following is used most? A.Moving shoulders. B.Opening mouths. C.Shaking hands. D.Smiling.,C,D,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,七、阅读课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 If you saw a father patting his son on the back with a smile,you would 1. (probable) think that the father was congratulating his son on doing something well,because you understood the message “Well done” 2. (convey) by the fathers body language. Body language 3. (use) every single day by people all over the world.It is a language without words that 4. (consist) of gestures,facial expressions and body movements.Body language is used 5. (communicate) both attitudes and feelings from affection to anger just like any other language.,probably,conveyed,is used,consists,to communicate,一,二,三,四,五,六,七,People often use body language on purpose.However,body language can be unconscious as well.6. (learn) to be aware of your body language can be a very useful tool.For example,in a job interview,you will probably be feeling nervous.Merely by uncrossing your arms,you will look more 7. (confidence). Body language can be very useful when people do not share a common 8. (speak) language.However,it can sometimes be ambiguous.Regardless 9. some differences,experts agree that across the globe there is one form of body language that receives universal 10. (approve)the smile.,Learning,confident,spoken,of,approval,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1.You would probably think that the father was congratulating his son on doing something well,maybe passing an exam or winning a race.(Page 10,Lines 3-6) 你可能会认为那位父亲在祝贺自己的儿子某件事做得好,也许是通过了考试或者是赢得了比赛。 考点 congratulate vt.祝贺 We congratulated him on having passed the examination. 我们祝贺他通过了考试。 He congratulated himself on having survived the crash. 他庆幸自己在空难中幸免于难。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 congratulation n.祝贺(多用复数) I send you my warmest congratulations on your success. 我对你的成功致以最热烈的祝贺。 I got that job I wanted at the public library. 我得到了公共图书馆想要的那份工作。 Congratulations!Thats good news. 祝贺!真是个好消息。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺某人某事 congratulate oneself on(doing) sth.庆幸自己;感到高兴,感到自豪,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2.People often use body language on purpose.(Page 10,Line 23) 人们经常有意识地使用身体语言。 考点 on purpose 故意地,有意地 I came here on purpose to see you. 我特地来这里看你。 He did it on purpose,knowing it would annoy her. 他明知会激怒她却故意这么做。 考点延伸 阅读下面句子,指出purpose的词组及含义 A meeting was held for/with the purpose of appointing the new manager. 词组 含义,for/with the purpose of,有的目的,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,(1)on purpose主要考查词义,近义词(组)是deliberately/by design。 (2)反义词组:by accident/chance 碰巧,偶然,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,3.They might also cross their arms and move in an abrupt way resembling a robot more than a human.(Page 10,Lines 31-33) 他们也可能交叉双臂,走起路来像机器人一样笨拙,而不是像人。 考点 resemble vt.像;与相似 She resembles her teacher in the way of speaking and writing English. 她在说和写英语方面很像她的老师。 She resembles her sister in appearance but not in character. 她和她姐姐外貌相似,但性格不同。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 resemblance n.相似 bear/show a resemblance to=be similar to What happens in the film bears little resemblance to what actually happens. 电影里发生的事和现实生活几乎没有相似之处。,(1)resemble主要考查词义。 (2)resemble sb./sth.(in). (在方面)与某人/某物相似,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,4.For example,in foreign countries,it is very easy to purchase something simply by smiling and pointing at what you want.(Page 10,Lines 48-51) 例如,在外国,要想买东西的话,只要面带微笑并且指着你想买的东西就可以了。 考点 purchase vt.&n.购买 Employees are encouraged to purchase shares in the firm. 该企业号召职工购买其股票。 I need 3,000 yuan for the purchase of the digital camera. 我需要三千元才能买下那台数码相机。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,If you are not satisfied with your purchase,we will give you a full refund. 如果你不满意你买的东西,我们将给你全额退款。 My father made a purchase for a new car. 我父亲买了一辆新车。,(1)purchase主要考查词义。 (2)purchase sth./make a purchase for sth.购买某物 the purchase of sth.采购某物,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5.On the other hand,you can also easily show what you dont like by shaking your head.(Page 10,Lines 51-53) 另一方面,你也可以简单地摇头表示你不喜欢。 考点 on the other hand 另一方面 Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence.On the other hand,it could just put you in debt. 创业是获得经济独立的一种方法。另一方面,它也可能使你负债。 On the one hand I have to work;on the other hand I have many visitors to see. 一方面我必须工作;另一方面我有许多来宾要照应。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 for one thing.for another. 一方面,另一方面 Im afraid that I wont be able to spend the weekend with you in Dalian.For one thing,I have no money and for another Im too busy. 恐怕我不能和你一起去大连度周末了,一方面我没有钱,另一方面我太忙。,on (the) one hand. on the other hand. 一方面,另一方面,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,6.You can negotiate the price by using your fingers and even ask questions by using your hands to outline the shapes of things you wantalthough this can cause confusion and a few laughs too!(Page 10,Lines 53-57) 你可以用手指讨价还价,甚至可以用手比划你想要的东西的形状来问问题尽管这会让人迷惑不解,还会引人发笑。 考点 negotiate vt.协商,谈判 vi.谈判,洽谈 It is not clear whether the president is willing to negotiate with the democrats. 还不清楚总统是否愿意和民主人士洽谈。 After several rounds of talks,they finally negotiated an agreement. 通过几轮的谈判,他们最终达成了协议。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 negotiation n.谈判;协商 They have begun another round of negotiation. 他们开始另一轮谈判。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,(1)negotiate主要考查词义。 (2)negotiate with sb.about/for sth.为某事和某人协商 negotiate an agreement 达成协议 negotiate a deal 达成交易 negotiate a contract 确定合同,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7.Regardless of these differences,experts agree that across the globe there is one form of body language that receives universal approvalthe smile.(Page 10,Lines 70-73) 尽管存在着这些不同, 世界各地的专家们却一致认为有一种身体语言得到普遍的认同,那就是微笑。 考点 approval n.赞成;赞许;批准 She desperately wanted to win her fathers approval. 她急不可待地想赢得父亲的赞同。 Several people nodded in approval. 好几个人点头表示同意。 I cant agree to anything without my partners approval. 没有合伙人的认可我什么也不能答应。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 approve v.赞成;批准;认可 approve sth.批准某事 approve of sth.赞成某事 approve of sb.doing sth.赞成某人做某事 The minister approved the building plan. 部长批准了该建筑计划。 Her father will never approve of her marriage to you. 她父亲永远不会同意她和你结婚。 Im afraid Uncle Tom would not quite approve of your moving out of his house. 恐怕汤姆叔叔不同意你搬出去住。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,(1)approval主要考查词义、同根词及其用法。 (2)in approval 赞许地 with ones approval/meet with ones approval经某人同意 without approval 未经许可,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,一,二,一、阅读词汇检测 阅读下列句子,说出黑体词或词组的含义。 1.She was bent over the sink washing the dishes. 含义 答案：弯曲的 2.She patted the dog on the head. 含义 答案：轻拍,拍 3.He gave me very explicit directions on how to get there. 含义 答案：明确的,清楚的 4.His eyes are looking straight upward. 含义 答案：向上地,一,二,5.Do the plans meet with your approval? 含义 答案：赞成 6.His answer was ambiguous. 含义 答案：模棱两可的 7.I congratulated you sincerely on your being accepted by Tsinghua University. 含义 答案：祝贺,一,二,8.He explained that he had not done it on purpose. 含义 答案：故意地 9.The design doesnt resembl