2019_20学年高中英语Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishPeriodFiveWriting—Writinganexposition课件.pptx

,British and American English,Module 1,PART 1,技法点拨,PART 2,写作训练,Period Five WritingWriting an exposition,PART 1,技法点拨,文体分析 把握写作动脉,本单元写作属于说明文。说明文是文章体裁的一种，用于说明事物的特点和性能。说明文是以简洁的文字介绍事物的特性、构造、变化或结果的文章。这类文体只是客观地介绍和解释事物，使读者获得知识和信息，并不需要发表主张或做出证明。说明文的写作顺序一般分为三种：时间顺序、空间顺序和逻辑顺序。写作时必须抓住事物特征，安排好说明顺序。时态常用一般现在时。,要写好说明文，应注意以下几点： 1.准确把握介绍的对象。根据写作目的和要求，抓住事物的最主要的特点，做到有的放矢，让读者更容易了解所介绍的事物。 2.语言要求准确、简洁、贴切。写介绍类说明文，语言要通俗易懂，实事求是。 3.说明事物的过程思路要清晰，层次性强，有条理，有助于读者的理解。,1.With the development of economy. 2.It is often said that. 3.Among all the given reasons，one should be mentioned. 4.One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is. 5.The main reason why.is that. 6.Take.for example/instance. 7.Another special consideration in this case is that.,8.Besides，we should not neglect that. 9.Therefore，these findings show the following information. 10.Taking into account all these factors，we may safely reach the conclusion that.,PART 2,写作训练,弄清文络 写作妙笔生花,请根据下列提示以“The Charm of the Chinese Language”为题写一篇英语短文。 历史：现代汉语的标准语称为“普通话”，是以北京方言为基础发展起来的； 使用情况：约有16%的世界人口把汉语作为第一语言，大部分居住在中国；普通话是中国的官方语言，也是联合国工作语言之一； 发展与趋势：中国的飞速发展正在吸引越来越多的外国人学习汉语，使用汉语的人数正在增加，汉语将在国际交流中发挥更重要的作用。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：普通话Mandarin,写作要求为写一篇介绍汉语的说明文。写作时应注意下面几点： 1.确定文体：这是一篇说明文。 2.主体时态：提到汉语的历史时，用一般过去时；介绍现在的情况，用一般现在时；用将来时态表示对未来汉语发展的预测。 3.主体人称：第三人称。,必备词汇 1.称为 _ 2.以为基础 _ 3.现在 _ 4.官方语言 _ 5.飞速发展 _ 6.在中起着重要作用 _ 7.国际交流 _,查看答案,refer to.as.,(be) based on,at present,official language,develop rapidly,play an important part in,international communication,句式升级 1.现代汉语的标准语称为“普通话”，是以北京方言为基础发展起来的。 (1)The modern standard form of spoken Chinese is called “Mandarin” or Putonghua， .(运用并列句) (2)The modern standard form of spoken Chinese is referred to as “Mandarin” or Putonghua， .(运用非谓语动词) 2.现在约有16%的世界人口把汉语作为第一语言，大部分居住在中国。 (1)Now about 16% of the worlds population use Chinese as their first language， .(运用并列句) (2)At present，about 16% of the worlds population use Chinese as their first language， .(运用定语从句),查看答案,and it is based on the Beijing dialect,based on the Beijing dialect,and most of them live in China,most of whom live in China,3.中国的飞速发展正在吸引越来越多的外国人学习汉语。 (1)China is developing rapidly，_ .(运用定语从句) (2) ，more and more foreigners have been attracted to learn Chinese.(运用with复合结构),查看答案,which has been attracting more and more,With China developing rapidly,foreigners to learn Chinese,用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80词左右的英语短文。,查看答案,参考范文 The Charm of the Chinese Language Chinese is one of the worlds major languages.,The modern standard form of spoken Chinese is referred to as“Mandarin” or Putonghua，based on the Beijing dialect.,At present，about 16% of the worlds population use Chinese as their first language，most of whom live in China.Mandarin is now the official language of China and is one of the working languages of the UN. China is developing rapidly，which has been attracting more and more foreigners to learn Chinese.The number of peop