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,Module 1,Small Talk,Period Three Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,课文预读,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习(二),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分) 1.application n. _ 2.outspoken adj. _ 3.customer n. _ 4.awkward adj. _ 5.apology n. _ 6.cautious adj. _ 7.anniversary n. _ 8.interrupt v. _ 9.factual adj. _ 10.circumstance n. _,查看答案,申请,直言不讳的,坦率的,不客气的,顾客,客户,尴尬的,道歉,致歉,谨慎的,慎重的,小心的,周年纪念日,打断,实际的,事实的,确实的,情形,情况,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分) 11.奖品,奖金 n. _ 12.不礼貌的 adj. _ 13.使整洁,整理 v. _ 14.恩惠,照顾 n. _ 15.某些 pron. _ 16.缺点,短处 n. _ 17.缺乏,不存在 n. _ 18.成熟的 adj. _ 19.打字员 n. _,查看答案,prize,tidy,favour,certain,shortcoming,absence,mature,typist,20.不管怎么说,无论如何 adv. _ 21.谦虚的,谦逊的 adj. _ 22.成功的 adj. _ 23.想象 v. _ 24.目的 n. _ 25.道歉 v. _,查看答案,anyhow,modest,successful,imagine,purpose,apologise,.写出下列汉语对应的英语(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分) 26.犯使人难堪的错误,说错话 _ 27.因此,结果 _ 28.使某人高兴/振作起来 _ 29.省去,删去 _ 30.知道 _ 31.带头,领先 _ 32.炫耀 _ 33.赞成;支持 _ 34.缺席 _ 35.因某事而向某人道歉 _,查看答案,put ones foot in ones mouth,as a consequence,cheer sb. up,leave out,(be) aware of,take the lead,show off,in favour of,be absent from,make an apology to sb. for sth.,.完成句子(共5小题;每题6分,满分30分) 36.Her motto was “_,I put my foot in it.” 她的座右铭是“每当我张口,就会讲错话。” 37._she wasnt a very good saleswoman. 她成不了一位非常优秀的推销员也就不是巧合了。 38.In the USA,conversation is less lively than in many other cultures,_ _. 在美国,交谈不如在许多其他文化里活跃,在其他国家大家一起讨论。,查看答案,Every time I open my mouth,It was no coincidence either that,where,everyone talks at the same time,39.When someone talks,everyone is expected to listen, the persons speaking may be. 当有人说话时,不管他讲得多么枯燥,其他人都得洗耳恭听。 40. 80% of all conversation in English is small talk. 据估计英国人80%的谈话是闲聊。,查看答案,no matter how dull,It is estimated that,PART 2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,.Read The Wrong Kind of Small Talk and choose the best answer 1.What does the sentence “Every time I open my mouth,I put my foot in it.”mean? A.She was the most outspoken human being in the world. B.She was not a very good saleswoman. C.She had a complete absence of small talk. D.She had never learnt the basic rules of small talk.,查看答案,2.From the conversation between Esther and one of her customers in Paragraphs 3 to 5,we can know that . A.Esther was quite familiar with the customer B.Esther was laughing at the customer for her old looking C.it was impolite to ask ones age D.the customer was pleased to talk with Esther,查看答案,3.What was the possible result after Esther comforted her acquaintance who was going through a divorce? A.He was out of depression. B.He was cheered up by Esther. C.He became angry as well as depressed. D.He thanked Esther a lot for her help.,查看答案,4.The sentence in the 15th paragraph “Youre writing a book and Im reading one!” actually means “_”. A.I am reading the book you are writing now B.Im reading a book similar to yours C.While you are writing books,Im reading books D.Im very interested in the book you are writing now,查看答案,5.How does the author organize the text? A.By experiments. B.By analyzing. C.By examples. D.By comparisons.,查看答案,.Read The AAA and choose the best answer 1.What do we know from the first paragraph? A.Small talk is often used in English. B.Small talk plays an important part in communication. C.English people like small talk. D.English people make friends by small talk.,查看答案,2.The example given in this passage is intended to . A.show how to talk to strangers in the caf or at a party B.tell us what the AAA is about C.tell us what should be talked about when chatting with a stranger D.tell us what to do and what not to do in the conversation with others,查看答案,3.Neither of the speakers wants to . A.understand each other B.make friends with each other C.keep silent D.get away from each other,查看答案,4.When does the AAA model end during your conversation with a stranger? A.When you want to do something else. B.When you dont want to go on with your conversation. C.When you find the other person doesnt share your opinion. D.When you and the other find the common topic to share.,查看答案,5.What is the writers attitude towards the AAA model? A.Opposed. B.Supportive. C.Objective(客观的). D.Subjective.,查看答案,PART 3,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,I have a favour to ask.我想请你帮个忙。,1,重点词汇,do sb. a favour/do a favour for sb. 帮某人个忙 ask sb. a favour/ask a favour of sb. 请求某人帮忙 in favour of赞成;支持 in ones favour对某人有利 favourable adj.称赞的,赞同的;有利的, favour n.恩惠;照顾,(1)Can you do me a favour and take a message for Tom? 你能帮我个忙给汤姆捎个信吗? (2)He is so independent that he hates asking favours of other people. 他性格独立,万事不求人。 (3)Only one third of the people present at the meeting voted in favour of the new law. 出席会议的人中只有三分之一投票赞成新的法律。 (4)Then we voted for the monitor.The result was 28 to 15 in Wang Hongs favour. 然后我们投票选举了班长。结果是28票对15票,对王红有利。,(5)When circumstances are (favour),we must not forget that there will still be difficulties. 在顺利的情况下, 我们一定不要忘记困难仍然存在。 单句改错 (6)I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do the me favour. (7)People who are in the favour of modern city life may think it is rather dull to live in the countryside.,查看答案,favourable,a, absence n.缺乏;不存在,2,Esther Greenbaums major shortcoming was that she had a complete absence of small talk.埃斯特格林鲍姆最大的缺点就是她完全不懂得如何与人闲谈。,absence of mind心不在焉 in the absence of.缺乏 in ones absence在某人不在的时候 absent adj.缺席的,不在场的 be absent from缺席,(1)Despite his frequent absence,Bruce managed to keep up with his studies. 尽管布鲁斯经常缺勤,他还是设法没有落下功课。 (2) any evidence,the police had to let Jack go. 由于没有任何证据,警方只好把杰克放了。 (3)Please take care of my pet dog . 当我不在时请你照看我的宠物狗。 单句改错 (4)The teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent of class.,查看答案,In the absence of,in my absence,from,高级表达 (5)Because she was absent,the meeting had to be put off.(用独立主格结构改写) ,the meeting had to be put off.,查看答案,She being absent, as a consequence因此,结果,3,In fact,she had never learnt the basic rules of social communication,and as a consequence,she made systematic mistakes every time she opened her mouth.实际上,她从来就没有认识到社交的基本规则,因此每次开口说话就会犯一些经常性的错误。,as a consequencein consequence as a result因此,结果 as a consequence ofin consequence ofas a result of由于的缘故 take/suffer/bear the consequences of承担的后果 consequently adv.因此,结果,所以,查看答案,(1)He often studies deep into the night.As a consequence/In consequence,he got the first place in this grade exam. 他经常学习到深夜。结果,他在本次考试中获得了年级第一名。 (2)As a consequence of/As a result of global warming,some sea levels have risen. global warming,some sea levels have risen. 由于全球变暖,一些海平面升高了。 (3)We must take our own deeds. 我们必须承担自己行为的后果。,In consequence of,the consequences of,查看答案,单句改错 (4)As consequence of being late for the conference,the secretary was dismissed from the company. (5)Mr Brown hadnt had much practice before the driving test;consequent,he failed.,In, a,consequently,或As consequence of being late for the conference,the secretary was dismissed from the company.,“Oh,sorry,” said Esther without any apology.“Just putting on a little weight,huh?”埃斯特毫无歉意地说:“哦,对不起。只是胖了一点,哈?”,apology n.道歉,致歉,4,make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事而向某人道歉 demand/offer/accept an apology要求/主动提出/接受道歉 owe sb. an apology for sth. 因某事而应该向某人道歉 apologis(z)e v.道歉 apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而向某人道歉,(1)Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave. Id like to,but Im afraid she wont be happy with my apologies. 去向你妈妈道歉,戴夫。 我想去,但我担心她对我的道歉不满意。 (2)Youd better apologise to your teacher for your absence. Youd better your teacher for your absence. 你最好就你的缺席向老师道个歉。 单句改错 (3)Yesterday Michael apologised the manager for stepping on his foot.,查看答案,make an apology to, to,Esther was never cautious about other peoples feelings.埃斯特从来不注意他人的感受。,cautious adj.谨慎的,慎重的,小心的,5,be cautious about/of.对谨慎/小心 cautiously adv.谨慎地 caution n.谨慎,注意 with caution小心地;谨慎地,(1)He is always cautious of/about giving offence to others. 他一直注意不得罪人。 (2)Im very (caution) about expressing my opinions in public. 每逢当众说话,我都非常慎于言辞。 (3)We must deal with this matter . 我们必须小心谨慎地处理这件事情。 单句改错 (4)David moved cautious forward and looked over the edge.,查看答案,cautious,with caution,cautiously,She tried to cheer him up.她试图让他高兴起来。,cheer sb. up(使)某人高兴;(使)某人振作起来,6,cheer sb. on以喝彩声鼓励,为某人加油 cheers(用于祝酒)干杯,(1)When Im feeling sad,my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me up. 当我感到忧伤时,我的母亲就给我讲有趣的故事让我高兴起来。 (2)He cheered at the thought of going home. 他一想到回家,心里就高兴起来。 (3)The crowd cheered the runners as they started the last lap. 赛跑进入最后一圈时,观众为运动员加油助威。 单句改错 (4)Anyway,cheer on .Everything will turn out all right.,查看答案,up,up,on,Notice how certain words are left out in informal conversation.注意一下在非正式交际用语中某些单词是如何被省略掉的。, leave out省去,删去;漏掉;忽视;不理会,7,leave alone不管,不顾,不理会 leave aside搁置,不考虑 leave behind使落在后面;遗留 leave for动身去(某处),(1)The editors decided to leave out this chapter to make the book shorter. 编辑们为了让这本书更精简,决定要删除这个章节。 (2)Leave me alone;Im a hopeless case anyway. 别管我,不管怎样我是不可救药了。 (3)She reminded me that we were leaving London the next day. 她提醒我明天我们要去伦敦。 (4)Lets leave the matter for a moment. 我们把这件事搁一会儿再说。 (5)I dont want to leave anything . 我不想留下任何东西。,查看答案,for,aside,behind,单句改错 (6)I notice that the advertisement leaves the price of the product.,查看答案, out,Income is a very private matter,and youd do well to avoid asking how much people earn,although some people may not only be open about it,but show off their wealth.收入是一种保密的事情,所以你要避开问别人挣多少钱,尽管有些人对此不仅不隐瞒,而且还炫富。, show off炫耀,卖弄,8,show sb. around/round带领某人参观 show up出现,出席;揭露;(使)显露 show in/out领入/出,(1)He likes to show off his abilities to be thought highly of by others. 为了让别人对他评价好,他喜欢卖弄自己的才能。 (2)Last week,I visited the museum of tea together with some foreign students and showed them around there. (2018北京) 上周,我与一些外国学生去了茶叶博物馆,并带领他们参观了那儿。 (3)None of the students at the scheduled meeting. 没有一个学生出席预定的会议。,查看答案,showed up,单句改错 (4)I waited for you all the morning,but you never showed off . (5)My son was trying to show his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils.,查看答案, off,up,Her motto was “Every time I open my mouth,I put my foot in it.” 她的座右铭是“每当我张口,就会讲错话。”,1,经典句式,every time是名词短语作连词用,意为“每当的时候”。 英语中有些表示时间的名词短语可以充当连词,引导时间状语从句。有此用法的名词短语主要有以下几种形式: the瞬间名词:the minute,the instant,the second,the moment等。 由time构成的名词词组:the first/last time,each/every time,next time, any time等。 the时间名词:the day,the week,the year等。 另外,部分副词如immediately,directly,instantly等也可以用作连词,引导时间状语从句。,(1)Every/Each time we see her,she is always working hard. 我们每次见到她,她都在努力地工作。 (2)The dog went for the postman _(immediate) he opened the garden gate. 邮递员一打开花园的门,那只狗便向他扑了过去。 单句改错 (3)You must present your library card every time when you borrow books. (4)The moment the boy saw his father,and he burst into tears.,查看答案,immediately,一句多译 (5)他一见到这所大学,就喜欢上了它。 ,he fell in love with it.(名词短语) ,he fell in love with it.(as soon as) ,he fell in love with it.(以-ly结尾的连词),查看答案,The moment/minute/instant he saw the college,As soon as he saw the college,Immediately/Instantly/Directly he saw the college,It is estimated that.据估计,该句型运用了“It is过去分词that 从句”结构,it为形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。 类似的结构还有: It is said that.据说 It is known that.众所周知 It is thought that.人们认为 It is believed that.人们相信 It is hoped that.人们希望 It is reported that.据报道 It is suggested that.人们建议,2,It is estimated that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk. 据估计英国人80%的谈话是闲谈。,(1)It is estimated that more than one third people dont have chance to enjoy the medical health service. 据估计有超过三分之一的人口没有机会享受医疗保健服务。 (2)It is said that the novel has been translated into several foreign languages. 据说这本小说已被译成好几种外语。 (3)It (report) that there will be a concert this Saturday night. 据报道本周六晚上会有一场音乐会。 注意:该句型也可以转化成含有宾语从句的复合句或含有不定式作主语补足语的简单句。,查看答案,is reported,(4)It is estimated that Tom
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