高三非谓语动词教学课件.ppt

非谓语动词,1. 不定式作宾补,A,1.They would not allow him_ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B.risking to go C. for risk to go D.risk going,ask,tell,invite,force,get,beg,allow,help,wish want,like,hate,prefer,expect,encourage,advise, persuade,instruct,permit,request,order,warn. cause,urge等等动词后可接不定式作宾补。,2.Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made_by his little sister. A.cry,to cry B.crying,crying C.cry,cry D.to cry,cry,3.As youve never been there before,Ill have someone_you the way. A.to show B.show C.showing D.showed,B,使役动词 make,let只接不带to的不定式作宾补。,A,Let me do it for you.,I had my TV set repaired yesterday. Dont have him waiting in the rain for so long.,4.-Good morning.Can I help you? -Id like to have this package_,madam. A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.to weigh D.weighed,D,B,C,5.Its very cold. Lets make a fire_ ourselves. A.warm B.to warm C.warming D.warmed 6.I have a suggestion_at the meeting. A.put forward B.putting forward C.to put forward D.to be put forward.,have(有),make(“做”等非使役意义)时接带to的不定式作定语或目的状语,7.In Australia, he made a lot of friends_ a very practical knowledge of the English language. A.get B.to get C.getting D.got 8.Im going to Shanghai next week.Have you anything_ to your parents? A.to buy B.to be bought C.to take D.to be taken,B,D,9.The missing boy was last seen_near the river. A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play 10.The boy who was caught_in the examination will be punished by the teacher. A.Cheat B.cheating. C.to cheat D.cheated 11.The stranger you saw_with a big travelling bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday. to come in B.come in C.has come in D.who came in,A,B,B,1)感官动词，2）“致使”动词have,get, keep,leave,C,12.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watched_. A.bicycles repaired B.bicycles to be repaired C.bicycles being repaired D.to repair bicycles 13.Who did the teacher have_an article for the wall newspaper just now? A.written B.writing C.write D.to write,C,注意这一结构的活用。,I saw the bike being repaired. I saw the bike repaired. We often heard the song being sung.,B,不定式作状语 14.In order to improve English,_. A.Jennys father bought her a lot of tapes B.Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself C. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny. D.a lot of tapes were bought by Jennys father.,不定式作状语，其逻辑主语 通常是句子 的主语。,1 Ill write down his telephone number in order to call him when necessary.,2In order not to be late, we took a taxi instead of a bus. 3She lived to be over 100. 4She was not old enough to understand all that. 5We are proud to be young people of China.,B,15.We should prevent pollution_happily. A.from living B.to live C.living D.to living 16.Im examining the composition he has just finished_the possible mistakes in it. A.to correct B.correct C.corrected D.correcting,A,17.The day we look forward to_at last. A.come B.coming C.came D.to come,C,18.I dont mind _by bus,but I hate _ in queues. A.traveling;stand B.to travel;to stand C.traveling;to stand D.traveling;to standing,动名词,C,19.-When did you go to Shanghai? -I remember _there when I was a child. having taken B.having been taken C.to be taken D.taken 20.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed_. A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch,B,C,21._to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A.Expose B.Having exposed C.Being exposed D.After being exposed,C,22.I can hardly imagine Peter_across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days. A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed,C,动名词的复合结构：动名词的逻辑主语+动名词,Marys complaining annoyed him. I dont mind him coming.,23.What worried the boy was_to visit his father in the hospital. A.his not allowing B.his not being allowed. C.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed,B,分词,A,24. The first textbooks_for teaching English as a foreign language, were produced in the 16th century. A.written B.to be written C.being written D.having written 25.This is one of the problems_at the meeting at present. A.discussed B.discussing C.to be discussed D.being discussed 25.The problem_tomorrow has something to do with our daily life. A.discussed B.being discussed C.to be discussed D.been discussed,D,C,C,27.The child _by his father left home yesterday. A.having been punished B.to be punished C.punished D.who has been punished,现在分词的完成（被动）式一般只用作状语，补用作定语,28.The captain was the last one_the sinking ship. A. to leave B. leaving C. left D.to have left.,A,当the first/the secondthe last(one)作名词中心词时，其后的定语习惯上用不定式，不用分词。,+,B,29.If you go to Xian,youll find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly_. A.supposing B.supposed C.to suppose D.suppose,连词than,as,once,if ,unless,though,ev