高三英语一轮复习课件Book2Unit5.ppt

Unit 5 Music,一、音乐相关词汇,music, musical, musician singer, actor, actress, model CD, record, tape, MP3 player classical music, modern music Western music, Chinese music rock n roll , jazz, folk music, country music, stage, concert, band perform, performer, performance hit fan, clap, applaud, applause, reputation, honour, fame,Musical instruments: pipe string drum (drummer) piano (pianist) violin (violinist) guitar (guitarist) (抄写并记住你感到陌生的词!),二、词汇拓展,1. music n. 音乐 _音乐家 n. _音乐的 adj. 2. honest adj. 诚实的 _坦诚地 adv. _诚实，坦率 n. 3. loosely adv.松散地 _松散的 adj. _紧的，牢固的 adj. _紧地，牢固地 adv. 4. advertisement n广告 _登广告 vt. 5. actor n.（男）演员 _ 扮演 vt. _ 女演员 n. _ 行动 n. _ 活动n.,6. attractive 吸引人的，有吸引力的 adj. _吸引 vt. _吸引力n 7. perform表演，履行，执行 vt.&vi. _表演，履行 n. 8. stick坚持，粘贴，张贴 vt&vi _过去式 _过去分词 9. ability 能力 n _有能力的adj. _使能够 vt. _使无能 vt. _残疾的 adj. _无能，残疾n. 10. unknown不知道的，不知名的adj. _已知的，知名的 adj.,三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. As is known to all that Li Guyi is a famous _ (sing) . 2. Johns _ (perform) in the exam was really disappointing. 3. She had a _ (music) voice when she was young，. 4. Kitchen utensils(用具) should be _ (attract) as well as functional. 5. We need more _ (act) and less talk.,singer,performance,musical,attractive,action,6. These creatures have the _ (able) to withstand（忍受）very low temperature. 7. A lack of _ (confident) seems to be her main problem. 8. Just tie it _ (loose). 9. We all felt _ (excite) when we heard the good news that our basketball team had won the match 10.Do you enjoy Mozarts _ (class) pieces of music.,ability,confidence,loosely,excited,classical,11. _ 偶然，意外地 12. _ 使某人想起 13. _ 对说实话 14._ 实现 15. _ 组建乐队 16. _ 戏弄 17. _ 浪费时间 18. _ 打碎,解体 19. _ 对有信心； 20. _ 认真对待,be serious about,by chance,remind sb. of,be honest with,come true,form a band,play jokes on,a waste of time,break up,be confident about/of,四、词组运用 词组填空 根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适当的形式填空。 1.Although his plan is difficult to carry out， he _ it. 2.There are thousands of toys here， could you please _ those that can be thrown away? 3.A journey around the world is just something most of us can only _. 4._ yourself, do you really need that much money?,To be honest with,sticks to,sort out,dream of / about,五、翻译填空 根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子。 5. The interesting story _ my childhood. 6. The film _ a novel written by Qiong Yao. 7. We should never have gone there. It was really a total _.,waste of time,reminds me of,is based on,六、句子翻译 从上述短语中选择恰当的短语翻译下列句子。 8. 我昨天在街上意外地碰到了一位老同学。 9. 他梦想长大要当一名科学家。 10. 李平公正勤劳，最重要的诚实。,Li ping is fair, hardworking, and above all honest.,Yesterday I met an old classmates of mine in the street by chance.,He dreams of becoming a scientist when he grows up.,一个人年轻时就要养成良好的习惯。 他靠做工人来谋生。 鲜艳的颜色对小孩有吸引力。 他的新影片十分成功。 一次强烈的地震袭击了这个城市。 1. One should form good habits when he is young. 2. He earns his living as a factory worker. 3. Bright colors are attractive to the children. 4. His new film is quite a hit. 5. A powerful earthquake hit the city.,Language points: P 1,1. 是的一部分 2. 梦想 3. 在音乐会上 4. 假装 5. 实话实说 6. 认为很重要,be part of dream of/about at a concert pretend to be honest attach importance to (doing) sth.,pretend vt.佯装; 假装;+(that)从句+to do,He pretended that he was friendly with me. He pretended _.,to be friendly with me,attachto,1. Hell attach the label to your luggage. 装上,贴上,系上 2. This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby. 使依附;使附属 3. The government attaches great importance to agriculture. 认为非常重要,1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music.,Language points: P 2,1. 作为开始 2. 成名第一步 3. 路人 4. 赚额外的钱 5. 为付钱 6. 表演 7. 用现金付钱 8. 录制唱片,start as the first step to fame passer-by earn extra money pay for give performances pay for in cash make records,2. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.,pass by经过-passer-by路人-passers-by复数 look on旁观-_旁观者 _复数,looker-on,lookers-on,pay vt/vi.,付钱给某人 为了某物付了多少钱 为了某物付给某人多少钱,pay sb (some money) pay (some money) for sth pay sb some money for sth,3. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.,they are paid in cash for their performances,performance n. (c) 表演,perform vt.,give a performance= put _ a performance,on,你想要用现金支付还是信用卡？ Are you paying _ cash or _ credit card?,in,by,我花了5000元买了这台笔记本电脑。 I paid 5,000 yuan _ the seller _ this laptop.,to,for,Language points P 3:,1. 用不同的方式 2. 作为开始 3. 开某人的玩笑 4. 以为基础 5. 打算做某事 6. 能演能唱 7.在报纸上做广告 8.用代替,in a different way begin as play a joke/jokes on sb. be based on plan to do/mean/ intend to do can act as well as sing put an advertisement in a newspaper use for,4. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based on the Beatles.,most of the music was based on the Beatles,be to do 将要做某事,1. 明天我们将修理这台机器。 We are to repair this machine tomorrow. 2. 没人喜欢被别人戏弄。 No one like to be played jokes on by others. 3. 这部电影是以一个真实的故事为基础的。 The movie is based on a real story.,play jokes/tricks on sb= make fun of sb,be based on sth 以为基础,Language points P 4:,1. 依靠某人(做某事) 2. 假装做某事 3. 对熟悉 4. 大约 5. 对认真/严肃 6. 受欢迎 7. 解散 8. 用.庆祝,rely on sb (to do) pretend to do sth be/ get familiar with or so be serious about sth be popular with sb break up celebrate with,5. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.,form vt. 形成, 组成, 养成 n. 表格, 形式, 形态,1. With the help of our PE teacher, we formed a basketball team. 2. As a result, he forms the habit of hunting on weekends. 3. The band is formed of one girl and two boys. 4. Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water. 5. Please fill the form.,is made up of/consist of,组成,养成,形态,表格,be/ get familiar with 对熟悉,在中国住了5年之后，Mr Black 已经熟悉了中国文化。,After living in China for 5 years, Mr Black has got familiar with Chinese culture.,After living in China for 5 years, Chinese culture. is familiar _ Mr Black.,to,be familiar to 被熟悉,6. However, after a year or so, in which they became more serious about their work, the ,they became more serious about their work in the year,7. The band broke up about 1970, but happily reunited in the mid-1980s.,Their friendship has broken up. The police break up the crowd by violence. The class has broken up.,break up 破裂, 解散,放假,身体垮掉,1. The thief broke in/into the palace last night. 2. The car breaks down suddenly. 3. The war broke out in 1943.,破裂,驱散,放学,闯进,坏掉, 发生故障,爆发,1.她曾经梦想当一名医生。 She _ _ _a doctor. 2.我将和你坦诚相见。I shall _ _ _ you. 3.当年轻时一个人就应该养成良好的习惯。 One should _ _ _when young. 4.我以特别高的价格买下了这幅画。 I bought the picture at an _ _ _. 5.他总是喜欢拿我开玩笑，因为我们是朋友。 He likes to _ _ _ me because we are friends. 6.你能不能借我十元来钱? Can you lend me ten yuan _ _? 7.警察驱散了人群。The police _ _ the _ .,dreamed of becoming,be honest with,form,a good,habit,high,extra,price,play,jokes,on,or so,broke,up,crowd,Consolidation of the useful words & phrases,1. Mozart is a very great m_ in the world. 2. It is very important for a company to own good r_ in the society. 3. Whether he will come or not remains u_. 4. Only in this way can you earn some e_ money. 5. He was so a_ that everyone was clapping for him.,usician,eputation,nknown,xtra,ttractive,6. His victories in the war e_ him the title of “The Great”. 7. Actors p_ Twelfth Night at the theater. 8. listening, speaking, reading and writing are four important a_. 9. There they f_ an army of about 5,000 men. 10. The boat r_ so heavily that we all felt sick.,arned,erformed,bilities,ormed,olled,Language poinst for Reading II,Language points P 1:,1. 短途旅行 2. 在电视节目上表演 3. 做表演,on a brief tour perform on a TV programme give a performance,Freddy was now quite confident when he went into a concert hall.,be confident of /about /in 对有信心,He is quite confident that hell pass the driving text. Tom is confident of his ability to overcome the difficulty.,be confident + 从句 对有信心,Language points P 2:,1. 出错 2. 养胡子 3. 好像 4. 对敏感,go wrong wear beards as if/though be sensitive to,So they left Britain, to which they were never to return , and went back to the lake.,they were never to return to Britain,be to do return to,go wrong：go做系动词，通常表示变得不好或不正常 （食物）变坏 _ 疯了_,go crazy,go bad,我的腿对天气的变化很敏感。 My legs are sensitive to the change of weather.,If you are going to form a band and you want to succeed, what will you do?,我很荣幸 征求某人的建议 用不同寻常的方式 就达成一致协议 想出 为制定时间 坚持 得到某方面的想法 首先，最重要的是 玩得开心,Im honored that ask sb for advice in an unusual way agree on come up with make a time for stick to (介词） get ideas on sth above all have fun,Grammar,Underline the attributive clauses in the text that contain prep. + whom/which.,Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 2. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame. 3. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.,I. Warming up,The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.,有关系代词或关系副词引导用来修饰主句中的某一个名词或代词并起定语作用的从句, 叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词, 从句跟在先行词后面。,II. Use summary,定语从句的构成方法是：关系代词或副词+陈述句语序, 关系代词有: who, whom, whose, which, that, as等; 关系副词有when, where, why等。,关系代词有双重功能, 一方面代表前面所修饰的先行词, 把从句与先行词连接起来; 另一方面引导出从句并在从句中充当某种句子成分。,The number of people who / that lost homes reached as many as 250,000. 2. It sounded like a train which / that was going under my house.,关系代词之物时只用which不用that的情况,(1) 关系代词在从句中作介词宾语并且介词提前至关系代词前时只用which, 但当介词在从句句尾时, 两者皆可。 This is the question about which weve had so much discussion. = This is the question which / that weve had so much discussion about.,(2) 在非限定性定语从句中必须用which不能用that。 This is the book which / that Im looking for. They have invited me to visit their country, which is very kind of them.,当关系代词作look after, look for等不能拆开使用的及物动词性短语的宾语时, 介词不可以提前。,1. 关系副词where之地点, 在从句中作地点状语。 This is the house where he lived. 2. 关系副词when指时间, 在从句中作时间状语。 Ill never forget the days when we played together.,3. 关系副词why指原因, 在从句中作原因状语。 He explained the reason why he was late. 注意: 关系副词有时可用介词+which来 代替。如上句中where=in which; when=on which; why=for which,注意: “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句, 关系代词只能用which和whom, 且不能省略。介词主要根据三个方面来选择: 一是先行词与介词的搭配; 二是定语从句中谓语动词或形容词与介词的搭配; 三是根据“介词+关系代词”在从句中的作用及意义。,Fill in each blank with a proper prep.+ whom/which. 1. This is the gun _ _ the hunter shot the antelope. 2. The athletes _ _ he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic. 3. Hell never forget the day _ _ he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time.,with which,against whom,on which,Practice,4. A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village _ _ there are lots of old temples. 5. The guitar _ _ Dave composed our first hit is in a music museum. 6. The musicians _ _ we have great interest toured Europe with us.,in,which,with which,in whom,III. Summary,关系副词可以替代介词+which/whom结构。 where可以替代to/at/from/in which, 例如：They visited the city where/in which John Denver was born. when可以替代during/at/in/on which，例如：I will never forget the year when/in which our band started. why可以替代for which，例如：The reason why/for which he left the band was that he hated the busy life. how可以替代in which，但是要同时去掉the way，例如：The students do not know how/the way in which a music band can be formed.,1.Ill never forget the days_ we worked together. 2.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together. 3.I went to the place I worked ten years ago. 4.I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago. 5.This is the reason _ he was late. 6.This is the reason _ he gave.,when /in which,which,where/ in which,which,why/ for which,that/which,几种易混的情况,及物动词,及物动词,及物动词,1. George Orwell _ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.