高三总复习课件U1-U2(S.B.I).ppt

高三英语第一轮复习,U1-U2 (S.B.I),a. sobe 动词/助动词/情态动词主语 此句型只限于肯定句中， 表示“某人或某物情况也是如此“ He has lost the address. So have I. Mary likes playing the piano. So has Jane. If he goes there, so will I. ( pay attention to the tense),1. So is he. / So he is.,若前面句子结构中既出现了be动词又出现了行为动词或者其它不同的形式通常用 So it is with 或 Its the same with - Mary likes playing the piano, but she cant play it well. - So it is with her brother. / Its the same with her brother.,b. 否定句要用 Neither/ Nor be动词助动词情态动词主语， 表示“ 某人或物情况也不这样“ I have never been to Beijing. Neither has my brother.,c. So 主语be动词助动词情态动词 此句型表示赞同 “某人或某物确实如此“. - You seem to like tea. - So I do. (是的，我确实喜欢),注意区别以下短语所表达的不同含义 stop to do/doing; remember to do/doing; forget to do/doing mean to do/doing; regret to do/doing; try to do/doing need to do/doing; cant help to do/doing,2. go on doing / go on to do ,. Dont drink_. . I dont like winter because theres _snow and ice. . The trip is _ for such an old man. . Its _cold today. . He walked _fast. I couldnt catch up with him.,too much,much too,much too,too much,too much,3. too much与much too,._, have you heard from Joan recently? . He went to Japan _ Shanghai. . Dont stand in the kitchen door. You are _. . He is_ to success. . Ill buy some vegetables_ home,By the way,by way of,in the way,on his way,on my way,4. by the way; by way of (经由.,取道); on the/ones way (to); in the/ones way (挡道); in this/that way,a. He made one big mistake, and _ lost his job. b. _ the flood, thousands of people lost their homes. c. The farm was flooded, _ that most of the harvest was lost.,as a result,As a result of,with the result,5. as a result / as a result of / with the result,6. have 宾语宾语补足语 ( do sth./doing sth./done),. Wed be delighted to have you _ ( work) with us. . Ill have the car (wait) at the entrance, will that be all right? . Ive had my car ( repair). . He had his wallet ( steal ) on his way home. . I wont have you ( talk ) to your parents that way. *. I have a composition ( write ), so I cant go swimming.,working,waiting,repaired,stolen,talking,to write,7. holiday、vacation、 leave、 off,holiday 时间可长可短，与季节连用时多为复数，与数词连用时只表示次数，不表示日期。 vacation 指比较长的假期，多指寒暑假。 leave 多指休假。如：ask for a leave off (adv.) 多用在名词后作定语。 Christmas is a _for everybody. The children will take their summer _in half a month. My father is on _. The manager gave the workers a day _. I have to ask you for half a days _.,holiday,vacation,holiday,off,leave,8. allow sb. to do sth.,allow sb. to do sth. permit sb. to do sth. forbid sb. to do sth. allow doing permit doing forbid doing,9. first of all: 首先; above all: 最重 要的; at first : 起初, 开始, _, he didnt know how to operate the machine at all. We must work hard; _ we must believe in ourselves. I have a lot to say, but _, I want to thank you for your warm welcome.,At first,above all,first of all,10. on holiday / on vacation； go for a/ones holiday,11. make sure / be sure of / be sure to do,I think the party begins at six, but Ill phone to make sure. Please make sure when he will come.,. _ come next time. . He _ living to ninety. . Are you _ his coming? . _ that you look after the dog while Im away.,Be sure to,is sure of,sure of,Make sure,12. at in by the end,. We had learned ten lessons _ last month. . His speech proved a success _. . _ your experiment you will see that the water will become red.,by the end of,in the end,At the end of,13. prefer sth./doing sth. to sth. / doing sth. prefer to do sth than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth.,14. instead of、instead、与 without,a. instead: adv 顶替，代替。单独使用在句中作状语 I didnt go to the cinema last night. Instead, I stayed at home studying.,b. instead of 介词短语 “代替“, “而不是“ 与 in place of一样,可加名词,代词。instead of 后还可加介词短语和v-ing form 但 in place of 不可 I stayed at home studying English instead of going to the cinema last night. I went to the zoo on foot instead of by bus.,c. without 和 instead of 一样都是介词，都可以加名词、代词或动名词。但 without 后的动作可以与前一动作同时发生，instead of 则不可。 e.g. He left the room without saying a word., I dont like this one; give me that _. He stayed at home studying English _ going to the cinema. Tom passed by me _ saying hello to me. He went to school by bike _ by car. If Harry is not well enough to go with you, take me _.,instead,instead of,without,instead of,instead,15、 survive: go on living Vt. She survives the accident. Vi. We survived although others died in the air crash. 16、deserted: adj. a deserted island, a deserted street desert n. in the desert 17、hunt Vt. go hunting, a hunter hunt for: look for, hunt for a lost book 18、 in order to do: so as to do He finished his homework quickly in order to / so as to play football with other boys. in order not to do He left early in order not to be late for school.,in order that = so that Please try to finish it in order that we can go home earlier. In order to catch the first bus, he got up very early. 19、share happiness and sorrow share vi. We havent enough books for everyone, some of you will have to share. share vt. share (in) share sth. with sb. Mary and I will share a room. Please share your newspaper with me. 20、 sorrow n. sadness to ones sorrow/ surprise/joy feel sorrow at sth.,21、 care about: she doesnt care about her clothes. In our class, we care about each other. 22、 lie : v. lying, lied, lied lie to sb. He lied to me. He is lying. n. tell a lie/ tell lies 23、 speech: make a speech, give a speech people say that speech is silver but silence is golden. 24、 adventure n. adventurous adj. Im fond of adventure. an adventurous trip/travel 25、 be scared of= be afraid of,26、 a/the majority oftheN./Pron. 中的大多数 mostN. most oftheN. most ofPron Eg The majority of his books are kept upstairs A majority of the people seem to enjoy watching TV. The majority was/were fond of the programmes. 27、 in total: in all, altogether Eg: In total, there must be around 1,000 attending the meeting today. That will cost you 7.50 pounds in total. 28、 equal adj. the same be equal to sth./doing sth. Eg: Cut the cake into six equal pieces. He is equal to this job/doing the job.,29、 except besides except for /except that Eg: He can solve all the problems except the last one. The bus was empty except for one old lady. Your composition is very good except for some spelling mistakes in it. The dress is nice besides cheap. Besides classical music, John likes pop music. Everyone agreed except that Steven objected to it. 30、 communicate with sb.: talk with sb. The two friends hadnt communicated with each other for years 31、 exchange v. & n. exchange seats with sb. a number of /many exchanges exchange for You can exchange a horse for a cow.,32、a number ofN.（pl.） 许多,大量. 作主语时, 谓语用复数. the number of N.（pl.） 的数量. 作主语时, 谓语用单数 Eg A number of people have read this novel. The number of people here is 50. 33、 withN./Pronadj/不定式/分词/介词短语 Eg I had to stay home with so much homework to do. The thief stood there still with his hands tied behind. With winter coming on, its time to buy warm clothes. An old man was lying there, with his eyes open. Bill went to the playground, with a ball under his arms.,Words and expressions: 1.喜欢做某事 2.古典音乐 3.玩计算机游戏 4.喜欢徒步行走 5.扮演的角色 6.飞机降落 7.无人居住的荒岛 8.给某人写封短信 9.考虑自己 10.开玩笑 11.忠实的朋友 12.接受教训 13.同甘共苦 14.把看作,enjoy doing/ like doing/like to do,classical music,play computer games,be fond of hiking,play the part/role of,land on,a deserted island,drop somebody a line,think about oneself,joke about,a loyal friend,learn from a lesson,share happiness and sorrow,treat as/regard as/consider as,15 上网冲浪 16 建立友谊 17 生火 18 同某人辩论 19 例如 20 打猎 21 关心 22 为了 23 对某事感兴趣 24 把网撒向水中 25 找到解决办法 26 解决问题 27 到这个周 末为止 28 把小狗当作宠物 29探险故事,surf the internet,develop friendship,make fire,argue about/over/on sth. with sb.,such as /for example,hunt for,care about,in order to/so as to,be interested in/ be into sth.,cast the net into water,find the solution,solve the problem,by the end of the week,keep the dog as a pet,adventure stories,30、别客气 31、在回来的路上 32、以 告终 33、 许许多多 34、引进 引来 35、熬夜 不睡觉 36、 出 之外 37、 也 又 38、发生 39、 第一次 40、 国际贸易 41、 工作语言 42、掌握好英语 43、费力做某事 44、 或多或少,make yourself at home,on the way back,end up with,a great many,bring in,stay up,except for,as well as,come about,for the first time,International trade,working language,a good grasp of English,have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.,more or less,Fill in the blanks with suitable words: 1.wise,smart,bright 1)As time went on, people came to regard him as a _ leader. 2). They all think hes a _ businessman . 3). He wore a _ suit at her wedding. 4). Look at her _ face; she is not a bit old . 5). Only by studying hard will you have a _ future. 2.so/nor/neither+do/does/did/have/can/be It is the same with sb./ So it is with sb. Sb.do so 1)He likes basketball very much. _. 2) He cant speak French fluently. _ 3)He is a writer and he has written many novels. _ 4.The teacher told me to fetch his book and _,wise,smart,smart,bright,bright,So do I,Neither can I,It is the same with my father.,I did so,1. He is really my good friend.He would _ his last penny with me. A. cost B. lend C. support D. share 2. His parents often argue _each other _ the war. A. about;with B. to;about C. with;to D. with;about 3. In the USA, dogs are regarded _ friends _ people. A. as;to B.to ; as C. as; for D. to;by,4.The teacher came into the classroom_his hands when the bell rang. A. with a lot of books in B. for many books on C. have many books in D. with many books on 5. -I like pop music. What about you? -_.I like classical music. A. I enjoy pop music B.I am fond of pop music C. Nor do I like music D. Im not into pop music. 6.-David has made great progress recently. -_, and _. A. So he has; so have you B. So he has; so you have C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have,7.No matter how late he is,his mother always waits _ dinner. A.for him to have B. for him having C him having D.him to have 8.They _since they were little girls. A.had made friends B.make friends C.have been friends D.were friends 9.He doesnt like drinks,_cola and soda. A.such as B.for example C.and so on D.such like 10.They are _a meeting to discuss the workers suggestion. A.thinking about to have B.thinking over having C.thinking about having D.thinking to have 11._improve his oral English,he took part in the summer course. A.So as to B.In order to C.So that D.In order that 12.As your spoken English gets better,_your written English .A.so does B.so will C.such does D.such will,A,C,A,C,B,B,13.Do you think he really _our opinion? A.cares B.cares of C.cares to D.cares about 14.At last the police found the _boy in a _ house. A.lost;deserting B.losing;deserted C.missing;deserting D.lost;deserted 15.According to the latest report,_the houses were knocked down in the earthquake. A.a great many B.the number of C.a great many of D.a great deal 16.The city has _the new technology which has been developed by other countries. A.brought down B.brought up C.brought in D.brought out 19.I wonder what difficulty he had had _the plan? A.to carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.with carrying out 20.I know nothing about the young lady _she is from Beijing. A.except B.except for C.except that D.besides,D,D,C,C,B,C,21. I dont skate now,but I _when I was a kid. A. used to B. am used to it C. used D.used to do 22. -Could you please spare me some time? Ive something to talk with you. -Not now, _day, perhaps. A.any other B.some C.other D.some other 23. The students, _ at the way the question was put, didnt know how to answer it. A. being surprised B.to be surprised C.surprised D. having surprised 24. Its the ability to do the job _matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B.that C.what D.it 25. Can you use another word to _this one? A. happen B.take place C.took the place of D.replace 26.Did you see the books