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Integrating Skills,Extreme Sports,Bungee jumping is an activity in which a person jumps off from a high place (generally of several hundred feet/meters) with one end of an elastic cord attached to his/her body or ankles and the other end tied to the jumping-off point.,When the person jumps, the cord will stretch to take up the energy of the fall, then the jumper will fly upwards as the cord snaps back. The jumper oscillates up and down until the initial energy of the jump is dissipated.,Mountain biking (Mountain bicycling) is a form of offroad cycling which uses very sturdy bicycles (the mountain bike or cross-country bike) with (usually) straight handlebars and wide tires. It encompasses both competitive bicycle racing and purely recreational cycling.,Skateboarding is the act of rolling on or interacting with a skateboard. Someone who skateboards is a skater (or skateboarder or most fully skateboard rider). Like roller skating, skateboarding is often done for,recreation and as a sport, but, more often than ice skating, it is a method of transportation. Skateboarding has been thought of by many as part of the extreme sports family.,Questions,1. What do these sports have in common? All of them are exciting and thrilling. They need not only courage but also skills. 2. Who are more interested in these sports? Young people are more interested in these sports.,The Definition of Extreme Sports,Extreme sports center on the joy of doing something that you did not think you could do and overcoming your fears.,Extreme sports are most often pursued by young adults who wish to push their own limits of fear and physical ability, and in doing so, also help to push the limits of their sport as a whole.,Fast reading,On weekends what do Lin Yong and his friends usually do after finishing their homework? They will go to the park to do skateboarding.,4. What is the goal of a skateboarding “competition”? The goal is to have fun and enjoy the excitement of trying something new. 5. Is the sport too dangerous in their opinion?,No, they dont think so. Because they all wear helmets and other equipment to protect themselves. They dont let anyone try a dangerous trick unless they are sure that they are skilled enough to perform it safely.,1.Then my mind becomes clear and I concentrate on the way my body moves in the air. 1)concentrate on/upon意为“把集中在上,全神贯注于”。 e.g. You must concentrate on what you are doing.,Explanation,2) the way 作先行词,后面的定语从句可以由in which或that(也可省略)引导。 e.g. I dont like the way (that/in which) you laugh at her. The way (that/in which) he answered the questions was surprising.,2.Watching Lin Yong and his friends fly through the air makes you wonder whether the sport is not too dangerous. 1) 动词-ing在句中作主语时,常表示一个泛指的、抽象的动作,谓语动词常用单数形式。动词不定式也可以在句中作主语,但多表示具体的、一次性的动作。,e.g. Using the right hand to shake hands is a custom in many countries. To learn a foreign language well is not easy.,2)动词-ing作主语,常用于Its no use/good doing. 和There is no doing.句型中。 e.g. It is no good learning without practice. There is no littering about.,3.head vi. 前往;朝向 head down to 开往;前往;朝向 更常用 head for When I saw the car heading for me, I stepped aside. Clouds are gathering. I think wed better head for the hotel in case it starts to rain.,4. permit V. permission n. 5. have been around 遍布全球(各地);深入人心,6. familiar 和 similar sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对熟悉/通晓 sb. be familiar with sb. 与某人过分亲热 sth. be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉 familiarity n. 熟悉,亲密 be similar to 与相似/类似 similarity n. 相似,相似之点,5.center v. on /upon 将当作中心或重点; 集中于 他们的谈话总是围绕着政治。 Their talks always center on politics. The discussion centers on the most important questions. sth. on /upon 将某物集中在上/集中于.,6. concentrate vt. 1) 集中 集中(思想/注意力) 于 (thought/attention) on/upon 我们必须把注意力集中在效率上。 We must our attention on efficiency. 2) 聚集, 集结center 我国人口集中在大城市里。 Our population is concentrated in the big cities.,concentrate on/upon全神贯注;专心致志于;全力以赴;专心 她不能长时间专心读一本书。 She couldnt concentrate on a book very long. n. concentration camp 集中营 There is too much noise outside, I can not _my attention on my work. fill B. connect C. flat D. concentrate,D,7.delight n. 1) 欣喜,愉快 Ujoy 令高兴的是 to ones delight 兴高采烈/高兴地 with delight 以为乐 take/find delight in 2) 乐事,乐趣C 他喜欢纽约夜生活的乐趣。 He enjoyed the delights of New Yorks night life.,vt. 使高兴;使愉快=please 小丑逗乐了观众。 The clown ed the audience. 你回来了,我很高兴。 Im delighted that you are back. 我们很高兴拜读你的小说。 We were delighted to read your novel. be delighted by/with sth. 因而高兴,8. register 1) vt.登记,注册,申报; (仪表等)标示; 记录=read 他去市政厅为他儿子作出生登记。 He went to the city hall to register the birth of his son. 温度计显示七十度。 The thermometer registered 70 degrees. 2) vi.登记,注册 我在靠近火车站的一家旅馆登记住宿。 I registered at a hotel near the train station.,9. capture,及逮捕;吸引;占领 名战利品;被捕之人 短语: capture attention 引起注意,10. Lin Yong and about a dozen of his friends grab their wheels and head down to the park to hang ten. head在这里用作动词, 表示”朝(方向) 移动 head home 往家的方向走 We headed the boat out to sea. 我们将船驶向外海.,11. July 13, 2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history. 这是一个非人称主语的句子结构. that 引导的定语从句在句子中修饰宾语night, 而整个句子的主语又是时间,这应属于修饰范畴. Dusk heard the boy cry in the street. 黄昏的时候,这个小孩在街上哭.,12. bid,名出价;尝试 及吩咐;命令;邀请;宣布;公开表示 不命令;投标;出价 短语:bid fair to do sth. 有希望做某事 bid for 要求,争取,出价竞买,Come and sit by my side if you love me. Do not hasten to bid me adieu,13. be fascinated by 被迷住 be fascinated with 迷上 14. burst into sth.=burst out doing sth. 突然而猛烈地发出或产生某物 突然喝彩/大笑/大哭/尖叫 into cheers/laughter/tears/screams burst out cheering/laughing/crying /screaming,Careful reading,1. “360” and “Hang ten” are two skateboarding terms. Can you guess what they mean? 360 means making a circle in the air
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