2019_2020学年高中英语Unit18Beauty核心素养拓展练（含解析）北师大版选修6.docx

核心素养拓展练素养解读2017版普通高中课程标准首次提出“学科核心素养”。英语学科核心素养由语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力构成。随之而来，以后的英语考试将更加坚持能力立意，突出核心素养的考查。下面文段就是围绕“思维品质”这一学科素养展开，有助于学生从文章中学会审美，提高自己的审美情趣。主题：提高审美情趣学科素养：思维品质Theylivedthousandsofmilesapart，andbothdiedin1616.Thishasledtoalotofstudiescomparingtheirworks，whicharestillimportanttothisday.Tomarkthe400thanniversaryofTangXianzuandWilliamShakespearesdeaths，anexhibitioncalledDialogueAcrossTimeandSpace：HomagetoTangXianzuandWilliamShakespeareisbeingheldacross26ChineseCulturalCentersindifferentcountriesfromSept1toDecember.ShakespearesplaysarealwaysfoundintheBritishschoolcurriculum，whileTangsbest-knownopera，ThePeonyPavilion(牡丹亭)，continuestobeperformedworldwide.Bothwere“greatmeninthecircleofworlddrama”，accordingtoAokiMasaru，whoputtheworksofShakespeareandTangtogetherinhis1943bookAHistoryofChineseLiteraryThought.Bothsharedaloveforajourneyofself-discovery.ThedifferenceisthatShakespearesworksshowpeopleofallbackgroundsandclasses，whileTangsdramascomefromamorearistocratic(贵族的) background.Tangslinesweresungmostlyinfamilytheaters.Shakespeare，however，hadtosellticketstowhoeverwouldbuythem.Thatprobablyaffectedtheirwritingstyles.ThoughfewcantouchShakespearesrangeandrichnessofworks，thereisoneareainwhichTangsworksmayhavebeenbetter.Thatsintheuseofdreams，notonlytotellastory，butalsotoexploreideas.ThePeonyPavilionissetintheworldofthecharactersdreams，especiallyDuLiniang，theyoungladywhohasnotseenorgottentoknowLiuMengmeiwhenshefallsinlovewithhim.AfterLiuhasdreamedofher，hefindsherportrait(肖像画) threeyearsafterherdeathandcantstopthinkingabouther.ButforDu，adreamisapathtothefreedomthatyoungwomenofancientChinanormallydidnthavethefreedomtolovesomeonewithouttheirfamiliesgettingintheway.ShakespearealsofamouslyusedthestagetolookatPhilosophy(哲学) inAMidsummerNightsDream(仲夏夜之梦).Butinasense，thedreamwasTangsstage.1.Wecanconcludefromthearticlethat.A.ShakespearesworksaremuchmorepopularamongstudentsthanpeopleofotheragegroupsB.thedifferenceintheirwritingstylesisrootedintheirlivingenvironmentsC.ShakespeareneverusedtheideaofdreamsinhisdramasD.Tangsworksaremoreaboutthelivesoftheupperclass答案D解析推理判断题。根据第五段中的“whileTangsdramascomefromamorearistocratic(贵族的) background”可推知，汤显祖的作品更多的是关于上等阶层人的生活。故选D。2.Accordingtothearticle，dreamsinTangsworks.A.representTangsloveforfreedomB.areonlyusedtoexpressTangssupportforaristocraticfamiliesC.makethecharactersseemmysteriousandinterestingD.reflectproblemsyoungwomeninancientChinahadtoface答案D解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知，汤显祖的作品中的“梦”反映出古代中国年轻女性不得不面对的问题。故选D。3.Thewriterwrotethisarticlemainlyto.A.describestudiesofTangXianzuandWilliamShakespeareB.makeacomparisonbetweenTangXianzuandWilliamShakespeareC.explainwhyTangXianzuandWilliamShakespearearestillfamoustodayD.exploretheuseofdreamsinTangsandShakespeareswritings答案B解析写作意图题。根据文章内容和第一段中的“Thishasledtoalotofstudiescomparingtheirworks，whicharestillimportanttothisday.”可知，文章主要是对比汤显祖和莎士比亚的作品。故选B。Notes：.高频词汇1.affect vt.影响2.be set in以为背景3.fall in love with sb.爱上某人4.portrait n.肖像画.长难句分析The difference is that Shakespeares works show people of all backgrounds and classes，while Ta