八年级下册1---2单元复习资料.doc

Unit 1 Will people have robots?能力测试 你一定能选对下列各题吧！1They say there _a new bridge across the river in tow years.A. will have B. is going to be C. has2Jim, you are late! Sorry , I _next time.A. dont B. wont C. havent3There is little coffee left at home, _there?A. is B. isnt C. will4Do you think there _no students at school in the future?A. will B. wont be C. will5Tom will visit our school _two weeks.A. in B. after C.atUnit 2 What should I do ?一、 词汇聚焦 （一）、单词拓展1.comfort(形容词)_. (二)、短语荟萃1.out of style :过时的,相当于out of fashion 反义词是in style.2.need to do 和need doing 都表示“需要做某事”主语是人时用need to do They need to rest for a while.主语是物时用need doingOur classroom needs cleaning now.我们的教室现在需要打扫了.3.Whats wrong? Whats wrong with sbsth?Something is wrong with=there is something wrong with, 出了毛病.4.ask sb for sth:要求某人给某物You should ask your parents for something.Ask for sth:要求某事He asked for some time to think all this over.他要求给他一些时间把这一切好好想一想.5.borrowfrom,向借 6.notuntil:直到才.He didnt go to bed until he finished his homework Last night .他昨晚直到完成作业才上床睡觉.三.重难点解析4. My friend wears the same clothes and has the same hair cut as I do.我朋友穿着与我同样的衣服，留着同样的发式.like 和as 都有“像一样”的意思as后接从句或省略的从句，但like后接名词或代词I have the same idea as you have.我和你有相同的注意.I have a new coat like yours.我有一件和你相同的大衣.like 常与系动词或代词搭配，如：look likebe likelike thislike that.而as 常与动词搭配：如work as5.My friend has nicer clothes than I do.我朋友的衣服比我的更好看.do是动词，在该句中代替has nice clothes,在英语中，为避免动词在一句子中重复出现，常用do来代替前面的动词，do的这种用法称为“代动词”.She studied harder than I did.她原来学习比我努力.6.lend与borrowlend:指把东西借给别人“借出”borrow :指向别人借东西 “借入”lend sth to sb:把某物借给某人lend sb sthborrow sth from sb:向某人借某物.7.It may be a hat=Maybe it is a hat.它也许是一顶帽子. may：情态动词 maybe：副词（也许，可能）8. too much 后接不可数名词，意为“太多的” much too后接形容词或副词，意为“太”He eats too much food, so he is much too fat.他吃的食物太多，因此他太胖了.能力测试1.按要求完成句子.Li lei doesnt know how he can learn English well.(改简单句)Li lei doesnt know_ _ _ _ _.There is something wrong with my watch.(改同意句)_ _ wrong with my watch.我的毛衣过时了(汉译英)_.He has some apples, too(改否定句)He _ _ _ apples _. You should write him a letter.(划线部分提问)_ _ _ _do?2.用所给词的适当形式填空.He is a _(help)man.I have more pears than_(she)we are sorry _(hear)of his fatherdeath.I felt quite _ (surprise)at the bad news.You should _(be)friendly for others.I _(argue)with my best friend just now.he could do nothing except_(read)a book.I need to get some money_(pay for)that bike.六.例文赏析以”How to get on well with others”为题,写一篇不少于100字的短文,要求语句通顺,语法正确.In our daily life, we have to come into contact(接触)with people in every walk of life. So it is very important for us to know how to get on with other people. To get on well with others and win their friendship(友谊) . We must observe strictly the following words.（我们必须做到以下所述）First ,we need to be honest（诚实的） with others and should always say what we mean. Lies（说谎） will surely make people stay far away from us. After all, honesty is the best policy. Second, we have to be humble （谦逊地）enough .if we are proud（骄傲地） in public. We can hardly win others respect（尊重）, not to mention “friendship”. Finally, we must n