2016届高三英语期中试题（附答案哈尔滨六中）

1 / 19 2016 届高三英语期中试题（附答案哈尔滨六中） 本资料为 WoRD 文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址莲山课 件 k 哈尔滨市第六中学 XX-2016 学年度上学期期中考试 高三英语试题 第一部分：基础知识运用。（共 20 题，每题分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列句子，根据句意从 A、 B、 c、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 ,it shardto_livinginaflat. 2._yousolongatime,Imissyouverymuch. _ofhertriptomountainLuShanafterherreturn. _thenextgenerationnow. ,herbeautyhad_alot. 2 / 19 _hismother sfacefromotheradult s. _byhis_story. ;moved ;moving 8._theexpertstressedatthemeeting,students studyshouldfocusonthe45-minutelessons. _usgreatlythattheytooksolongtoanswerourrequirement. ,youshouldtrytogetyouridea_. _overwhetherIshouldhelptheoldmanwholayontheground. _innotime. _thatstressiscausebytoomuchwork. 14.-Doyoulikeahousewithnogarden? -_,butanyhow,it sbettertohaveonethannone. 3 / 19 _amandies,but_mattersmuchis_helives. ;that;it;why ;what;what;that _oflookinguponwhenthievesrobbedtheoffice. _ s_goodmatchforyourblouse. ;the tyoursheepgonemuchfarther_youcaughtupwiththem?w sasortofworkthat_ahighlevelofconcentration. _quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节：（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 c、 D 四个选项中选出4 / 19 最佳选项。 A Ithadbeensnowingsincetwoo ,andasIwatchedthesnowflakesfallontomycar,astherewasnooption. Severalweeksago,allthethingsthatmydaughterAlexandrahadtalkedaboutwerethechristmasconcerttobeheldinherschoolandsomerumorsaboutit.“mom,Rachelwassupposedtosingalone,butguesswhathappened?She snot!Lindawillreplacehertodoit.”“mom,IgettostandnexttoTylerinthewholeconcert!”“mom,youwon tbelieveit,butLexie swholefamilyiscomingtotheconcert,evenfromanotherstate!”makingalongwayoutofstatetoseethirdgraderssingchristmascarolsseemedtobeaprettybigdealforher. AsIsatintraffic,but,andherfather Theconcertwasscheduledtobeginatseveno ,Ifoundmyselfrunning:first,throughthesnow-driftedparkinglot,Alexandrasawmerunforthechair, “Look,Alexandra, tbelievemywholefamilyishere!”AlexsmiledatLexieandsaid,“mywholefamilyishere,too!Look,theresheis!”,tl5 / 19 ife,theyactuallytaughtuswhatlifewasallabout. sattitudetowardsthechristmasconcert? ,thewriterworriedthat_. tperformwellinthechristmasconcert _. sschoolevents swords ? B Lifeissomuchsimplerthesedays Everythingrevolvesaroundasinglebutton!Withtheintroductionofwashingmachines,? Thefirstwashingmachinewascalledthescrub( 擦洗 )boardandwasinventedintheyearl797 Inl851 Americ6 / 19 anman,jamesking,discoveredandpatentedthefirstwashingmachinetouseadrum However,itwasstillhand-poweredanddidnotworkbyitself Then ，inl858,WilliamBlackstoneofIndianabuiltawashingmachineforhiswife Thiswashingmachineremovedandwashedawaydirtfromtheclothes Thiswasthefirstofficialwashingmachinethatcouldbeusedathome Inl908,theHurleymachinecompanyofchicagoinventedtheThormachine Thiswasthefirstwashingmachinethatwaselectricallypowered,andithadagalvanized( 电镀的 )metaltubandanelectricmotor Theearlierwashingmachinehadaheavy,cast-ironmechanismmountedonthetublid,makingthemachineheavyanddifficulttomove Theintroductionofametaltubandreductiongears( 减速齿轮 )inlateryearsreplacedthisheavyequipmentandbyl920theproductionofwoodentubwashingmachinescompletelystopped Butthenewmachinesmadealotofnoisebecauseoftheirbulkymetaltubs Amodificationthatwasmadewascovetingthetubswithwhiteenameled( 磁漆的 )sheetmetaltomakethecleaningprocesseasier. Bytheearlyl950s,Americancompaniesstartedproducingwa7 / 19 shingmachineswithaspindryfeature,andthisreplacedtheoldwringer,which,whiledryingtheclothes,wouldremovethebuttonsorcauseaccidentsinvolvingthehairandhands Inl957,thefirstwashingmachinewithfiveplusbuttonswasintroduced Thesecontrolledthewashtemperature,rinsetemperatureandspinspeed Slowly,morefeatureswereadded,andtodaywehaveavarietyofwashingmachineswithdifferentfeaturesandstylestohelpusoutandmakelifesimplerandeasier 25 Accordingtothepassage,thefirstofficialwashingmachine A wasinventedintheyearl797B wasinventedforawoman c workedbyusingadrumD waselectricallypowered 26 Whyweretheearlierwashingmachinesheavy? A Theywereequippedwithacast-ironmechanismonthetublid B Theyhadametaltubandreductiongears c Theyhadagalvanizedmetaltubandanelectricmotor D Theyhadahand-poweredmechanism 27 Whatcanwelearnfromthefifthparagraph? A Thewashingmachinewithametaltubandreductiongearswasinventedinl920s 8 / 19 B Thewashingmachineswithametaltubdidnotmakeanynoise c Thecleaningprocessbecamesimplerthankstoanenameledsheetmetaltub D Thewoodentubwashingmachinewascheaperthanonewithametaltub 28 Whatwasanadvantageofthespindryfeature? A Itdidn thavebuttonstocontrolit 来源 :Z#xx# B Thewashandrinsetemperaturecouldbecontrolled c Itavoidedaccidentsinvolvingthehairandhands D Itspeededupthespinspeed c Whenshouldpeoplebemadetoretire?55?65?Shouldtherebeacompulsoryagelimit? manyoldpeopleworkwellintotheir70sand80s,runningfamilies,however,despitebeingfitandhighlytalented,areforcedtoretireintheirfngaslongastheywantorwhethertheyshouldbeencouragedtoretireataparticularstage. Somepeoplethinkthereareseveralargu,olderemployeeshaveanimmenseamountofknowledgeandexperieandaremo,tva,surelyifolderemployeesaretoldtheycannotworkafter60,experiencedandcommittedthansomeyoungsters. 9 / 19 others,however,manyyoungeremployeeshavemoreexperienceorskillsthanolderstaff,withoutagelimits,however,manypeoplewouheirlife sla “oldpeople”,thinkingtheywillneverdied uetomodernadvancesinmedicine. Withmanyyoungpeopleunemployedorfrustratedinlow-levelpositions,thiscanaffecttheolderindividual sfreedomandrighttoworkandcandeprive( 剥夺 )ntagewillbenefitsocietyandtheindividual. ? rkingaccordingtothepassage? _. 10 / 19 : D ThechinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish­languageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,freeaccommodationwithutilitiespaidfor,90percentmedicalreimbursement,aseven­daypaidleave,eleven­daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence. SeniorBusinessEditor youmust： assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem； beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaff； ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails； havehadatleastfiveyearseditingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware. 11 / 19 SeniorcopyEditor youmust： workonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint； editorrewritecopyandgivesnappyheadlinesandcaptions； havehadatleasttwoyearseditingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware. copyEditor youmust： begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions； beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint; havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesks,andbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware. GraphicDesigner youmust： haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics； begoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawings； beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts； haveagoodsenseoftypography； 12 / 19 havegoodnewsjudgment； bewell­versedwithmacintoshsoftware,includingInDesign,IllustratorandPhotoshop； befluentinEnglish. Forenquiriesortoapply,writetojob ? ? ­ ? 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ,sad,imaginative,inspiring,andsomuchmore!Therearesomanypossibilitiesandsomanygreatmoviestowatch! Themakingofamovieusuallybeginswithascript( 剧本 ).36Theproduceristhepersonwhoisresponsibleforcoor13 / 19 dinating(协调 )rtsbyhiringadirector! 37Thedirectorwillusuallyidentifythemesorfeelingsthatheorshewantsthemovietoconveytoitsaudienceandwillthenassemble( 聚集 )alltheotherpeoplewhowillbeneeded,suchascostume-designers,makeupartists,specialeffectscrew,stuntmen,cameramen,and,ofcourse,actors! Next,shootingbegins!38oftenadirectorwillwanttogetseveral“takes”(versions)ofasceneormomentandusu allyonlyafewminutesofthemoviearefinishedinoneday ,thedirectormustthenworkwitheditorstopiecethemalltogether,decidingwhichtakestouseandaddinginanyspecialeffectsortouch-ups. Theentireprocessfromacquiringthescripttoeditingthescenesgenerallytakesmonthsorevenyears!onceit sready, ,thedirector sjobistobringthescripttolifeoncamera. 14 / 19 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A,B,c,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Havingleftthetown,thegirlstoppedthecaratthelandingneartheentranceofthebay( 海湾 )Shesteppedintothe_41_42_43_,_44_anduneven;itbecame_45_46_foramoment,thetidewouldpushtheboatbacktowardsthe_47_. Shewasn tevenhalfway,_48_shewasalreadytiredandherhands_49_frompullingontheroughwoodenoars( 船 桨 ).“I mnevergoingto_50_it”,_51_herheadhelplessly,thenlookedupasshe_52_theboatshift( 晃动 )againstthetide. Theeastwind,whichhadswung( 旋转 )aroundfromthesouth-west,_53_54_.Herhandsweren tfeelasifitwasabouttoburst_55_. Thelightsofthetownbecame_56_.oneoftheoarsbangedagainstthesideoftheboatandshe_57_,orjust_58_?_59_ontheoarstogroundtheboat,_60_ 15 / 19 , 第 卷 第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题分，满分 15 分） 16 / 19 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 ,thefactsareonthetable:eatinginthemorninghaspositiveeffectsonhealthandonkids 61(able)tolearn. What sanutritiousbreakfast?Ameal62(consist)offoodsfromatleasttwoofthefivefoodgroupsisthehealthiest,63thetruthisthatnosh( 小吃 )ofnearlyanyfoodinthemorningisbetterthannone,especiallywhenitcomes64kids. It sagoodideatogety (keep)yourmindfocusedonlearning,studiesshowbreakfastskippersareoftenmorebad-temperedandhaveshorterattention. Wh