习俗作文之礼仪习俗英语作文.docx

中国礼仪习俗英语作文【篇一：中国的餐桌礼仪英文介绍】 in china, as with any culture, there are rules and customs that surround what is appropriate and what is not when dining, whether it is in a restaurant or in someones home. learning the appropriate way to act and what to say will not only help you feel like a native, but will also make those around you more comfortable, and able to focus on you, instead of your interesting eating habits. 同其他国家文化一样，在中国，无论是在餐馆还是在家，用餐时也有很多禁忌。适当了解一些中国的餐桌礼仪，不仅能让你更加入乡随俗，融入其中，而且能让别人注意到你，而不是你特别的用餐习惯。 the customs surrounding chinese tables manners is ingrained with tradition, and some rules are not to be broken. failing to understand and follow all of the rules could result in offending the chef and ending the night in an unfavorable way. 有些餐桌礼仪是随着传统延续下来的，是决不能违反的。如果不了解这些餐桌礼仪并且破坏了这些规矩，到时可能得罪厨师，扫兴而归哦。 1. the food is served via large communal dishes, and in nearly every case, you will be supplied with communal chopsticks for transferring food from the main dishes to your own. you should use the communal chopsticks if they are supplied. if they are not or you are unsure, wait for someone to serve food to their own plate, and then copy what they do. on occasion, an eager chinese host may place food into your bowl or on your plate. this is normal. 1. 食物是通过大的公用盘子盛装的，基本上都会提供公用筷方便你将食物分到你自己的盘子里。如果有公用筷子就用公共筷子分开食物。如果没有公共筷，或是不确定是否有公共筷子，可以先等待，看其他人是怎么做的，然后效仿就行。有时候热心的中国主人会帮你将食物分到你的盘子里，这很正常。 2. it is rude to not eat what you are given. if you are offered something you absolutely cant stomach, finish everything else, and leave the rest on your plate. leaving a little food generally indicates that you are full. 2. 分到你盘子的食物你不吃是很失礼的。如果有些食物你真的吃不下可以先把其他能吃的吃掉，然后把不想吃的剩在盘子里就行。通常盘子里剩下一点儿食物说明你已经吃饱了。 3. dont stab your chopsticks into your bowl of rice. as with any buddhist culture, placing two chopsticks down in a bowl of rice is what happens at a funeral. by doing this, you indicate that you wish death upon those at the table.3. 不要把筷子插在装满米饭的碗里。因为在佛教文化里，将双筷插在碗里是葬礼时的祭祀仪式。如果你在餐桌上这么做，意味着你希望餐桌上在座的人死掉。 4. do not play with your chopsticks, point at objects with them, or drum them on the table - this is rude. do not tap them on the side of your dish, either, as this is used in restaurants to indicate that the food is taking too long, and it will offend your host. 4. 不要把玩筷子，比如用筷子指手画脚，或是在桌上敲击筷子，这些都是很失礼的，也切勿用筷子敲击你的盘子，这在餐馆里是暗示上菜太慢，很有可能会触怒待客的主人。 5. when setting down your chopsticks, place them horizontally on top of your plate, or place the ends on a chopstick rest. do not set them on the table. 5. 当你想放下筷子时，要将筷子水平放置在你的盘子上，或者将筷子搁置在筷子架上，别将筷子放置在桌子上。 6. hold the chopsticks in your right hand between the thumb and index finger, and when eating rice, place the small bowl in your left hand, holding it off the table. 6. 应该右手持筷，用大拇指和食指夹紧筷子。吃饭时，左手托碗，使碗离开桌面。 7. do not stab anything with your chopsticks, unless you are cutting vegetables or similar. if you are in a small, intimate setting with friends, then stabbing smaller so as to grab items is okay, but never do this at a formal dinner or around those who adhere strictly to tradition. 7. 不要用筷子戳东西，除非是将大片蔬菜或其他食物分开。如果是跟亲密朋友的小型聚餐，将食物用筷子分成小块方便夹取是可以的，但在正式宴会上，或是同桌人都非常遵守传统的场合千万别这么做。 8. when tapping glasses for a cheer, be sure that the edge of your drink is below that of a senior member, as you are not their equal. this will show respect. 8. 举酒干杯时要确定你酒杯里酒的平面刻度要比在座的长者低，以显示你们的辈分不同，这是为了向长辈表示尊重。 9. when eating something with bones, it is normal to spit them out onto the table to the right of your plate. 9. 在吃有骨头的东西时，要将骨头分离装在你右手边的盘子里。 10. do not get offended if your fellow diners eat with their mouth open, or talk with their mouth full. this is normal in china. enjoy, laugh, and have fun.10. 有时同桌的人嘴里满含食物跟你交谈时不要觉得被冒犯了。在中国这比较正常，因为人们的理念就是吃饭时大声欢歌，尽情享受。【篇二：写一篇关于礼貌的文章 英文】 写一篇关于礼貌的文章，大致内容如下：礼貌对每个人来说都非常重要。有礼貌的人从来不在别人危急的时候讥笑他，相反却去帮助他。办事的时候要说“请”，“谢谢”。在公共场合不要大声喧哗。当你打喷嚏时或吐痰时要用手帕。作为一名学生上课不要迟到。如果迟到了，要向老师道歉。 可以合理添加相关内容，词数 100 左右。 提示：打喷嚏 sneeze ；吐痰 spit manners are important to happy relations among people. no one likes a person with bad manners. a person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. instead， he tries to offer help. when he asks for something， he says “please” and when he receives something， he always says “thanks”。 he does not interrupt other people when they are talking. he does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. when he sneezes or spits， he uses a handkerchief. as a sutdent， it is a bad manner to come late to class. if you are late you should say “im sorry.” to the teacher at the time or after class good manners mean good behaviour in social communication. a person with good manners is always agreeable companion, because he is always thinking of others and respect others. he will not push through a crowd, but wait quietly for his turn to advance. good manners are not the exceptionally great deeds but they can tell that the person who possesses them is a man of highest standards. to learn good manners, one must first of all bear in mind that they arise from ones daily behaviourthe way he responds to others and the manner he behaves in front of people. to be a man of good manners, he must be genuinely polite to others and show respect for others. in short, politeness costs nothing and gains everything. good manners are about respect. they are what makes a society function smoothly: it is the lubricant for social interaction. we are living in a society after all! showing good manners, using please and thank you, smiling and greeting someone etc are all ways of showing respect for the person you are interacting with and indicating in a subtle way to them that they are important to you and that you are acknowledging their feelings. everyone wants to feel acknowledged and respected. allsocial situations would be more pleasant if people would show this kind of consideration for each other. good manners have fallen by the way side in life today as our culture is more concerned with speed over substance, getting things done more quickly, at the expense of quality or care. it is faster to push someone out the way, whether physically or emotionally, than to bother to take the time to respect them , to put in a bit of effort to be pleasant. this is all part of our fast food culture and the me me me culture. parents often seem to put their children in front of the tv rather than spend time with them, teaching them how to go on in life. and of course children learn how to treat others and talk to them from watching their parents. so the decline of manners continues. how much does it cost you to say thank you? or to add the word please onto the end of a request? how nice does it feel when someone actually smiles at you or takes the trouble to say hello? in actual fact it also feels nice to be the one to bestow a kind word, it feels great, a bit like giving to charity. it can brighten a persons whole day if they are feeling bad abotu anything. it reminds them there are good people out there, that people do care, that society does still exist. it feels warm and friendly to both parties. this is a problem at work too, with senior managers not bothering with the little people, why greet them or make them feel special when they are that unimportant to the company? but be nice to those you meet on the way up, you may just see them again on your way down. and the words to the company are the ones to think about. it is not about the company it is about one human being to another. we are all together on this earth, as equals, so let us be nice to eachother - it will make us all have a happier day! good manners are simply respect and consideration for others or being aware of the needs of others. they are the oil which creates a happy and successful society. if children are not taught good manners they think that they are the most important people in the manners begins with parents but it doesnt end with parents, teachers too can help but so too can everyone. set an example today, open that door for that lady with the pushchair behind you, give your seat up on the bus for that elderly lady with the big shopping bag, ban the tv advert where a man shouts loudly about windows and while were about it let our politicians debate the issues without making personal attacks on oneanother. the importance of good manners good manners play an important part in maintaining peace and good-wiling in a community. a man who has good manners does not hurt the feelings of others, and therefore he is on good terms with his friends and neighbors and also with others. in this way he helps to keep peace in society. but a man whose manners are bad has no respect for others. he uses words carelessly and behaves rudely towards other and causes a lot of ill-will and unpleasantness. in the end, it is he himself who suffers the most. everyone avoids him and he is forced to live almost in isolation. to live well in a society, money alone is not enough. we should also have good manners, for it is human nature to seek friendship; and friendship cannot be bought with money. friendship with others makes life pleasant and it has to be earned through our own attitude towards others. if we are kind to others, they will be kind to us, and kindness is the essence of good manners. bad manners not only drive away friends but also others, including our own family members. even the richest man cannot afford to have had manners. for a man may have enough money to buy all things than he wants; but if his manners are bad he will have no friends, and no one can live happily without friends. even the members of his own family may not respect him and finally he will become a lonely man. on the other hand, a man whose manners are good has many friends. he commands the respect of all those who come into contact with him. he does not talk ill about others. even when he is provoked, he tries his best to use words in a way which will not offend others. he is also sympathetic towards the weak and ignorant and does not poke fun at the deformities and weaknesses of others. there are, however, many people who behave so well outside their homes that they are respected and admired by everyone outside. but in their own homes they are worse than the devil. such people could not be said to have goodmanners. their whole behavior is a pretence and it does not take long for others to discover this. if ones manners are good, one behaves well everywhere, even when one is away from the critical eyes of others. only such a person can live well in society. it is therefore essential for everyone to cultivate good manners.【篇三：中国餐桌礼仪英语小短文】 中国餐桌礼仪英语小短文 假如你叫李磊，你的美国笔友bill要来你家做客，想知道中国的餐桌礼仪。请你写一篇80词左右的信件，告诉他如何就餐，包括如何婉拒某种食物，如何摆筷子，等等 china dining custom table manners the main difference between chinese and western eating habits is that unlike the west, where everyone has their own plate of food, in china the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. if you are being treated by a chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality. and sometimes the chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. this is a sign of politeness. the appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. if you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there. eating no-nos dont stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.instead,lay them on your dish. the reason for this is that when somebody dies,the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. so if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like this shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table! make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. it is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. the spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table. dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite.also, when the food is coming too slow in a restarant, people will tap their bowls. if you are in someones home,it is like insulting the cook. drinking gan bei! (cheers! “gan bei” literally means “dry the glass”) besides beer, the official chinese alcoholic beverage is bai jiu,high-proof chinese liquor made from assorted grains. there are varying degrees of bai jiu. the beijing favorite is called er guo tou, which is a whopping 56% alcohol. more expensive aremaotai and wuliangye chinese table manners chinese table manners of families have no intrinsic quality even there are different region and position. no matter three meals a day or guests arrival, always bowls with chopsticks, food with soup. there is no rule for how to put the tableware. what people care about more are not the gorgeous tableware but the sumptuous food. peoples dining position reflects the most obvious etiquette of chinese table manners. in ancient society, men are supreme, and women are not allowed to sit with men on the same table. although this is modern society, this kind of ancient etiquette still remains. today in china, the phenomenon that men sit on the table before women can be found everywhere. the master of a family usually sits on the first-class seat. the first-class seat is usually near the interior of a room facing to the door. once there is a guest, the master will offer the first-class seat to the guest politely. if it is an ordinary meal of family, families should start after the elder. if there is a guest, the master offer the food to the guest is essential from the beginning to the end. and the tradition of urging others to drink is also a special phenomenon. even there is no official “table manners in china, while there is “eating behavior”. once there is “eating behavior”, there must be some eating manners up to standard. here are some characteristics on chinese eating: a. keep your eyes on the meal, especially at the beginning of the meal. b. when eating, keep your bodies forward, and face to your food. c. it is allowed to spit the bone on the tables. d. when chewing, it is allowed to make some rhythmical noisy of chewing. e. traditional chinese meal doesnt need the public chopsticks. f. traditional chinese meal doesnt have the sweet snacks after meal. 有英文翻译关于进餐礼仪的一段话 英国家庭素有“把餐桌当成课堂”的传统：从孩子上餐桌的第一天起，家长就开始对其进行有形或无形的“进餐教育”，目的是帮助孩子养成良好的用餐习惯，学会良好的进餐礼仪，具备各种值得称道的素质或性格。 英国人平时谈吐语言中，“请”与“谢谢”非常普遍，即使家庭中也是如此。父母子女同桌吃饭时，父亲叫儿子把桌子上那瓶盐、酱油或其他东西拿过来，也得说声：“请把盐拿给我。”当儿子把父亲所要的东西拿过来后，作父亲的一定要说声：“谢谢”。夫妻、母女等之间也然。如若孩子在饭桌上向母亲要一片面包时，说“给我一块面包，”母亲会回答他：“什么，给我一块面包！?”孩子得重新说：“请给我一块面包。”这些生活用语在英国是非常严格的。 问题补充：帮忙翻译一下！ 最好是初中阶段能接受的词汇 不要太难！ 跪谢！ british families known as the table as the traditional classroom on the tabl