湖南省高考英语阶段滚动卷四).doc

阶段滚动卷(四)(建议用时: 30分钟). 单项填空1. The president said he was looking forwardthe African country soon. A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. to visiting2. (2013株洲模拟)Turn on the television or open a magazine and youadvertisements showing happy families. A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen3. (2013怀化模拟)Madam, the two pairs of shoes are the new arrival of this season. Well, I like. Do you have another pair? A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none4. (2013株洲模拟)The number of people whoexposed to second-hand smoking in public placesup to 740 million in China. A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is5. My deskmate is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. , I cant speak too highly of him. A. As a resultB. After allC. On the wholeD. By the way6. Youve got your flat furnished, havent you? Yes. Isome used furniture at the Sunday Market and it was a real bargain. A. will buyB. have boughtC. had boughtD. bought7. (2013怀化模拟)Some of my workmates prefer to send to our QQ groupnews theyve got. A. howeverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. whatever8. the green hills are there, one need not worry about firewood. A. No longer thatB. So long thatC. UnlessD. As long as9. (2013衡阳模拟)The book, mainlythe use in college, is a bestseller this summer. A. designing forB. designed toC. designed forD. designing to10. Standing there, looking quite scared. A. the homeless girl wasB. did the homeless girlC. the homeless girl didD. was the homeless girl11. I would ratherfor a walk in the park alone thanin the hotel room with my parents. A. go; to stayB. to go; stayC. going; stayingD. go; stay12. (2013怀化模拟)You speak very good French! Thanks. Iin Paris for four years. A. liveB. livedC. was livingD. had lived13. (2013长沙模拟)Gangnam Style is sung by 34-year-old South Korean singer Psy, who is seen dancing around the cityto ride a horse. A. pretendedB. pretendingC. to be pretendingD. having pretended14. (2013怀化模拟)Our linesget very busy, but keep trying and you will soon get through. A. shallB. canC. wouldD. should15. According to the new traffic rules, those who ignore yellow lights, which warn passengers to slow downthe light turns red, should receive fines. A. beforeB. whenC. asD. while. 阅读理解The National Park Service in the United States will mark its one hundredth anniversary in 2016. As it nears its second century, the Park Service plans to increase its educational programs for students and teachers. The plans include transportation support for one hundred thousand students each year to visit national parks to learn about nature and history. Yellowstone is believed to have been the worlds first national park when it was established in 1872. Other students will get a chance to see parks in faraway places through Skype and other online programs. The National Park Service also works with partners to provide education. One of its partners is a nonprofit organization called Nature Bridge. It is celebrating its fortieth anniversary and says one million young people have taken part in its programs. The organization works with students from kindergarten through twelfth grade and uses national parks as its classrooms. It provides field science programs at Yosemite National Park and four other locations in California and the northwestern state of Washington. Now, Nature Bridge is launching an East Coast center with a four-million-dollar grant from Google. The program will begin in April at the Prince William Forest Park in Virginia. Students stay for three to five days in Nature Bridge programs. The activities are aimed at developing their science skills. For example, they learn about different soils and study water quality under a microscope. Jason Morris is executive vice president of Nature Bridge. He says when they are not sleeping, eating or in a laboratory, the students spend their time outdoors. Julia Washburn is associate director of education and interpretation for the National Park Service. She says in a time of budget cuts, the agency has to find ways to still meet its goals. And one of the most important services that the Park Services provide every day is nature interpretation. 1. You can probably read this text in the section of. A. EducationB. TravelC. EntertainmentD. Health2. Which of the following is true of the National Park Service? A. It plans to make Nature Bridge its branch. B. It provides programs for college students. C. It was established earlier than Yellowstone. D. It offered some educational programs before. 3. According to the text, Nature Bridge. A. finances all the programs aloneB. is aimed at laboratory activitiesC. has benefited quite a lot of studentsD. provides online field science programs4. What will be further talked about after the last paragraph? A. Ways to raise money. B. Budget cuts. C. Better services. D. Nature interpretation. 5. The text is intended to tell us that. A. students are encouraged to learn about nature and historyB. more educational programs will be started in national parksC. Nature Bridge plans to work with the National Park ServiceD. the National Park Service will celebrate its 100th anniversary. 阅读填空Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. “Everyone should have a career plan, ”says Craig Bernhardt, director of services at Robert Half. “But the plan is a lifelong process that provides you with the tools to evaluate, choose, and even change your career path. ”Bearing this in mind, here are the essential factors of career planning: self-analysis, exploration, and selection. According to Bernhardt, if doing what you love is your goal, you need to establish a basis for doing so. First conduct a detailed self-analysis, which, as obvious as it may seem, is worth plenty of your time. Not only will you have to seriously consider your interests, values, and skills, you will also have to take your personality into consideration. “Find out what youre really good at by asking family and friends. ”suggests Bernhardt. “And remember to consider the kinds of places where you prefer to work, and the kinds of things that help you develop. ”Once yourself analysis is complete, its time to start exploring the careers that interest you the most. Would you rather be a lawyer or a marketing officer? “Research the occupations and industries youd like to work in, and try to speak to people with professional experience in those fields, ”says Bernhardt. With the career exploration done, its time that you selected possible paths of career. Even if youre not moving towards a new company or a new role, youll still need both short and long-term milestones to show you where you want to go. If youre thinking of staying with your current company in a new role, for example, youll need to determine the best way of doing so, keeping in mind that most employers would rather keep existing employees than hire new ones. In the end, whether youre staying in the same role with new responsibilities, or going for a complete career change, dont be afraid to take a step backward if it helps you move forward, or to make a lateral(横向的)move in order to develop some essential skills. “Make sure you review your career plan yearly to ensure youre going to come to your goals, ”says Bernhardt. Title: 1. Self-analysisConsider your interests, 2. and skills. 3. your personality. Find out what you are really good at and remember to consider the places and things. 4. Find the career that you are 5. Try to speak to 6. in the fields you are interested in. 7. Select 8. . Set short and long terms to your career goals. Determine 9. to achieve your career goals. 10._To ensure you are on the way to your goals. 【拓展训练】. 根据阅读理解文章, 回答下列问题。Whats the main idea of Paragraphs 3 and 4? _. . 根据阅读填空中的句型仿写句子。他不仅去过加拿大, 而且认识一些加拿大人。(not only放句首用部分倒装)_答案解析. 1. 【解析】选D。句意: 总统说他盼望着很快访问非洲国家。本题考查短语look forward to doing, 其中to为介词后跟doing形式。故选D。【变式训练】To our disappointment, the trip we had been looking forward toin the pouring rain. A. startingB. startC. to startD. started【解析】选D。考查动词时态。句意: 令我们失望的是, 我们盼望的旅行在倾盆大雨中开始了。本题易错选A, 认为考查look forward to跟动名词。解决本题时要先分析句子结构。此处we had been looking forward to为定语从句, 根据语意主句谓语用一般过去时。2. 【解析】选A。考查时态。句意: 打开电视或者杂志, 你会经常看到展示快乐家庭的广告。本题考查祈使句+and/or句型。and/or后面的句子用一般将来时。3. 【解析】选A。考查代词。句意: 夫人, 这两双鞋是本季最新款。两双我都不喜欢。你还有别的鞋吗? neither两者都不; either或者; both两者都; none三者以上都不。4. 【解析】选D。考查主谓一致。句意: 在中国, 公众场合吸二手烟的人的数目达到了7. 4亿。who引导的是定语从句, 从句的谓语要和先行词people保持一致, 故应用复数。the number of的数目, 谓语动词要用单数。故选D。【知识拓展】the number of和a number of的区别(1)a number of为量词短语, 表示“许多”, 中心词是这个短语所修饰的复数名词, 所以作主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式。A number of students of our school have read that magazine. 我们学校有很多学生都看过那本杂志。(2)the number of表示“的数量”, 中心词为number, 因此谓语动词用单数。The number of wild animals has become less and less in recent years. 最近几年里, 野生动物的数量逐渐减少。5. 【解析】选C。考查介词短语。句意: 我的同桌非常好, 善良、勤奋和聪明。总的来说, 我怎么样赞扬他都不过分。as a result因此; after all毕竟, 终究; on the whole总的来说; by the way顺便说一下。6. 【解析】选D。考查时态。句意: 你的公寓装修完了, 是不是呢? 是的。我在星期天集市买了一些二手的家具非常便宜。根据时间状语it was. . . 可知此处应用一般过去时。7. 【解析】选D。考查状语从句的连词。句意: 我的一些同事无论得到什么消息, 都喜欢发到QQ群里。whatever无论什么, 引导宾语从句, 并在从句中作news的定语, 符合句意。however无论如何; whenever无论什么时间; whichever无论哪一个。8. 【解析】选D。考查状语从句的连词。句意: 留得青山在不愁没柴烧。as long as只要, 引导条件状语从句。9. 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意: 这本书主要为大学设计使用的, 是今年夏天最畅销的书。book和design之间是被动关系, 应用过去分词。be designed for为而设计。10. 【解析】选D。考查倒装。句意: 这个无家可归的女孩站在那里, 看上去非常害怕。分词置于句首句子要部分倒装。11. 【解析】选D。考查would rather do than do的用法。句意: 我宁愿在公园里一个人散步, 也不愿和父母待在宾馆的房间里。故选D。12. 【解析】选B。考查时态。句意: 你法语说得非常棒! 谢谢! 我在法国生活了四年。根据句意可知我在法国生活是发生在过去。故用一般过去时。13. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意: 江南style由韩国34岁的歌手朴载相演唱, 人们看到他在城市里跳舞, 假装骑在马上。see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事。14. 【解析】选B。考查情态动词。句意: 我们的线路可能很忙, 但是不要放弃你会打通的。情态动词表示推测, 意为“可能, 会”, can符合句意。15. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句。句意: 根据新交通规则, 那些无视在红灯之前警告行人降低速度的黄灯的人将受到处罚。before在之前; when当时候; as当时候; while而, 当时候。. 1. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。文章主要介绍了将国家公园作为自然课堂, 为学生提供教育。故猜测本文出自于有关教育的文章。2. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段该组织向学生提供野外科学项目等内容, 故选D项。根据第三段One of its partners is a nonprofit organization called Nature Bridge. 可知Nature Bridge是它的一个合作伙伴, 因此A项不正确。根据第三段. . . students from kindergarten through twelfth grade可知B错误。根据第一段one hundredth anniversary in 2016和第二段Yellowstone. . . in 1872. 可知C错误。3. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章第三段和第四段可知Nature Bridge“uses national parks as its classrooms”“The activities are aimed at developing their science skills. ”可推断很多学生从中受益。4. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。文章最后一段. . . the Park Services provide every day is nature interpretation. 可推断下文将要介绍Nature interpretation。5. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据全文可知本文主要介绍了国家公园为学生提供很多教育项目。.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要从自我分