广东省高考英语阶段滚动卷.doc

阶段滚动卷(一)(建议用时: 40分钟). 完形填空(2013揭阳三模)The concept of solitude(独处)in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be1. Solitude can be2to discover once it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have3our culture. The desire to be connected has brought solitude to an end. People have become so4in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted even if theyd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog, not only from our5but from our mobile phones as well. Most developed nations have become6on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not using it would make them an outsider. Also, many jobs and careers require people to be7. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of8. Being reachable might feel like a9to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times. I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who10wants it. Computers can be shut down and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be“connected”and“on”has many11, as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up12on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel trapped and13to answer unwanted calls or14to unwanted texts. Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society15across generations. Some find todays technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyones view on the subject, its hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology. 1. A. updatedB. receivedC. sharedD. collected2. A. hardB. easyC. accessibleD. available3. A. respectedB. shapedC. ignoredD. preserved4. A. sensitiveB. intelligentC. considerateD. reachable5. A. mediaB. computersC. databasesD. monitors6. A. bentB. hardC. keenD. dependent7. A. connectedB. trainedC. recommendedD. interested8. A. studyB. workC. languageD. life9. A. pleasureB. benefitC. burdenD. disappointment10. A. slightlyB. hardlyC. merelyD. really11. A. aspectsB. weaknessesC. advantagesD. exceptions12. A. hiddenB. lostC. relaxedD. deserted13. A. forcedB. excitedC. confusedD. interested14. A. turnB. submitC. objectD. reply15. A. varyB. ariseC. spreadD. exist. 语法填空(2013深圳二模)A couple had been married for over 60 years. They shared everything, talked about everything and kept no secrets16each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer17she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about. Hed never thought about it ever since. One day18woman got very sick and the doctor, said she wouldnt recover. To sort out their affairs, the husband took down the box and19(bring)it to his wifes bedside. She agreed it was time that he should know20was in the box. 21(open)it, he found two small table mats and a sum of money totaling $ 25, 000. He asked her about the contents. “When we were to be married, ”she said, “my grandma told me the secret of happy22(marry)was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and make a mat23I got angry with you. ”The man was so24(move)that he had to fight back tears. She had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving! “Honey, ”he said, “that explains the mats, but what about the money? Where did it come from? ”“Oh, ”she said, “thats the money I made from selling25. ”. 阅读理解ATykoon is an online website that allows you to teach your child financial principles through allowances, assignment of tasks and daily chores. As the parent, you can assign a cash value to the things you want your child to do. Then, your child can go in, accept the task and add to their wish list of what they would like to purchase with the money that they earn. Lets start with the parent side of things. The parent must be the one to set up the account. You simply enter your information and your childs information to get started. You are then able to assign allowance amounts to your child. Then you can add tasks for your child to accept and link them to either their weekly allowance or a pre-determined amount. Your child is then able to accept or decline their tasks. They can see how much each task earns, how often they need to do it and what they will get if they do! They can add items that they are working toward earning and can even earn nn-cash incentives such as extra TV time or staying up late! Tykoon is a great way to start teaching your child about responsibility and financial principles in fun and safe way. Through the creation of their own profile and the ability to accept or decline tasks, they are taught the skills that they will need later in life when they are managing their own budgets! So, head over and sign up for a free account today and watch your child get excited about doing their chores! And right now, as a special reward, if you share Tykoon with your friends and have five friends sign up and stay active for more than a month, youll earn a $25 Amazon. Com gift card! So get your child enrolled(注册), tell your friends and lets start teaching all our kids about the important financial principles today! 26. The purpose of the text is to. A. make an advertisementB. share teaching experienceC. describe an online websiteD. present a way of making money27. The underlined word“incentives”in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to“”. A. promisesB. rewardsC. giftsD. tasks28. What can kids learn from Tykoon? A. The ability to manage their budgets. B. The responsibility to do daily chores. C. The skills to earn their own living. D. The tricks to accept or refuse tasks. 29. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that. A. no parents will resist the special rewardB. Amazon is a very popular websiteC. Tykoon wants to attract more visitorsD. friends should share information30. What is the best title of the text? A. TykoonA Safe Way to Manage Your Financial IssuesB. How to Create Funny Tasks for Your Kids on the WebsiteC. Opening an Online Account with the Help of TykoonD. Teaching Your Kids Financial Principles with TykoonBHow far would you be willing to go to satisfy your need to know? Far enough to find out your possibility of dying from a terrible disease? These days are more than an academic question, as Tracy Smith reports in our Cover Story. There are now more than a thousand genetic(基因的)tests, for everything from baldness to breast cancer, and the list is growing. Question is, do you really want to know what might eventually kill you? For instance, Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson, one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimers(老年痴呆症). “If I tell you that you have an increased risk of getting a terrible disease, that could weigh on your mind and make you anxious, through which you see the rest of your life as you wait for that disease to hit you. It could really mess you up. ”said Dr. Robert Green, a Harvard geneticist. “Every ache and pain, ”Smith suggested, “could be understood as the beginning of the end. ”“Thats right. If you ever worried you were at risk for Alzheimers disease, then every time you cant find your car in the parking lot, you think the disease has started. ”Dr. Green has been thinking about this issue for years. He led a study of people who wanted to know if they were at a higher genetic risk for Alzheimers. It was thought that people who got bad news would, for lack of a better medical term, freak out. But Green and his team found that there was“no significant difference”between how people handled good news and possibly the worst news of their lives. In fact, most people think they can handle it. People who ask for the information usually can handle the information, good or bad, said Green. 31. The first paragraph is meant to. A. ask some questionsB. introduce the topicC. satisfy readerscuriosityD. describe an academic fact32. Which of the following is true of James Watson? A. He is strongly in favor of the present genetic tests. B. He is more likely to suffer from Alzheimers disease. C. He believes genetic mapping can help cure any disease. D. He doesnt want to know his chance of getting a disease. 33. According to Paragraphs 3 and 4, if a person is at a higher genetic risk, it is. A. advisable not to let him knowB. impossible to hide his diseaseC. better to inform him immediatelyD. necessary to remove his anxiety34. The underlined part“freak out”in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to“”. A. break downB. drop outC. leave offD. turn away35. The study led by Dr. Green indicates that people. A. prefer to hear good newsB. tend to find out the truthC. can accept some bad newsD. have the right to be informed答案解析. 事理说明文, 数字技术对人们工作生活的影响。第1段: 数字媒体使人不再孤独。第2段: 相互联系的愿望让孤独终结。第3段: 新技术已改变了工作文化。第4段: 不想被打扰的人们可以选择关机。第5段: 没有这种技术的进步, 生活是不可想象的。1.【解析】选C。背景常识题。有很多媒体可被分享。2.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。一旦被放弃很难发现。3.【解析】选B。词义辨析题。新技术形成了我们的文化。respect尊重; shape形成; ignore不管; preserve保存。4.【解析】选D。词汇复现题。下文reachable同词同现。5.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据上文提到的digital technology, e-mail, social networking, online video games, blog以及第四段中的Computers can be shut down. . . 可知。6.【解析】选D。固定搭配题。be dependent on依赖。此处指依赖数字技术。7.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据第三段最后一句中的be contacted以及下一段的The ability to be“connected”可知此处指要求人们相互联系。8.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据上一句中的many jobs and careers可知选B。9.【解析】选C。词义辨析题。觉得像一种负担。10.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。真正想孤独的人。11.【解析】选C。词汇复现题。as well as后面的disadvantages与advantages反义词对应。12.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据本句中and后面的内容可知, 此处指在山上迷路。13.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。trapped(被骗)与forced(被迫)照应。14.【解析】选D。固定搭配题。回复不想要的信息。turn to求助于, 转向; submit to屈服; object to反对; reply to答复。15.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下面的内容可知, 我们对被联系成一个社会整体的态度因不同年代的人而异。vary不同; arise产生; spread蔓延; 传播; exist存在。【文章大意】故事记叙文, 通过老太太用做碗垫的方式转移夫妻斗嘴时的气愤, 说明忍让是搞好夫妻关系的良方。16.【解析】from。动词短语的介词搭配: keep secret from sb. 对保守秘密。17.【解析】that/which。定语从句的关系词: that/which在定语从句中作宾语。18.【解析】the。定冠词表特指: 定冠词the特指the couple中的woman。19.【解析】brought。过去时间一次性动作用一般过去时。20.【解析】what。宾语从句的引导词: wh