中学英语词汇变形.doc

中学英语词汇变形ableabilityenable使能够unable不会的；不能的abnormalnormalabsentabsenceabolishabolitionabsorbabsorptionabundantabundanceacademicacademyaccelerateaccelerationacceptacceptanceacceptableaccessaccessible可接近的accomplishaccomplishmentaccordaccordanceaccountaccountant会计；会计师accumulateaccumulationaccurateaccuracyaccustomaccustomedachieveachievementacknowledgeacknowledgementacquaintacquaintanceacquireacquirement取得；学的；成就acquisition获得；得到activeinactiveactivityadaptadaption适应；改编；改写本addadditionadditionaladditionallyaddictedaddictionadjustadjustmentadmireadmirableadmirationadmit允许进入；承认admission录用；入场费；准许进入adolescent adj.青春期的 n.青少年adolescence青春（期）adoptadoptionadoptedadvantagedisadvantageadventureadventurousadvertiseadvertisement广告；启事adviseadviceadvisableadvocateadvocationaffectaffectionaffordaffordableagreeagreementdisagreedisagreementalarmalarmedalcoholalcoholicalive活着的lively生动的；活泼的living adj.活着的；健在的 n,谋生；生计amazeamazementamazedamazingambitionambitiousamuseamusementamusedamusinganalyzeanalysisanalyses(复数)angerangryannounceannouncementannouncerannoyannoyedannoyinganxietyanxiousapologizeapologyappearappearancedisappeardisappearanceappealappealingapplaudapplauseapplyapplicantapplicationappointappointmentappointedappreciateappreciativeappreciatedapproveapprovaldisapprovedisapprovalargueargumentarrangearrangementarrivearrivalashamed感到羞愧的shameful令人感到羞愧的shame n.&vt.assessassessmentassistassistanceassistantassociateassociationassumeassumptionassumingastonishastonishedastonishingathleteathleticattachattachedattachmentattractattractive迷人的attractedattraction喜爱；喜欢；吸引力aweawesome令人敬畏的；使人畏惧的；可怕的；极好的awful可怕的；极坏的；使人敬畏的balancebalancedbasebasementbasicbasicallybath n.bathe vt.bearbearableunbearablebeautybeautifulbeautifybehavebehavio(u)rbelievebeliefbelievableunbelievablebenefitbeneficialbetray vt.betrayal n.bravebraverybreath n.breathe vi.breathlesscarecarefulcarelesscaring关心他人的cautioncautiouscelebratecelebrationcertaincertaintyuncertaincertainly无疑；确定；当然challengechallengedchangechangeablecheercheerfulchoosechoicecivil公民的；民间的civilization文明；文化civilian平民；老百姓civilized文明的；有礼貌的classclassifycloudcloudycombinecombinationcomfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfortcommitcommitment承诺；许诺；奉献；投入committed坚定的；效忠的；承担义务的communicatecommunicationcomparecomparisoncompetecompetitorcompetitioncompetitivecomprehend prehension理解；包含comprehensive综合的；广泛的；有理解力的concernconcernedconcerning prep.关于；就而言conclude推断conclusion结论conditionconditionalunconditionalconfuseconfusedconfusingconfusioncongratulatecongratulationconnectconnectionconnectedconsequenceconsequentconserve保存conservationconsiderconsiderationconsiderate体贴的considerableconsistconsistency一致性；相容性consistent一致的；坚持的construct建筑；修建construction建筑；建造consultconsultant顾问；咨询者；会诊医生consultation咨询；磋商；会诊；讨论会contain包含；容纳container容器；集装箱contradictcontradictioncontradictorycontribute捐献；捐赠contributionconvenienceconvenientinconvenienceinconvenientconvinceconvincedconvincingcostcostly adj.昂贵的couragecourageous勇敢的；有胆量的encourage vt.鼓励encouragementdiscourage 使灰心；使丧气createcreativecreativity创造力；创造性creationcreature生物cruelcrueltycubecubic立方（体）的curiouscuriositycurrentcurrency货币；同伙cyclecyclistdangerdangerousdarkdarknessdiedearthdieddying垂死的decidedecisiondeclare宣布；声明declarationdecoratedecorationdefenddefence/defensedeliverdeliverydepart离开；出发；起程；违反；去世department部；系；科；局dependdependencedependentindependentdeepdepthdeependescribedescriptiondestroy毁坏destruction破坏；毁灭；摧毁determinedeterminationdetermineddevelopdevelopmentdevelopeddevelopingdevotedevotiondevoteddeterminedetermineddeterminationdifferdifferentdifferenceindifferent漠然的difficultdifficultydigest消化；吸收digestiondirectindirect间接的direction方向director导演；主任disabledisabled残疾的；残废的disappointdisappointmentdisappointeddisappointingdisaster灾难disastrousdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondistancedistantdistinguishdistinction区别；荣誉；差别；特性distinctive有特色的；与众不同的distributedistributiondisturbdisturbingdisturbeddisturbance干扰；骚扰；忧虑diverse 不同的diversity多样性；差异donatedonationdonatordoubtdoubtfuldustdustyeducateeducationeducationaleducationisteffecteffective有效的efficient效率高的；有功效的efficiencyelectelectionelegantelegance典雅；高雅embarrassembarrassmentemergent紧急的emergency紧急情况；突发事件employemployer雇主；老板employee雇员；员工employment工作；职业；就业unemploymentendendlessending结尾energyenergeticenjoyenjoyableenlargelargeenterentry n.进入；入口envyenviousequalequalityequallyequipequipmentequippederupteruptionevaluateevaluationevidenceevidentexhibitexhibitionexistexistenceexpandexpansionexpectexpectationunexpectedexplainexplanationexplodeexplosionexploreexplorationexplorerexposeexposureexpressexpressionextendextensionfacefacialfailfailurefairunfairfaithfaithfulfantasyfantasticfavourfavourable赞成的unfavourablefavouritefitfitnessunfitflexibleflexibilityfluentfluency（语言、文章）流利；（技能）娴熟；流畅度fogfoggyfoolfoolishforgetforgetful 健忘的unforgettablefortunefortunatefortunatelyunfortunatefragrant芳香的；愉快的fragrance香味；芬芳freefreedomfreezefreezingfrozenfrequent屡次的；频繁的frequency频率；频繁性friendfriendlyfriendshipfrightenfrightenedfrighteningfunfunnygiftgiftedgenerousgenerosityglobeglobalgloryglorious光荣的；荣誉的goldgolden金色的；金制的governgovernment政府；内阁governor统治者；州长graduate v.毕业 n.毕业生graduationgreed n.贪婪；贪心greedygreetgreeting问候；招呼；致意greetings问候的话；贺词growgrowthguideguidanceguideline指导方针；准则guilt n.guilty adj.harmharmfulharmlessharmonyharmonioushighheighthelphelpfulhelplesshesitate v.hesitationhesitant adj.honesthonestydishonesthopehopefulhopelesshorriblehorrifyhumorhumorousidentifyidentity身份identification鉴别ignoreignoranceignorant无知的；愚昧的illillnessimagineimaginationimaginative有想象力的imaginable可想象的immigrateimmigration移居immigrant移民impressimpressionimpressive令人印象深刻的impressed感到印象深刻的improveimprovementimportantimportanceinfluenceinfluential有影响力的informinformative提供有用信息的；给予知识的informed有学问的；有见识的informationinjureinjuryinjuredinnocentinnocenceinsistinsistenceinspireinspiration灵感；鼓舞人心的人/物inspiringinspiredinstructinstructioninstructor教练instructive有教育意义的insureinsuranceintelligentintelligenceintendintention意图；目的intentional故意的；蓄意的；策划的interruptinterruptioninterrupted被打断的interview n.& v.面试interviewer采访者；提问者interviewee参加面试者；被采访者introduceintroductioninventinventioninventorinviteinvitation邀请；请帖judgejudgementknowledgeknowledgeablelate晚的；迟的later adv.后来；以后laughlaughterlawlegalillegallawyerlengthlonglengthenlibrarylibrarianlikeunlike adj.不像的dislike vt.不喜欢likelyunlikelylimitlimitationlooseloosenloselossmanage负责；设法做成managermanagement经营；管理（行为）marrymarriagemarriedmemorymemorizememorial n.纪念碑/馆；纪念仪式；纪念物 adj.记忆的；纪念的；追悼的memorable值得纪念的mental思想的；精神的mentally精神上；智力上mercymercifulmercilessmerry愉快的；有趣的merrilymessmessymixmixturemodestmodestymoral道德的morality道德准则motivatemotivationmountainmountainousmudmuddy泥泞的multiply vt.&vi.乘；（使）相乘；（使）增加；（使）繁殖multiple多重的；多个的；多功能的；复杂的musicmusicalmusiciannarrownarrowly狭隘地；勉强地nationnationalnationalitynaturenatural自然的；天然的negotiate商定；达成；协商；谈判negotiation谈判nerve神经；勇气nervousnoisenoisynoisilynovelnovelistobeydisobeyobjectobjective客观的objection反对的话；异议occupy占领；使忙于（做某事）；占有occupation职业；工作occupiedOccuroccurrenceoffend触怒；得罪；冒犯offence犯罪；违反；攻击offensive adj.无礼的；唐突的；讨厌的；进攻（性）的；攻击的 n.进攻；攻势officeofficer 军官official adj.官方的；正式的 n.官员officially官方地；正式地operateoperationoperator接线员opposeopposedopposition反对optionoptionalorganizeorganizationpainpainfulparticipateparticipant参与者participationpatientpatienceimpatientimpatiencepeacepeacefulperformperformerperformancepermitpermission许可证personpersonalpersonality个性persuadepersuasionpersuadedphysicsphysicist物理学家physician内科医生pleasepleased满意的；高兴的pleasant可爱的；有趣的；令人愉快的pleasurepoisonpoisonouspolitic考虑周到的；有见识的；谨慎的political政治的；政党的politician政治家pollutepollutionpollutedpopularpopularitypositivenegativepossesspossessionpossiblepossibilitypossiblyimpossiblepracticepracticalpreferpreferencepreparepreparationpresentpresenceabsentabsencepreservepreservationpresspressureprobableprobablyproduceproduction生产；制造productive高产的professionprofessionalprofessor教授unprofessionalprohibit阻止；禁止prohibitionpromotepromotionpronounce发音；拼读pronouncementpronunciation发音properproperlyimproperprotectprotectionprotectiveproveproofpublishpublisher出版者；出版商；发行人punishpunishmentpuzzlepuzzledpuzzlingpuzzlementqualifyqualifiedqualification资格；学历qualityradiation辐射；放射线；放射物radioactive放射性的rarerarelyreactreactionrealreallyrealityrealizerealizationreasonreasonableunreasonablereceivereceiver听筒；接受者reception接待；接受；招待会；感受receipt收条；收据receptionist接待员recognizerecognitionrecoverrecoveryreducereductionreferreferencereferee裁判；调解人reflectreflectionrefuserefusalregretregretful后悔的；遗憾的；惋惜的regrettable令人遗憾的；可惜的regrettablyregularregularly定期地；定时地rejectrejectionrelaterelative adj.相对的；有关系的n.亲戚relation关系；叙述relatedrelaxrelaxationrelyreliablerelieverelief救济；减轻；解除；安慰religion宗教religiousremindreminderrepresentrepresentative典型的；有代表性的representation代表；表现；陈述requirerequirement必要条件；必需品reserve储备；储存；自然保护区reservation预约；预订；保留resistresistanceresistant抵抗/反抗的；顽固的respectrespectful恭敬的；有礼貌的respective分别得；各自的respectable值得尊敬的；得体的respondresponseresponsibleresponsibilityirresponsiblerestrict限制；限定；约束restrictionretireretirementretiredreviewreviewer评论者；评论家ripe熟的；成熟的ripen使成熟robberrobberysadsadnesssafesafetysatisfysatisfied感到满意的satisfactionsatisfactory满意的scenesceneryscenic风景优美的sciencescientificscientificallyscientistsecuresecurityselectselectionseparateseparated分开的；分局的separationseparately分别地；分离地；个别地serveservant服务员service服务settlesettlersettlement定居点；移民shame n.遗憾；羞愧shameful可耻的ashamed羞愧的；惭愧的sharpsharpensharpenersicksicknesssignsignature签名silentsilencesimilarsimilaritysimplesimplysimplify使简化skillskillfulslaveslavery奴隶制度slaver口水；奴隶贩卖船sleepsleepysleeplessness失眠snowsnowysnowstorm暴风雪societysocialsocialismsocialize使社会化socialistsoftsoftly温和地；柔和地specialspeciallyspecializespiritspiritual精神的；心灵的stablestablystabilityunstablestain玷污；败坏；给着色stainless不锈的；纯洁的stained玷污的；着色的starvestarvationstatestatementsteadysteadilystorestorage存储；仓库；贮藏所strongstrengthen加强；巩固strength力气；优点；长处；优势submit主张；呈递；（使）服从submission投降；提交；服从subscribesubscription捐献；订阅；签署successsucceedsuccessfulsuddensuddenlysuffersuffering n.苦楚；受难 adj.患病的；受苦的sufferer患者；受害者suggestsuggestionsuitsuitablesummary简易的；扼要的summarize总结；概述sum金额；款项surroundsurrounding周围的；附近的surroundings环境；周围的事物survivesurvival残存；幸存survivor生还者；幸存者suspectsuspicious可疑的；怀疑的；多疑的suspected有嫌疑的suspend延缓；推迟；使悬浮suspender悬挂物；吊裤带suspended悬浮的；暂停的；缓期的（宣判）symbolsymbolizesymbolic符号的；象征的sympathy n.同情；慰问；赞同sympathetic同情的sympathize同情；怜悯；支持systemsystematicsystematicallytalenttalen