人教版高中英语必修一Unit1Friendship单元检测题(含答案).doc

实用精品文献资料分享人教版高中英语必修一Unit1 Friendship单元检测题（含答案）单元仿真检测(一)Unit 1Friendship (满分：120分限时：100分钟)答题栏 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50.多项选择 1You are no longer a child.Its time for you to _ differences and communicate harmoniously with your parents. Aupset Bsettle Cignore Dsolve 2Whats the matter with Anne? I think shes still _that we didnt tell her the truth. Aexcited Bloose Cupset Dcalm 3You havent changed at all; you still look_the same. Aexactly Bcarefully Cgradually Dquickly 4We were angry because we found that the boy made the mistake_. Aon time Bin time Cat all Don purpose 5There is growing_about house prices. Dont worry! Something has been done. Apower Bitem Cseries Dconcern 6As we all know, Teachers Day is a time to be _ to all teachers who deserve special recognition. Aavailable Bgrateful Cgenerous Dridiculous 7Youd better _ your score and see if you have passed the exam. Aget up Bring up Cadd up Dput up 8The doctor told him that it would take her a long time to fully _ from the serious disease. Arecover Brecognize Crealize Dreturn 9Jim is always saying Im ugly, Mom. Just _ him. You are the most beautiful in my eyes. Aignore Bleave Crefuse Dmiss 10You cant have lost the keys. _ all your pockets again. AGo down BGo against CGo through DGo across .完形填空 A few weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to _11_ my 7yearold sons room and_12_some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We _13_that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money. The night before the_14_， we loaded (装载) up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too_15_for him. In the yard he_16_the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck.This little bike had at least two previous (以前的) owners as far as we_17_.It was certainly not_18_， but the tires (轮胎) were_19_good. We put a price of D|S10 on it, but it didnt sell. So, after the sale was_20_， my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that_21_“FREE BIKE”Within five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was_22_there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was _23_free. She said yes and that he could have it for _24_. He smiled, got on the bike and rode away. Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very_25_， shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering _26_ they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him _27_.He was much happier than when I told him how much he had_28_. He was so happy to_29_that someone else would make good_30_of that little bike! 11A.clean Bcheck Cdisplay Ddesign 12A.look for Bgo through Cthrow out Ddeal with 13A.refused Bagreed Cwrote Dlied 14A.trip Bshow Csale Ddecision 15A.weak Bsmall Cbig Dthin 16A.rode Bfound Cwatched Dfelt 17A.doubted Bknew Ctold Dthought 18A.heavy Bcheap Cold Dnew 19A.also Bnever Cstill Dhardly 20A.ahead Bon Cnear Dover 21A.said Brepeated Ccopied Dexpressed 22A.jumping Bstanding Cwalking Dshouting 23A.recently Busually Creally Dalways 24A.something Banything Ceverything Dnothing 25A.calm Bsurprised Cexcited Dserious 26A.when Bif Cwhy Dwhat 27A.smile Bworry Cleave Dcry 28A.enjoyed Blost Cbought Dmade 29A.hear Bunderstand Cremember Dimagine 30A.interest Bmoney Cuse Dprice .阅读理解 A My name is Chelsea Chowderhead. A chowder is a kind of soup. I was laughed at because of my last name as soon as I started school. So when my family moved to South Carolina, I asked my dad if I could change my name. “You shouldnt change who you are. Let people get to know you first and your name later. When you meet someone new, ask them a good question, something youre really interested in. Once people start talking about themselves, they dont judge (评价) you.” Two days later I headed to my new school for the first day of class. At lunch, I noticed that there were twin brothers who were talking to each other. I remembered my dads advice, so I decided to try. I noticed that their lunchboxes were identical.“Whats it like being a twin？”I asked. They looked surprised. Then one said, “No one has ever asked us that！” “Most of the time its good，”the other said. “When youre a twin you always have someone to talk to and have lunch with.” In no time we were laughing and talking. Then one of the brothers said, “Im Nicholas, and this is my brother, Nathaniel. Whats your name？” I took a deep breath and said，“Im Chelsea Chowderhead.” “Chowder? Like the soup？”asked Nathaniel. “Yes，”I replied, looking down. “Hey, cool! Do you want to come over after school and play basketball with us？” Nathaniel asked. I nodded. And that is how I became friends with the twin brothers. 31Why did the writer want to change his name? APeople made fun of it. BHe wanted to make more friends. CIt was hard to remember. DHe wanted to be cool in the new school. 32The writers father advised him to _. Amove to a new class Bsay hello to others Cshare his interests Dask good questions 33The underlined word “identical” in Paragraph 4 probably means_. Asame Bbeautiful Cbig Dfull 34When the twin brothers asked his name, the writer felt_. Asurprised Bangry Cnervous Dproud B Foods from Around the World Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from other countries. Here are four peoples experiences with foreign food. Shao Wong is a student in France. He comes from China. “Id never tasted cheese or even milk before I came here. Cattle are rare in my part of China, so there are no dairy products. I tried milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I sampled cheese too, but couldnt manage more than one bite. I love ice cream, though, and thats made from milk.” Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vacation. “I was in a restaurant that specialized in fish, and I heard some other customers order flake. So I ordered some too and it was delicious. Later, I found out that flake is an Australian term for shark. After that pleasant experience, whenever I see a new food I try it out on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.” Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She originates from India. “Im frightened of eating new foods because they might be made from beef. Im a Hindu, and my religion forbids me to eat meat from the cow. Its a sacred animal to Hindus, so thats the reason I cant eat hamburgers or spaghetti with meatballs.” Nathan is American. He taught for a year in China. “My friends gave me some 100yearold eggs to eat. I didnt like the look of them at all. The insides were green, but my friends said the color was normal. The Chinese put chemicals on fresh eggs. Then they bury them in the earth for three months. So the eggs werent really very old. Even so, I absolutely refused to touch them.” Life in a new country can be scary, but it also can be fun. Would you sample a 100yearold egg? Would you order shark in a restaurant? 35Which of the following sentences is TRUE about Shao Wong? AHe is a FrenchChinese. BCattle are seldom raised in his hometown. CHe doesnt like any diary products. DHe didnt taste cheese because he hated it. 36Chandra is frightened of eating food made from beef, because _. Aits against Hindus religion Bshe thinks beef is not easy to digest Cshe is an Indian DHindus think beef is not tasty 37The underlined word “sacred” in Paragraph 4 means “_” Afrightening Blarge Cmanmade Dgreatly respected 38What can we infer from this passage? AFoods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from other countries. BDespite cultural differences in food, have a try and maybe youll get used to it. CA vacation is a good way to learn about new foods. Be sure to go on vacation more often. DPeople dislike eating new foods only because their religion forbids it. C I Am a Pencil Childrens book author Sam Swope took a job teaching writing to thirdgraders in the New York City. His students were immigrants from 21 countries, having many different beliefs (信仰). But there were a few things they had in common. Family troubles, for one. And Poetry. Every student, with the help of this creative teacher, made great progress in writing. Cover Price: D|S59.88 Price: D|S19.95 You Save: D|S39.93 (67%) What It Takes to Help Me Out As an editor for US News&World Report, David L. Marcus takes us inside a boarding school for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens, which makes them lose their nature. Cover Price: D|S35.86 Price: D|S15.00 You Save：D|S20.86 (58%) The Most Scenic Drives in America Updated (再版) and translated into several languages for the first time since 1997, this travel book includes over 200 new photographs of the wonderful places. The updated edition (版本) also provides maps and other information. Cover Price: D|S47.88 Price: D|S23.88 You Save: D|S24.00 (50%) Our Brothers Keeper Author Jedwin Smiths brother, Jeff, was killed in Vietnam. He tells what happened when he met his brothers old marine (海军的) friends, who were all hurt by the past they share. Together they visited the place where Jeff died. Surprisingly, their Vietnamese guide was the former commander (指挥官) of the Viet Cong platoon carrying out the attack that killed Jeff . Cover Price: D|S59.40 Price；D|S10.00 You Save: D|S49.40 (83%) 39Which of the following offers the biggest price cut? AI Am a Pencil. BWhat It Takes to Help Me Out. CThe Most Scenic Drives in America. DOur Brothers Keeper. 40If you are interested in taking photos, you would probably choose_. AI Am a Pencil BWhat It Takes to Help Me Out CThe Most Scenic Drives in America DOur Brothers Keeper 41From the book I Am a Pencil, we can learn that Sam Swopes students_. Alike writing poetry Bstudy in high school Care homeless children Dhave no common beliefs 42Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? AWhat It Takes to Help Me Out is about troubled teens. BThe Most Scenic Drives in America includes some maps. CJeffs marine friends had the same bad experiences. DThe former commander himself killed Jeff. D Kids in Lake County, Fla., may get more than they asked for the next time they head to class. Officials in that county are considering letting companies advertise inside school buses and on school lunch menus. Supporters say it is a great way for poor schools to earn some money. But not everyone buys that idea. Kids go to school to learn, they say, not to be attracted by ads. Should advertising be allowed in schools? Student reporters Michael Baick and Kaitlyn Rentals each sell a side.Michael Baick Would you rather look at an ad on a school bus or have that bus take you to a school that cant afford to pay its teachers? Many schools have cut salaries (薪水), classroom materials, and more. Selling ad space is a way to make the money some schools really need. Chris Collins, a middle school head in Longmeadow, Mass., agrees. He says he would rather allow ads in his school than have to fire staff members. “If that was my choice, I would clearly support advertising in schools，”he says. School officials can also control the type of advertising that is allowed. They can allow only some businesses, such as those that sell healthy foods, to advertise. How much harm would that do? Kaitlyn Rentals Companies shouldnt be allowed to advertise in schools. Children see enough ads at home, and they should not see any more of them at school. Besides, school is for learning, and allowing businesses to advertise would get in the way of that. Isabelle Oktay, an 11yearold from Rye, NY.，agrees.“Kids would be distracted (分散注意力) by all the ads，”she says. Whats more, students might feel pressured to buy what is featured in the ads. Some people say letting companies advertise in schools would help bring in money. However, it leaves kids at schools no choice. At home, they decide whether to look at ads，but at school, they would be forced to see them every day. 43The text mainly talks about_. Awhat schools can do for their students Bwhether kids should look at advertisements Cwhere companies should put their advertisements Dwhether companies should be allowed to advertise in schools 44According to Michael Baicks report，_. Aschools should think carefully about what ads to put Ballowing advertising in schools is not a good idea Cschools should not cut classroom materials Dmost students dont want to look at ads 45The side Kaitlyn Rentals interviewed wants to protect the rights of_. Aschools Bparents Cstudents Dcompanies 46What can we learn from the text? AMost schools in Fla. are poor and need much money. BCompanies have already put ads in some schools. CIsabelle Oktay likes to buy things in the ads. DChris Collins manages a middle school. E Have you experienced train travel in China in the past? You need to arrive at the railway station an hour before the train leaves. However, if you take a train during spring rush or holidays, you are advised to be two hours earlier. Here are the basic steps for boarding. Step 1: Enter the railway station. There are Xray machines in the entrance of each railway station. All the luggage (行李) has to be passed through to examine for the dangerous items. Once you put your luggage on the machine, please go to the other side and fetch them quickly in case that your luggage is taken either by mistake or on purpose. Step 2: Find the right waiting room. After you enter the railway station, you should find the place where your train is going to leave from. There are always electronic boards in the railway station with information shown in Chinese. You can find your waiting room according to the information given on your train tickets, or you can ask a member of staff (全体员工) for help if you are in trouble with the Chinese characters. Step 3: Get into the platform (站台) In most cases, checkin starts 30 minutes before the trains departure if it is the starting station. Thus you are advised to arrive at the station one hour earlier. If it is not a starting station, checkin starts when the train arrives, then you just need to be 30 minutes earlier. There will be broadcasts to inform you then. Remember to take all your luggage! Step 4: Board the train. The train number and the carriage number are shown outside the train clearly; therefore it is easy to find your carriage. There is a member of staff at the door of each carriage to whom you are required to show your ticket. If you come to the wrong carriage, he/she will help you to the right one. 47What is the passage mainly about? AHow to take the train. BWhere to find the platform. CWhy we should take the train. DWhen to get to the railway station. 48During the spring rush youd better reach the railway station _. Aan hour early Bwithin thirty minutes Cin one hour and a half Dtwo hours ahead of time 49When you get on the train, _. Ayou should remember the train number Byou have to buy a ticket for your luggage Cthe railway staff probably offer you some help Dyoud better notice the information on the board 50The passage is probably written for _. AChinese Bforeigners Cfarmers Dstudents .完成句子 51Marys mother asked her _ her homework.(finish) 玛丽的妈妈问她是否完成了作业。 52This is the first time _ in the cinema together as a family.(see) 这是我们第一次全家去电影院看电影。 53I _ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.(have) 我很难在那家饭店的菜单上找到合适的食物。 54It is the most instructive lecture _ since I came to this school.(attend) 这是我到这个学校以来听过的最有教育意义的演讲。 55Could you tell me _ that you found the missing boy? (it) 你能告诉我你究竟在哪里找到那个丢失的男孩的？ 56_ all the figures he needed, he started his first experiment cautiously.(set) 记下了所有需要的数据，他小心翼翼地开始了他的第一次试验。 57Lincolns whole school education _ no more than one year, because his family was very poor.(add) 因为林肯家境贫困，他全部的学校教育加起来只有一年。 58He made an apology _ what he had done.(order) 为了不受责备，他对他所做的事道了歉。 59Although Mr. Smith _ his work, he is never tired of his job.(tire) 史密斯先生经常工作很疲劳，但是他从不厌倦他的工作。 60I think it quite right that allowing ourselves _ difficulties or pains helps us suit for life.(go) 让自己经历困难或痛苦能够帮助我们去适应生活，我认为这种说法是对的。 .短文写作 假如你的英语老师是Bruce，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文来介绍他。 英国人，40岁左右，又高又瘦，戴着一副眼镜； 对学生要求严格，认真备课，认真批改作业； 教学方法独特，鼓励学生独立思考，培养学生自学能力； 和蔼可亲，深受学生的爱戴和尊敬。 注意：1.词数不少于120； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _ _ _ _答案 .1.选B句意：你已经不再是一个孩子了，到了你和父母解决分歧并与他们和谐交流的时候了。upset“使不安；使心烦”；settle“解决”；ignore“忽略”；solve“解决”。settle与solve都可表示解决，但是solve主要指找出解决问题的办法，常见搭配有solve a problem (a puzzle)等；settle指解决争议、争端，使意见统一，常见搭配有settle an argument等。 2选C从we didnt tell her the truth 可知，Anne应该是感到不安，故选C项。 3选A句意：你一点儿没变，看上去完全是老样子。exactly “确实如此；确切地”，符合题意。carefully “认真地”；gradually “逐渐地”；quickly “很快地”。 4选D句意：我们很生气，因为我们发现这个男孩是故意犯这个错误的。on purpose “故意”，符合题意。on time “按时”；in time “及时”；at all “根本”。 5选D根据答句中的Dont worry 可知在此应用concern “担心”。 6选B考查形容词辨析。句意：众所周知，教师节是向所有老师表示感谢的时候，他们理应受到这样的特殊认可。grateful“感激的；表示感谢的”，符合句意。available“可获得的”；generous“大方的；慷慨的”；ridiculous“荒唐的”。 7选C句意：你最好把分数加起来，看看是否能及格。add up “合计”，符合题意。get up“起床”；ring up“打电话”；put up“建造；张贴；举起”。 8选A句意：医生告诉他，她需要很长时间才能完全从疾病中康复。recover“恢复”，符合题意。recognize“认出；认可”；realize“意识