2018年八年级英语Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots复习导学案人教新目标版.docx

Unit 7 Will people have robots？【复习目标】1. 熟练掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语。2. 熟练掌握本单元的语法点。3. 熟练掌握本单元的话题写作。【学习过程】Step 1: 单元词汇听写Step 2: 单元考点集训考点一：一般将来时一、概念表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow，next week，next year，in the future等。I will go back to my hometown next week.下周我将回家乡。二、构成：1肯定式：主语will/shall动词原形其他主语be going to动词原形其他will用于各种人称，shall用于第一人称，be随人称、数和时间的变化而变化，will在代词后常简略为ll。Theyll have a test next week.他们下周要进行测验。Im going to write a letter to my friend.我要给我的朋友写一封信。2否定式：在will/shall/be后加notThe boys wont play football this afternoon.这些男孩今天下午不踢足球。I shant go back to my hometown next Sunday.下星期日我不回家乡了。He isnt going to water the flowers.他不打算浇花了。3一般疑问句：将will/shall/be提到主语前面Will the students watch the match？学生们要去看比赛吗？Are you going to visit your friends？你要去看望你的朋友们吗？(1)“will/shall动词原形”表示单纯意义“将来要(会)”，没有计划性。They will go with us.他们将和我们一起去。(2)“be going to动词原形”表示“将要发生”“打算、计划、决定要”。What are you going to do next Sunday？下个星期日你打算做什么？考点二; 辨析：be going to 与 will(1)对未来事情的预测用“ will + 动词原形”表达，will 没有人称和数的变化。变否定句要在will 后面加not, 或者缩略式wont, 变一般疑问句将will 提至句首。Will planes be large in the future? 未来飞机会很大吗？Yes, they will. / No, they wont.是的，会。/不，不会。(2)will 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而be going to 指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。I believe Lucy will be a great doctor. 我相信露西会是一个好医生。(3)陈述将来的某个事实用will。I will be ten years old next year.明年我将十岁。(4)表示现在预测将来要做的事情用 will。Im tired I will go to bed. 我很累，我将去睡觉。(5)表示意愿用will.Ill ( I will ) tell you the truth.我将告诉你真相。(6)表示计划、打算要做的事情用 be going to, 而不用 will.4there be句型的一般将来时(1)there be句型的一般将来时的构成是“There will be主语其他”，意为“将会有”。There will be a nice basketball match tonight.今天晚上会有一场精彩的篮球赛。(2)其一般疑问句形式为“Will there be主语其他?”，其肯定回答是：Yes，there will.，否定回答是：No，there wont.。Will there be a nice basketball match tonight？今天晚上会有一场精彩的篮球赛吗？Yes，there will./No，there wont.是的，会有。/不，没有。(3)其否定句形式为“There wont be主语其他.”，意为“将不会有”。There wont be any money in 100 years.100年后将不会有钱币。学以致用一、单项填空。1. Mr. Green，a famous writer，_ our school next week.Avisited BvisitsCwas visiting Dwill visit2. I think cities will be really big and crowded becausethere will be a lot _ people in 2050.Amuch Bmore Cmany Dless3. If there are _ people driving，there will be _ air pollution.Aless；less Bless；fewerCfewer；fewer Dfewer；less4. Will there be computers in peoples homes?_AYes，there will BYes，there beCNo，there will DNo，it wont二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I think there (be) fewer books in 2050because people will read on computers.2. His grandma is 83 (year) old.3. We can finish the work with (little) moneyand (few) people than they can.4. There are fewer (student) in our school.Step 3: 单元写作训练假如你是美国中学生Henry，你有一个梦想，希望将来拥有一个名叫Superman的机器人，他可以帮你做以下事情：1打扫房子和购物；2陪你下棋和玩电