重庆市大学城第一中学校2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

重庆市大学城第一中学校2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time is it now?AIts 4：30.BIts 4：50.CIts 5：10.2What does the man think of the fish?AIt is tasty. BIt is spicy. CIt is salty.3What is the man going to do?AFinish his report.BBorrow a puter.CBuy a train ticket.4Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a restaurant.BAt the womans house.CAt a clothes store.5What did David do in London?AHe went sightseeing.BHe bought some gold.CHe worked as a delivery man.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why is the man calling?ATo check the price of renting.BTo book an area for an event.CTo confirm the reservation.7When will the man have the outdoor event?AOn Saturday. BOn Sunday. COn Monday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why is the woman ing here most probably?ATo visit the new house.BTo have afternoon tea.CTo attend a dinner party.9How many people will be absent?AOne. BTwo. CThree.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Hows the weather today?AIts sunny. BIts rainy. CIts cloudy.11What are the two speakers going to do?AWatch a movie.BDo outdoor sports.CGo to an exhibition.12When will they get there?AAt 8：20. BAt 8：30. CAt 8：50.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why does the man e to Cambridge?ATo work here.BTo stay with family.CTo study in a school. 14What does the man dislike about Cambridge?AThe concerts.BThe people.CThe place he lives in.15What do we know about the mans apartment?AIt is noisy. BIt is quiet. CIt is big.16What does the woman suggest the man do?ATry some Chinese food.BHave dinner with his family.CGo to the parks with her.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where is the mans new house?AIn the city.BIn the country.CIn the town.18Where is the mans work area?AIn the hallway.BIn the living room.CIn the bedroom.19What does the man think of cooking?ABoring. BHard. CInteresting.20What is the man going to do this Sunday?AHold a housewarming party.BBuy a bigger fridge.CGet a washing machine.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AKid InventorsAttend Kids Day at the Invention ShowINPEX, the American largest invention trade show, is looking for kid inventors to bring their inventions to Kids Day at the Invention Show. Young inventors e for a chance to win cash prizes and great giveaways (赠品)No invention? No problem！Kids Day isnt just for kid inventors. Enjoy music, games and many interesting activities for all ages. Bring your family and friends for a fun day of creativity and excitement.Attention, young inventors!There will be lots of exciting activities to take part in and inventions to check out from kid inventors. All inventions will be judged and cash prizes will be awarded. Every exhibitor will receive a certificate for taking part and a bag full of fun things just for bringing your invention to Kids Day.Kids Day activity schedule8：00 am11：00 amSetup time for inventions, exhibits and activities11：00 amJudging of inventions12：00 pmKids Day at the Invention Show opens to the public12：00 pm4：00 pmActivities in progress and inventions on display3：30 pmPrizes are awarded for inventions4：30 pm6：00 pmTeardown (拆除) of inventions, displays and activitiesHow to sign up for Kids Day at the Invention ShowPlease print Kids Day Participation Form. Then fill it out and mail it or fax it to：ATTN：Kids Day 217 Ninth StreetPittsburgh, PA 15222Fax：(412) 2884546If you have any questions, please email infoinpex.21. People who go to the show can surely _.A. win cash prizesB. receive a certificateC. get a bag full of fun thingsD. take part in interesting activities22. When can people enjoy the invention show?A. At 10：30 am.B. At 11：30 am.C. At 2：30 pm. D. At 4：30 pm.23. How can one sign up for the invention show?A. By fax. B. By email.C.By phone. D.By online ordering.BWhenever I was cautious about trying something new, my mom would always tell me one thing: you dont know unless you try. Ive been holding this belief in my entire life. It lets me explore various opportunities that I would have missed.Over the summer, I helped out at a preschool with the kids who needed some extra learning. At first I thought it would be super crazy with kids running around all over the place. I thought it would be a month of pure annoyance, but it ended up being pretty cool. They actually opened up to us, talked to us, and told us things they needed to get off their mind. They were so joyful to be around. I found myself happy that I was helping these kids, no longer afraid of the experience.Again in middle school, I experienced this same belief. There were various school dances and school holiday events. I was not very fond of going to these events, thinking that I would either be made fun of or just simply be bored. I went to my first school dance in the 7th grade. It was a school weling dance. At first I really did not want to go but my mom forced me to go anyway. I was not happy with the choice my mom made, but soon regretted my doubt. The dance was really fun, with music, food, and friends. My mom was right. I never thought the dance would be enjoyable.After these two events I gained more courage to try new things. I guess my mom was right. Id never know if I never tried.24. By “you dont know unless you try”, the authors mom intended to _.A. warn the author B. encourage the author C. delight the author D. blame the author25. Before helping out at a preschool, the author thought it would _.A. be quite coolB. give her much pleasureC. give her a chance to learnD. be an unpleasant experience26. The author went to the school dance because _.A. she liked dancingB. she was afraid of missing itC. she thought it would be enjoyableD. she was forced to go by her mother27. What can we learn from the story.A. Have a go.B. Better late than never.C. Every cloud has a silver lining.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.CSome people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the freezer. Fruit, candies, nuts, chocolate, cake with buttercream frosting (糖霜), even peas, all of them taste delicious when frozen. In fact, I often eat them that way.I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family, lots of things were thrown into the freezer finally, two freezers to prevent them from going bad. Among them were some of the candies my sisters and I had collected on Halloween.If we eat when they are still warm, well find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should. Its better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way well eat less and enjoy them more because they are hard and chewing bees a slower, more patient effort. Thats the point about frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature, and its gone very quickly. But when its frozen, you can enjoy the taste much longer as it melts (融化) in your mouth.The freezer treats a lot of fruit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example. I keep a bowl of grapes in my freezer. They bee a little icy, and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfect and healthy dessert (点心). This is the same with oranges, apples, bananas .You might think bananas would get superhard when frozen. Wrong! They bee cool, creamy and sweet. If you have wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them into the freezer, they will have a double taste.As long as you arent eating anything that truly has to be hot, go ahead and experiment.28.What is the passage intended to tell us?A. Fruit should be frozen before one eats it.B. Frozen food is better than hot food.C. The author prefers frozen food.D. Hot food is not healthy.29. The author began to enjoy frozen food when he _.A. was youngB. learned cookingC. got married D. got a fever30. Why does the author NOT advise us to take hot cookies?A. Because they need more time to prepare.B. Because the taste is not good when they are hot.C. Because they are too delicious to avoid our overeating.D. Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less.31. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?A. The taste.B. Buttercream.C. The cookie.D. Frozen buttercream frosting.DThat most Americans are falling short of the remended eight hours of sleep per night is nothing new. Over time, staying awake in the night can e with a high cost. You should stop your night owl (夜猫子) habit.pared with people who turn in early, those who go to bed very late are more likely to suffer from repeated negative thoughts. The findings suggest that sleep disruption (扰乱) could actually be linked to the development of negative thoughts. Psychologists suggest that focusing on good sleep habits can help.Have you been getting into a lot of arguments lately? Theres one easy way to fix that. Too little sleep tends to leave people feeling badtempered and stressed. It means that little things that might not normally be a big deal can cause you to fly_off_the_handle. The result is more misunderstandings with those around you. Being well rested, on the other hand, will help you control your temper and youll get along better with others.According to AAA Foundation reports, people who sleep six to seven hours are twice as likely to have a car accident as those who sleep for eight hours or more when driving. People who sleep for five hours or less increase their risk up to fivefold. Go for 24 hours without sleeping, and your skills behind the wheel are the same as someone who is drunk.Research suggests that the less sleep you get, the more likely you are to be overweight. How so? When you lack sleep, you have less energy to exercise or make healthy food choices. Plus, studies show that the later you stay up, the more you eat. Night owls who stay up until 4 am. eat about 550 more calories than early birds who go to sleep at 10 pm.32. According to Paragraph 2, not getting enough sleep can _.A. affect your living habitsB. make you bee depressedC. make you suffer from diseasesD. make you lose interest in everything33. What does the underlined part “fly off the handle” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Fly away.B. Get very angry.C. Bee very busy. D. Bee disappointed.34. According to the last two paragraphs, people who lack sleep _.A. care less about their safetyB. are more likely to get drunkC. cook at home much more frequentlyD. may find it hard to keep a healthy weight35. What is the text mainly about?A. The harm of staying up late.B. Some reasons for a lack of sleep.C. The importance of eating healthily.D. The process of forming a good habit.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Birth order plays a vital role in deciding the characteristics of a child. And when it es to the middle child, it certainly plays a huge role. The middle children go through some things only they can understand. _36_Mostly, middle children have to share a room. _37_ They need to share a room with an elder one because theyre too young to sleep alone. And just when they think theyll finally have a room of their own, a voice is heard saying，“Dear, please share the room with your younger one, as hes too small to sleep alone.”Middle children tend to share clothes with their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Their cupboard is full of handmedowns from their older sibling, and they need to wear his clothes. _38_ They can always show off their elder siblings clothes and things at school. Also, they get to pass their own clothes to their younger sibling._39_ Theyre liked by both, because they can relate well to both generations. On one hand they can recall how much fun it was watching Garfield and Friends, and on the other hand they can talk about the latest video game released in the market.Siblings talking is one interesting thing about a middle child. They are not as boring as they appear._40_ Also, thanks to the divided attention at home, middle children are independent and need not rely on anyone.AInstead, they are very artistic and creative.BBut this es with its own advantage too.CHere are some things a middle child can relate to.DThey rarely enjoy the experience of having their own room.EAnd the dream of having their own room is pletely destroyed.FTheyre the problem solvers between their older and younger siblings.GAs a middle kid, they are the bridge between their younger and older siblings.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I couldnt drive myself so I took my husbands car every day to work. However, his _41_ were different from mine. I worked earlier. So he _42_ me off and went to a small caf to drink coffee until work time. Then, in the afternoons, I walked three miles to his _43_ place.One day while waiting for him, I _44_ a beautiful car pull in the car park. I was busily _45_ the car when I noticed the driver a pretty woman. Our eyes made _46_ and she smiled at me. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just _47_ her car. Minutes later, a nicelooking man came out of the building and entered her car. Then she _48_ away.Sitting there in my jeans and shirt, I wanted to _49_. How could some people have it all?Maybe Id have _50_ about her, but later it became almost a _51_ event to see her about once a week. She seemed _52_ and always waved, flashing a big smile. My _53_ stayed long after she drove away.Then one day, when waiting in our _54_ car park, I saw her get out of her car with her husbands help. She walked _55_. The lady had a prosthesis (假肢) on the left leg.For weeks Id envied this woman, _56_ Id been able to walk three miles to our car. I thought the lady had _57_, but she didnt. I thanked God for my legs, arms and sight, and for teaching me a _58_ early on in life.When you meet a person who seems much happier than you, dont be _59_. You still had your parents, and the _60_ to walk, run or dance through life wonderful things money cant buy. 41. A. plansB. ideasC. hoursD. purposes42. A. sawB. droppedC. tookD. set43. A. studyB. restC. partyD. work44. A. noticedB. madeC. feltD. heard45. A. repairingB. consideringC. admiringD. washing46. A. senseB. a differenceC. a choiceD. contact47. A. coveredB. matchedC. improvedD. pared48. A. walkedB. ranC. turnedD. drove49. A. cryB. laughC. sleepD. sing50. A. worriedB. caredC. forgottenD. learned51. A. regularB. rareC. majorD. social52. A. confidentB. honestC. patientD. friendly53. A. angerB. envyC. pleasureD. disappointment54. A. averageB. specialC. usualD. casual55. A. slowlyB. calmlyC. quicklyD. nervously56. A. when B. sinceC. becauseD. while57. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything58. A. courseB. theoryC. lessonD. subject59. A. fooledB. discouragedC. depressedD. annoyed60. A. timeB. abilityC. courageD. need第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。61. Dressed in fashionable clothes, she looks (total) different, like a movie star.62. Do you think that work without rest will do harm your health.63. The problems of the pany have already (discuss) for two hours.64. It is of great (important) that you arrive on time. 65. Im trying to make the time I lost while Im ill.66. No matter how (power) the enemy seems, we must fight against them to the end.67. time goes by, I have changed my attitude and I even think she is lovely.68. My younger sister is now (interview) by the journalist.69. I would appreciate if you could help me with my English. 70. Their sudden marriage is an (expect) incident to everyone.第卷 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该单词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。Dear Wang Lin,Im sorry to know that you are facing some problems. Its naturally for someone to meet with different kinds of problems when he first studied abroad. The language problem is the first one. But Im sure youll soon be able to use the language well, so I know youre a quick learner. Being sure to take every pos