【新步步高】(江苏专用)2016版高考英语二轮复习-综合模拟练(一).doc

综合模拟练(一)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21Saving the earth is too hard for individual，but every little thing you do makes difference.Aan；a Bthe；/Cthe；a D/；the22I have a habit of taking a coffee，which makes me feel when I have to stay up late.Aadequate BpessimisticCsensitive Denergetic23I saw our teacher in the hospital the other day.His daughter had just had a baby and he to her.Ahad paid a visit Bis paying a visitCwas paying a visit Dhas paid a visit24How much homework did you do this weekend，Tom?Im sorry to say， .I forgot it.Anothing BnoneCneither Dnot anything25As I the little grass house in the forest，my heart beat more and more quickly.Aapproached BwalkedCran Dstepped26Practice speaking English as often as possible and your spoken English will improve.Afluently BgraduallyCbriefly Dentirely27Look at the trouble I am in.If only I your advice.Afollowed Bwould followChad followed Dshould follow28 the extreme levels of air pollution，city authorities have started to take measures to quickly reduce pollution levels and protect city dwellers.AIn spite of BAs well asCIn response to DBy means of29The knowledge in ones childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage.Aacquired BacquiringCbeing acquired Dhaving acquired30Snowdens documents showed that the US and the UK on just everyone，including the world leaders.Ahave been spying Bwould spyCare spying Dhad been spying31Words dont have the power to hurt you the person who said them means a lot to you.Aif BunlessCuntil Dwhether32We have great regard for Mr.Black because he always tries to his principles.Alive up to Blook forward toCcatch up with Dput up with33It is six oclock now；the kids get home at any moment.Acan BmayCshould Dmust34The small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in is now part of Hubei.Awhich；where Bwhere；whatCthat；which Dwhere；which35Why dont you join me in the computer games? .ASure，go ahead BIts a pleasureCThats all right DOK，coming第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2015徐州、连云港、宿迁三市高三三模)You pride yourself on not being terribly attached to your possessions.When 36 with something，you feel down.Our daughter is having trouble letting go of a couch.Its not only the couch shes having trouble letting go of but the 37 .It was their first sofa.It has been loaded onto moving trucks and unloaded 38 .Three kids have jumped on it.Its so worn that the only way you could sell it would be in the 39 .Yet she cant let it go easily and asked me if that was strange.“Completely，” I said.“You get it 40 me.”When we were ready to sell our 41 things，I sold our cradle at the neighborhood garage sale.I had pieces of it in the garage and the others in the house.A young woman said she wanted it for her baby.My throat 42 and tears began to well.She pulled out cash and my face 43 up.But when I returned with the other 44 ，I was all out crying.“Maybe youre not 45 to sell it.” the woman said.“Noooo，” I 46 .My vision was so blurred by tears that I nearly 47 her with one of the side rails.“Its fine，really，” I cried，“Take it.”Our 48 to stuff grows in direct relationship to the amount of time it has sat in one place.You think，“Hey，weve hung 49 it this longit must be valuable！”Our accumulations of treasures 50 in relation to the everincreasing size of our houses.And when we outgrow the storage space in our homes，we 51 someone else to store them.Storage unit facilities 52 faster.Theres money to be made from people who cant let go.The most extreme 53 to part with things has even been transformed into entertainment in the form of a television show called Hoarders.Let the sofa go，I told my daughter.It 54 its purpose.You can get a new one.Give the kids some crackers and juice boxes and it will be like the 55 one in six weeks.In daily life，we do need to let go of the past，because only in this way can we welcome the new world.36A.wrestling BmeetingCparting Dleaving37A.memories BrevenuesCanticipations Drewards38A.willingly BintentionallyCrepeatedly Daffectionately39A.day BblackCevening Ddark40A.from BforCoff Dover41A.garage BbabyCcommunity Dentertainment42A.broadened BsoftenedClengthened Dtightened43A.lit BmixedCmessed Dpolished44A.things BpiecesCcradles Dtreasures45A.cautious BflexibleCcontent Dready46A.denied BobjectedCsobbed Dwhispered47A.beat BstruckChit Dstuck48A.attachment BattractionCadjustment Daddiction49A.about BontoCaround Dover50A.lessen BshrinkCexpand Dstretch51A.employ BpayCinduce Durge52A.circulate BshootCmultiply Dcombine53A.inability BeagernessCconsent Dconscience54A.defeated BexpressedCneglected Dserved55A.first BoldCnew Dlatest第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2015苏锡常镇一模，A)Cineworld makes viewers part of the action for the greatest big screen viewing experience.Get your tickets now to see why this winters films are truly unmissable.What you getCineworld is the UKs Number 1 cinema chain.With cinemas across the UK showing a wide range of films，theres always something to thrill or delight film fans of all ages at Cineworld.Cineworld is devoted to saving you money too.Simply exchange 4.50 in Clubcard vouchers(代金券) for 1 token code(验证码)Exchange it for 1 adult ticket and youll get yourself a seat for some big screen excitement.With as many as 10 films released each week，youll know theres always a new and exciting reason to return to Cineworld time and again.You can now book your Cineworld tickets online to secure your seat so you never miss out on the action.Click here to find your nearest cinema.Have a good time.How to place your order1Select the quantity of token codes youd like，using the basket on the right.Any change left over from your Clubcard vouchers will be added back into your Clubcard Account.2Well aim to send you two emails within 30 minutesplease note this may take longer due to additional security checks.One will be your order confirmation.The other will contain your token codes and instructions on how to use them.3Print the email containing your token codes and take it with you to the cinema.OrBook your Cineworld tickets online at www.C.Additional information：Please Click Here56.This advertisement is mainly about .Asome unmissable films this winterBa way of booking film ticketsCthe company of CineworldDa certain Clubcard57Which of the following is TRUE?AThis advertisement is probably taken from a magazine.BFor every adult ticket you will have to pay 4.50 in cash.CYou will receive two emails after you place your order using the basket.DCineworld encourages viewers to be involved in its management for experience.B(2014南通第二次调研，C)Scientists from the University of East Anglia have identified four new manmade gases that are contributing to the damage to the ozone(臭氧) layer.Two of the gases are accumulating at a rate that is causing concern among researchers.Worries over the growing ozone hole have seen the production of chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) gases restricted since the mid 1980s.But the precise origin of these new，similar substances remains a mystery.Lying in the atmosphere，the ozone layer plays a critical role in blocking harmful UV rays，which cause cancers in humans and reproductive problems in animals.Scientists from the British Antarctic Survey were the first to discover a huge “hole” in the ozone over Antarctica in 1985.The evidence quickly pointed to CFC gases，which were invented in the 1920s，and were widely used in refrigeration.Extraordinarily，global action was rapidly agreed to deal with CFCs and the Montreal Protocol to limit these substances came into being in 1987.A total global ban on production came into force in 2010.Now，the newly discovered four new gases can destroy ozone and are getting into the atmosphere from as yet unidentified sources.Three of the gases are CFCs and one is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon(HCFC)，which can also damage ozone.The research has shown that four gases were not around in the atmosphere at all until the 1960s，which suggests they are manmade.The scientists discovered the gases by analyzing polar snow pack.Air from this snow is a natural archive of what was in the atmosphere up to 100 years ago.The researchers also looked at modern air samples，collected at remote Cape Grim in Tasmania.They estimate that about 74,000 tonnes of these gases have been released into the atmosphere.Two of the gases are accumulating at significant rates.However，they dont know where the new gases are being released from and this should be investigated.Possible sources include chemicals for insecticide(杀虫剂) production and solvents(溶液) for cleaning electronic components.The three CFCs are being destroyed very slowly in the atmosphereso even if emissions(散发) were to stop immediately，they will still be around for many decades to come.Of the four species identified，CFC113a seems the most worrying as there is a very small but growing emission source somewhere，maybe from agricultural insecticides.We should find it and take it out of production.58What do we know about the newly discovered gases?ASome are surely produced by the development of agriculture.BThe CFCs will have a long impact once they are released.CThey gather together in the atmosphere at a medium speed.DTheir amounts are not large enough to cause damage to us.59The underlined word “archive” in Paragraph 6 is the closest to the meaning of “ ”Astate BresourceCphenomenon Dstoreroom60What will the scientists probably attempt to do about the gases next?AFind out what can replace things like insecticides and put them into use.BFind out how they destroy ozone and get rid of those in the atmosphere.CFind out where they are exactly from and stop them from being released.DFind out if HCFC is more harmful than CFCs and take proper measures.CMy grandmother was from a town in Michigan.Summer after summer，I enjoyed staying with my grandparents as a young child.I was from the city and loved the small town they lived in.People knew everyone，their kids，their pets，their ancestors.The bond with them continued to grow as I grew and they got older.Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting.She would make little sandwiches and wed have tea parties.Shed make beautiful quilts for each one.I remember the small thimble (顶针) she would use while doing her needle work.A few years ago，when Grandma left this earth，I bid farewell to a loving grandmother.How quickly our lives can change.We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier，on her 91st birthday.I missed her very much.On one particular birthday，when I was feeling a little low，something happened to make me feel like she was sharing that special day with me.I was arranging some colorful pillows that she had made，and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow.It was small and hard.I moved the object to a seam (接缝) that I carefully opened，and to my delight out came a tiny silver thimble! How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her.Not realizing it had fallen off her finger，I pictured her sewing it in that little pillow that I just happened to place on my bedspread that day.I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others Ive collected over the years，where I could continue to see the gift God chose to reveal to me.What a precious memory of a very special lady who somehow，I knew，was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble inside my pillow.I made some tea，using my best china，as Grandma always did，and enjoyed my tea and Grandmas thimble.What a wonderful birthday that was!61The author wrote this passage to .Ashow she missed living with her grandmaBexpress a desire to lead a simple lifeCcall on people to care for the oldDrecall her happy childhood62The author liked staying with her grandparents because .Athey often bought her some giftsBshe was curious about people and things thereCshe could have tea parties and eat sandwichesDshe could learn to sew quilts63How did the author feel when she found the silver thimble?ASad. BProud.CLucky. DCheerful.64It can be inferred from the passage that the silver thimble .Awas the item the author had been trying to findBwas the most treasured possession of GrandmaCwas very precious to the authorDwas a birthday gift Grandma had given the authorD(2015苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研一，D)Is gun good or bad for children？For many years I emphasized its harmlessness.When concerned parents expressed doubt about letting their children have toy guns，because they didnt want to encourage them in the slightest degree to become criminals，I would explain how little connection there was.In the course of growing up，children have a natural tendency to bring their aggressiveness more and more under control if their parents encourage this.1 to 2yearolds，when they are angry with another child，may bite the childs arm without hesitation.But by 3 or 4 they have already learned that aggression is not right.However，they may pretend to shoot their mother or father，but smiling to assure them that the gun and the aggressive behaviour arent to be taken seriously.In the 6 to 12yearold period，children will play an earnest game of war，but it has lots of rules.There may be arguments，but real fights are relatively rare.At this age children dont shoot at their mother or father，even in fun.Its not that the parents have turned stricter；the childrens own conscience has.In adolescence aggressive feelings become much stronger，but well broughtup children can turn them into athletics and other competition or into kidding their friends.In other words，Id explain that playing at war is a natural step in the disciplining of the aggression of young children；that a cautious parent doesnt really need to worry about producing a criminal.But nowadays Id give parents much more encouragement to guide their child away from violence.A number of incidents have convinced me of the importance of this.One of the first things that made me change my mind，several years ago，was an observation that an experienced nursery school teacher told me about.Her children were hitting each other much more than previously，without reason.When she talked to them，they would protest，“But thats what the Three Stooges do.”(This was a childrens TV program full of violence which immediately became very popular.)What further shocked me into reconsidering my view was the assassination(暗杀) of the former President，and the fact that some schoolchildren cheered about this.(I didnt so much blame the children as I blamed the kind of parents who will say about a President they dislike，“Id shoot him if I got the chance！”)These incidents made me think of other evidences that Americans often tolerate lawlessness and violence.We were hard on the Indians and the later waves of immigrants.At times we denied justice to groups with different religions or political views.And now a great percentage of our adult as well as our child population has been endlessly fascinated with dramas of Western violence and with cruel crime stories，in movies and on television.This doesnt necessarily mean that we Americans on the average have more aggressiveness inside us than the people of other nations.I think rather that the aggressiveness we have is less controlled，from childhood on.To me it seems very clear that in order to have a more stable and civilized national life we must bring up the next generation of Americans with a greater respect for law and for other peoples rights than in the past.There are many ways in which we could and should teach these attitudes.One simple opportunity we could seize in the first half of childhood is to show our disapproval of lawlessness and violence in television programs and in childrens gun play.I also believe that the survival of the world now depends on a much greater awareness of the need to avoid war and to actively seek peaceful agreements.There are enough nuclear arms to completely destroy all civilization.This terrifying situation demands a much greater stability and selfcontrol on the part of national leaders and citizens than they have ever shown in the past.We owe it to our children to prepare them deliberately for this awesome responsibility.65The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refers to “ ”Acontrolling their aggressivenessBplaying with toy gunsCaggressive behaviourDthe course of growing up66Based on the authors view about the relationship between childrens aggressiveness and their age，which of the following is TRUE?AA 2yearold boy knows that it is not correct to behave aggressively.BThe older children become，the less aggressive they will be.C6 to 12yearolds enjoy war games but develop them into argument and serious fights.DAdolescents aggressiveness is often displayed in the form of competition.67What conclusion does the author intend to draw from the story told by the nursery school teacher?AWatching violence can lower a childs standard of behaviour.BViolent TV programs