三坐标-英语.docx

三坐标 英文一. 三坐标测量机技术专业术语中英文对照（一）三坐标测量技术专业术语中英文对照（一）A/D转换A/D Converter阿贝误差Abbe Error验收检测Acceptance Test ( Of A CMM)实际接触点Actual Contact Point气动平衡Air (Pneumatic) Counter Balance空气轴承Air Bearing找正、建坐标系Alignment万向探测系统Articulated Probing System万向探测系统形状误差Articulated Probing System Form Error万向探测系统位置误差Articulated Probing System Location Error万向探测系统尺寸误差Articulated Probing System Size Error自动更换装置Autochanger轴向四轴误差Axial Four-Axis Error返回距离Back Off Distance滚珠丝杠Ballscrew较佳拟合Best-Fit Process笛卡尔直角坐标系Cartesian System合格证Certification数控测量机CNC CMM热膨胀系数Coefficient Of Thermal Expansion柱式坐标测量机Column CMM比较仪Comparator压缩空气Compressed Air计算机辅助精度改进Computer Aided Accuracy计算机辅助设计Computer-Aided Design (CAD)接触式探测系统Contacting Probing System连续轨迹控制Continuous Path Control转换规则Conversion Rule转换检测参数Converted Test Parameter Values坐标测量Coordinate Measurement坐标测量机Coordinate Measuring Machine(CMM)修正测量点Corrected Measured Point修正扫描线Corrected Scan Line修正扫描点Corrected Scan Point平衡机构Counter Balance对角线Diagonal Line百分表、千分表Dial Indicator尺寸Dimension尺寸测量用接口标准Dimensional Measuring Interface Standard(DMIS)直接CAD 接口Direct CAD Interface (DCI)直接CAD 翻译Direct CAD Translation (DCT)离散点探测Discreted-Point Probing离散点探测速度Discreted-Point Probing Speed漂移Drift动态作用Dynamic Effect误差修正图Error Mapping三坐标测量技术专业术语中英文对照（二）坐标测量机尺寸测量的示值误差Error Of Indication Of A CMM For Size Measurement数据集的范围Extent(Of A Data Set)元素构造Feature Construction过滤系统Filtration System有限元分析Finite Element Analysis(FEA)固定桥式坐标测量机Fixed Bridge CMM固定测头座Fixed Head固定多探针探测系统形状误差Fixed Multiple-Stylus Probing System Form Error固定多探针探测系统位置误差Fixed Multiple-Stylus Probing System Location Error固定多探针探测系统尺寸误差Fixed Multiple-Stylus Probing System Size Error固定工作台悬臂式坐标测量机Fixed Table Cantilever CMM固定工作台水平悬臂坐标测量机Fixed Table Horizontal-Arm CMM形状Form摩擦杆Friction Bar摩擦杆传动Friction Driver(Capstan Or Traction)龙门式坐标测量机Gantry CMM量块Gauge Block高斯辅助要素Gaussian Associated Feature高斯径向距离Gaussian Radial Distance产品几何量技术规范GPS (Geometrical Product Specifications)斜齿轮Helical Gear（坐标测量机）的高点密度High Point Density(Of A CMM)湿度Humidity滞后Hysteresis指示测量点Indicated Measured Point红外的Infrared（坐标测量机）的中间检查Interim Check(Of A CMM)中间检查Interim Testing中间点Interim Point国际标准组织International Organization For Standardization (ISO)激光干涉仪Laser Interferometer激光扫描测头Laser Scanning Probe丝杠Leadscrew自学习编程Learn Programming小二乘Least Square小二乘辅助要素Least-Squares Associated Feature长度标准Length Standard位置精度Linear Displacement Accuracy位置Location（坐标测量机）的低点密度Low Point Density(Of A CMM)L型桥式坐标测量机L-Shaped Bridge CMM机器坐标系统Machine Coordinate System磁栅尺Magnetic Scale手动测量机Manual CMM手动测头座Manual Head实物标准器Material Standard尺寸实物标准器Material Standard Of Size三坐标测量技术专业术语中英文对照（三）内切圆Maximum Inscribed Circle坐标测量机尺寸测量的允许示值误差Maximum Permissible Error Of Indication Of A CMM For Size Measurement允许固定多探针探测系统形状误差Maximum Permissible Fixed Multiple-Stylus Probing System Form Error允许固定多探针探测系统位置误差Maximum Permissible Fixed Multiple-Stylus Probing System Location Error允许固定多探针探测系统尺寸误差Maximum Permissible Fixed Multiple-Stylus Probing System Size Error允许探测误差Maximum Permissible Probing Error允许万向探测系统形状误差Maximum Permissible Articulated Probing System Form Error允许万向探测系统位置误差Maximum Permissible Articulated Probing System Location Error允许万向探测系统尺寸误差Maximum Permissible Articulated Probing System Size Error允许轴向四轴误差Maximum Permissible Axial Four Axis Error允许径向四轴误差Maximum Permissible Radial Four Axis Error允许扫描探测误差Maximum Permissible Scanning Probing Error允许切向四轴误差Maximum Permissible Tangential Four Axis Error允许扫描检测时间Maximum Permissible Time For Scanning Test平均失效时间Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF)平均修复时间Mean Time For Repair (MTFR)测量空间Measuring Volume千分尺Micrometer微型应变片Micro-Strain Gage外接圆Minimum Circumscribed Circle机动测量机Motorized CMM机（自）动测头座Motorized Head移动桥式坐标测量机Moving Bridge CMM水平悬臂移动式坐标测量机Moving Ram Horizontal-Arm CMM移动工作台悬臂式坐标测量机Moving Table Cantilever CMM移动工作台水平悬臂坐标测量机Moving Table Horizontal-Arm CMM多探针Multiple Styli多探针Multiple Stylus多测头系统Multi-Probe System多级减速器Multi-Stage Speed Reducer（美国）国家标准及技术研究院National Institute Of Standard And Technology(NIST)非直角坐标系Non-Cartesian System非接触式探测系统Non-Contacting Probing System不均办温度场Non-Uniform Temperatures非预定路径扫描Not Pre-Defined Path Scanning脱机编程Off-Line Programming光学测头Optical Probe光学探测系统Optical Probing System光栅尺Optical Scale方向Orientation要素参数化Parameterization Of A Feature零件坐标系Part Coordinate System零件工夹具Part Handing三坐标测量技术专业术语中英文对照（四）零件编程Part Programming压电测头Piezo Sensor俯仰角摆Pitch预定路径扫描Pre-Defined Path Scanning（测头）预行程Pretravel测头Probe测头校验Probe Calibration测头座（测头）座Probe Head测头的三角形效应Probe Lobbing探测误差Probing Error探测系统Probing System探测系统的标定Probing System Qualification探测Probing(to probe)程序点Program Point可编程夹具Programmable Fixture齿轮齿条Rack-And-Pinion径向四轴误差Radial Four Axis Error探测轴Ram范围Range（光栅）读数头Read Head标准数据Reference Data Set标准付Reference Pair标准参数值Reference Parameter Value标准参数化Reference Parameterization标准残差Reference Residual标准软件Reference Software标准球Reference Sphere反射式光栅Reflection Scale可靠性Reliability重复性Repeatability残差Residual谐振Resonance（坐标测量机）的复检检测Reverification Test(Of A CMM)逆向工程Reve