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Unit4,Wordsandexpressions,Globalwarming,consume-consumerconsumeenergy背诵句子1众所周知,在我们日常生活中有很多东西在消耗能源。Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattherearemanythingsthatconsumeenergyinourdailylives.,2.new-newable-renewable-non-renewable背诵句子2Anenergysourceisrenewablewhensuppliesofitneverrunoutandnon-renewablewhenonedaytheywillrunout.runout,runoutof,useup,3.greenhouse,背诵句子3-Agreenhouseismadeof_andisusedfor_,especiallyduring_weather.bemadeof,bemadefrom,bemadeupof,bemadeintobeusedfordoingsth,beusedtodosth,beusedtodoingsth,glass,growingplants,cold,eabout,comeabout背诵句子4-Howhasthiscomeabout?happenWhatdidthisaccidenthappenyesterday?takeplaceGreatchangeshavetakenplaceforthepastfewyears.注意comeabouthappentakeplace,三者均无被动,comeout出来;出版;(花)开comeacross偶然遇到或发现;被理解cometrue(梦想、愿望)实现comeupwith提出,(2)花刚开始长出地面。,Theflowersarejustbeginningto_.,(3)今天早上我在牛津大街偶然碰见一位老校友。,I_anoldschoolmateinOxfordStreetthis,morning.,comeup,cameacross,运用完成句子,(1)他是怎么知道我们在什么地方的呢?,Howdidit_thatheknewwherewewere?,comeabout,背诵句子5Thereisnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmerandthatitishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarmingratherthanarandombutnaturalphenomenon.ThereisnodoubtthatitishumanactivitythatCaused=leadto=resultinratherthanrandom随意的,atrandomphenomenon,6-Subscribeto,Subscribeto,agreewith,befor,infavorofbeagainst,beopposedto,disagree,(2)We_allhisoptimismtothestateofthecurrenteconomyofourcountrybecausewehavefaithinourgovernment.AopposetoBcontributetoCsubscribetoDreactto解析:选C。句意:我们都赞成他对我们国家目前的经济形势的乐观主义,因为我们对政府有信心。A表示反对;B表示贡献;C表示赞成,支持;D表示对作出反应。,7.aquantityofquantitiesofAlargequantityofgoodearthisbeingwashedawayinthisareaeveryyear.每年这个地区大量沃土被冲走。Largequantitiesofwaterarebadlyneededhere.这里急需大量水。【温馨提示】aquantityof后同样可接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式。但当它作主语时谓语动词一般根据其所修饰的名词而定,而quantitiesof作主语时,不论其后的名词为可数或不可数,谓语动词都用复数。,1(2009年高考福建卷)Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?Becauselargequantitiesofwater_.AhavepollutedBisbeingpollutedChasbeenpollutedDhavebeenpolluted解析:选D。本题考查时态、语态及主谓一致问题。句意:这湖水怎么这么难闻?因为大量的水已经被污染了。water与pollute为被动关系,故排除A项;B项表示“正被污染”,故排除;largequantitiesof后加名词,谓语动词应与quantities保持一致,故排除C项,答案为D项。,Withmanyforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_eachyear.A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway它所给的答案是D.此题中,earth是不可数名词,但quantities是复数,所以谓语采用了复数形式D,8.必背句子6Itmeansthatmoreheatenergytendstobetrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.tendstobetrappedincausing-=whichcausesgoup=riseraise区别,52单项填空(1)Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_intheyearstocome?Sorry,Ihavenoidea.AliftingupBgoingupCbringingupDgrowingup,Womentendtolivelongerthanmen.女人往往比男人长寿。Onetendstomakemistakeswhentired.人累了就容易出错。,41单项填空(1)(2012青岛高二检测)WhenIwatchNBA,I_tofocusontheplayerslikeLeBronJamesandKobeBryant.AusedBturnCtendDintend,9.必背句子7Theyalsoagreethatitistheburningofmoreandmorefossilfuelsthathasresultedinthisincreasecarbondioxide.resultin,cause,leadtoresultfrom,becauseof,dueto,asaresultof,运用完成句子,(1)饱食常常会带来疾病。,Sicknessoften_eatingtoomuch.,(2)事故导致三人死亡。,Theaccident_threepeoplebeingkilled.,resultsfrom,resultedin/ledto,2resultin(leadto)导致;造成辨析resultin/resultfrom(1)resultin后接结果。,(2)resultfrom意为“由产生”,后接起因。,(2)Asuddenchangeintemperature_tobringrainorsnow.AgetsBturnsChopesDtends,63单项填空MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;_,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.AasaresultBafterallCanywayDOtherwise解析:选A。asaresult结果,因此;afterall毕竟;anyway无论如何;otherwise否则。,10.trendManyelderlypeoplearenotusedtothetrendofmodernliving.,11.d13.environmentenvironmental背诵句子8-全球变暖,地球温度的上升,已经成为最严重的环境问题之一。Globalwarming,theriseofthetemperatureoftheearth,hasbecomeoneofthemostsevereenvironmentalproblems.,14.asaconsequence=asaresult15.state16.range:agreaterrangeof,17.背诵句子9-Evenifwestartreducingtheamountofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases,theclimateisgoingtokeeponwarmingfordecadesorcenturies.evenif=eventhoughstartdoingreduceclimatekeepondoing=goondoing=continuedoingfordecades,centuries,18.glanceattakeaglanceatstareatglareat19.steady-steadily20.tendency,21.wide+spread-widespread22.onthewhole23.economic24.averageAdj.平常的,普通的N.anaverageof平均是25.exist-existence26.outer-inner27.onbehalfofIamdoingaprojectonbehalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.,28.advocatedoingsthHeadvocated(提倡)that_shoulddo_-29.putupwith30.pollution,31.growgrowth32.electrical33.solongas34.casuallycasual:Youdontneedtowearformalclothes.Youcanwearcomfortableandcasualclothes.35.andsoon36.circustance37.refresh,38.makecontributionsto背诵句子10-Letsmakecontributionstoenvironmentprotectionforbothourselvesandourfuturegenerations.39.nuclearenergy40.disagreement41.h

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