长郡教育集团2018-2019初三英语第二次限时训练试卷有答案.pdf

长郡长郡 2018-2019 学年度初三第二次限时检测学年度初三第二次限时检测 英英 语语 考试试卷：2018 年 11 月 5 日 II.知识运用(两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分) 第一节 语法填空 从体重所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。(共 10 小题，计 10 分) ( ) 21. -Mr. Li, Im sorry! I _ my English homework at home. -Dont forget_ it to school tomorrow. A.left；to bring B. forgot；to take C. lost；to bring ( ) 22. I have several novels written by Mo Yan. You can borrow _ if you like. A. it B. one C. every ( ) 23. Hangzhou is famous _ its tea and I want to go there this summer. A. To B. As C. for ( ) 24. -What are you going to be when you grow up? -I _ becoming a pilot because I really like flying. A. dream of B. dream to C. want of ( ) 25. No matter _ happens, you know that I will always be there to help you. A. which B. what C .how ( ) 26. -How is your grandma? -She is fine. She used to _ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_ out for a walk. A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watch; going ( ) 27. - _ cute your cat is! Where did you get it? - I got it from my friend. A. what B. how a C. how ( ) 28. The pet dog is warm and loving. It _ as a daughter of my family. A. treats B. treated C. is treated ( ) 29. He lost his key. It made him _ in the cold to wait for his wifes return. A. to stay B. stayed C. stay ( ) 30. -Could you tell me _ yesterday? -Because my bike was broken on my way here. A. why you came late B. why you come late C. why did you come late 第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） Some people have a very poor sense of direction（方向感）. _31_, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still_32_there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and _33_ that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for _34_ , but I often receive helpless or even _35_ information from themSo I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. For example, if anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to _36_, I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual _37_. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to _38_ office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, my secretary _39_ in the man, he was just the one who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how _40_ he was when we saw each other at the first sight! ( ) 31. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Lively ( ) 32. A. get lost B.be sad C. think about ( ) 33. A. doubt B. decide C. hope ( ) 34. A. direction B. money C. time ( ) 35. A. right B. wrong C. useful ( ) 36. A. work B. school C. place ( ) 37. A. question B. reply C. example ( ) 38. A. my B. his C. your ( ) 39. A. believed B. showed C. gave ( ) 40. A. happy B. excited C. surprised . 阅读技能 （四部分，共 24 小题，计 48 分） 第一节 图表理解 阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出最佳选项 回答问题。 （共 5 小题， 计 10 分） A ( ) 41When can we join Music Club？ A. 8：00am-6：00pm on weekdays B. 8：30am-9：30am every Sunday C. 8：00am-9：30pm every day Music Club Music lessons： （guitar，violin，piano and drums） Time： 8： 30 am-9： 30 am every Sunday Price：Only 20 dollars each Address：25 Jiefiang Road Tel：420-258-1200 Art Museum 200 famous pictures More than 300 works Opening hours： 8：00 am-6：00 pm on weekdays Price：$ 10, children (0-12 years old) $ 5.50 dollars Address：120 Xinjin Street Tel：307-864-2997 ( ) 42How much does it cost if Jim （14 years old）goes to Art Museum with his parents? A.25.5 yuan B.30 dollars C.25.5 dollars B ( ) 43How many days does Start of Winter last this year？ Aeighteen Bseventeen CSixteen ( ) 44 Which of the following is FALSE？_ AStart of Winter shows the change of seasons BStart of Winter begins on November 7 every year CIn Southern China weather remains mild，not too cold ( ) 45 What do people NOT do during Start of Winter ？_ Atake good care of the body Bhave dumpling and mutton soup CSay good-bye to Winter 第二节 短文理解 阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出最佳选项 回答问题或完成句子。 （共 10 小题， 计 20 分） More and more Chinese students are putting overseas study tours on their agenda this summer. Including language courses, sightseeing and international communication（交流）, study tours meet the needs of Chinese parents and students for a long and fruitful holiday. A recent report showed most study tour participants （参与者） were teenagers in middle school. According to the report, 73 percent were middle school students, 11 percent primary school students and only 3 percent college students. And its getting more and more popular in middle schools. According to a blue book about study tours, developing childrens horizons（视野） was No.1 reason for parents, while improving language skills, experiencing independence（独立） and different cultural were also popular. Zhan Fuman, a 14-year-old girl from Guangzhou, is now on a 15-day study tour in Australia with a price tag of 32,800 yuan (about 4,870 U.S. dollars), and she went to the United States for her first overseas study tour last winter. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar （农历） divides the year into 24 solar terms（农历节气） Start of Winter （立冬） ，the 19th term of the year，begins on November 7 and ends on November 22 this year Start of Winter shows the change of seasonsOn this day，the suns rays reach an angle（角） of 34 degrees to the earthThe temperature will drop quickly during this period，yet in Southern China weather remains mild，not too cold Here are five things to do about the Start of Summer 1Greeting Start of Winter 2Winter Swimming 3Eating dumplings 4Drinking mutton soup 5Keeping in good health from the cold. “She has been much more confident（自信） and independent since her first tour in the U.S. and learnt to use knowledge from books and real life communications,” said Zhu Wanxia, Zhans mother. “Going on a study tour does not lead to going to a foreign university in the future, ” Zhu said, adding that she preferred their child to go to a top Chinese university instead. ( ) 46. Which is the following is not included in a study tour according to the passage? A. language courses and sightseeing. B. meeting friends in foreign countries. C. international communication. ( ) 47. Who is more likely to have a study tour according to the report? A. Jenny , 3 years old. B. Mike, 14 years old. C. John, 22 years old ( ) 48. What is the most important reason for parents to let their children have a study tour? A. Developing childrens horizon. B. Improving language skills. C. Experiencing independence. ( ) 49. Zhan Fuman has been much more confident and independent after_. A. she went to Australia for a study tour B. she went to America for a study tour C. she went to school in Guangzhou ( ) 50. Which of the following is NOT true about a study tour? A. more and more college students want to have a study tour. B. one may know more about different cultures from a study tour. C. it may help to learn to use knowledge from books and real life communications. B China, with four inventions in ancient times， has once again shown its ability to change the world with its new four great inventions： high-speed railways, electronic payment, shared bicycles and online shopping The four innovative ways of life are most popular among young people, according to a survey by the Belt and Roadd Research Institute （一带一路研究院） of Beijing Foreign Studies University. The new four great inventions are all related to Chinas high-tech innovation, which improved the quality of peoples lives, said Wu Hao, the director of Beijing Foreign Studies University. “My wallet isnt in use any more. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with my phone,” said Lin Jinlong, an overseas Chinese student from Cambodia, adding that “even pancake sellers are using Alipay (mobile payment). We can also order food at home, which is super convenient. If I were at home in Cambodia, I would have to go outdoors.” As a big fan of bicycles , he also showed his love for Chinas shared bicycles , saying that “shared bikes are bringing cycling ( 骑单车) back to peoples lives and they are making public transport ( 公共交通 ) more convenient and less crowded , and encouraging people to be more active.” Rebacca Fannin , the founder of Silicon Dragon ( 硅谷之龙) , noted that China is beginning to lead in innovation in some ways. “It is increasingly clear that China is inventing and no longer copying western ideas. It is also increasingly clear that China is leading in many ways such as social message app WeChat, ” she said. ( ) 51. Which of the following are NOT in new four great inventions ? A. high-speed railways and electronic payments. B. Shared bicycles and online shopping. C. Electronic bicycles and WeChat ( ) 52. The meaning of the underlined word innovative is_ A. 陈旧的 B. 革新的 C. 流行的 ( ) 53. Lin Jinlong has NOT mentioned_ in this passage. A. high-speed railways B. electronic payments C. shared bicycles ( ) 54. With “new four great inventions”, _. A. people will not use their wallets any longer B. peoples lives are easier than before C. there will be more foreign students coming to China ( ) 55. What is the passage mainly about? A. Chinas Four Great Inventions in ancient times B. Chinas new four great inventions C. A foreign student from Cambodia living and studying in China. 第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短 文。选项中有一项为多余项。(共 4 小题，计 8 分) Even a child knows that nodding the head means Yes. 56._ When they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said. 57._ The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesnt mean No, but Yes. 58._ At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. 59._At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, Drive me to my office at once! The driver said in a low voice, Yes, sir, smiling and shaking his head again at the same time. A. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. B. Body language can be very difficult to understand. C. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. D. But in fact, he or she is trying to say“Yes!” E. If a person doesnt know this, it might cause misunderstanding. 第四节 阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内内容回答问题。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car, Leila explained. I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo! Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, Photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain. Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But only 5 percent of the photos you took may be good. It is not easy to take a good wildlife photo if you dont have any good plans beforehand. 60.Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach? _ 61.Why didnt Leila get close to the elephants she wanted to take photos of? _ 62.How can photographers take good wildlife photos according to the passage? _ 63.What are good wildlife photos needed for? _ 64.Is it easy to take a good wildlife photo? _ IV.写作技能(三部分，共 11 小题，计 32 分) 第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) Lunch breaks(午间休息) are important for office workers, since 65.we all need to recharge our batteries for our minds at their best. And more importantly, its the part of the day when we can enjoy some time to ourselves.Normally, a lunch break lasts 60 minutes, which leaves around 40 minutes after eating. You could take a walk, make a phone call to your friends, take a nap(小憩) or even do some sports during this time. For a lot of Chinese workers,66.小憩片刻似乎是系受欢 迎的放松方式。 However, a recent China Youth Daily survey found that 67. almost 60 percent of the countrys office workers are not able to enjoy a good nap during their lunch breaks. If this also happens to you, 68.我们建议你可以写一下关于这一天的事情。Doing something else while allowing your mind to relax may be a good choice.Because working overtime at night is often the case and theres almost no time left before going to bed, 69.using lunch breaks to write a dairy couldnt be better for people. This also gives your eyes a break from the screen. 65._ 66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) A：Hi,Sally! I heard you just came back from Beijing. 70._? B：I stayed there for 5 days. A：71._? B：Yes, I did. I vis