2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第二次周考试题.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第二次周考试题考试时间：100分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）省略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you worried about moving up to senior high school（高中）？It can be a new experience，but you shouldnt worry. Weve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.Youre not alone!Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat. They may not realize it，but theyre just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity，not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as theyre experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”If your school has this，then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. Youll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf youve got an elder brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.Be yourself！It sounds simple，but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and youll find it easier to get up in the morning!21Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?AOther students have similar feelings to yours.BOther students have to learn boating with you.COther students will help you solve your problems.DOther students will teach you politeness and new rules.22The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because .Ateachers wont blame them as parents doBteachers are good at helping solve problemsCteachers are equal to every studentDparents are too busy to help them23Which of the following is true about the CHANGES?A. You will have your lessons with the same teacherB. You will not have homework for different subjectsC. A copy of your school timetable would not helpD. There are lots of differences between junior and senior high school 24. According to the author, you can do all the following EXCEPT _ .AYou can act in a natural way.BYou should go to bed early enough.CYou must focus on dressing properly.DYou may ask your elder brother or sister for advice.BAccording to the Oxford English Dictionary，the term “couch potato” first appeared in print in a December 1979 edition of the Los Angeles Times. Since then，it has bee a familiar term for a person who spends a lot of time sitting，and little time exercising. Although there does not seem to be any particular reason why the term “couch potato” is used rather than “couch tomato”，a person may bee a “couch potato” because living this way is said to make you round like a potato. The term is also said to have something to do with the connection of potatoes with high calorie(卡路里)food like potato chips.People now would say “couch potato” whenever they talk about overweight and obesity(肥胖)Indeed, “couch potatoes” are believed to risk heart disease，which can be avoided by regular exercise.It is true that technology and modern life in general makes us sick，fat，lazy and physically/mentally soft. The more time people spend using technology，particularly televisions and puters，the less time they will spend being physically active.“Couch potato” kids are a particular concern. Media reports repeatedly claim that children today are fatter than their elder generations，but less athletically skilled，less interested in physical activity and more addicted(上瘾的)to “junk food” and technology such as television and puters. The message is clear：todays children are fat because they are lazy and eat too much. Moreover，because technology is being more sophisticated(复杂的)，children are less able to resist(抵抗，忍得住)technologys attraction，and are more likely to spend more time using technology，less time doing physical activity and，therefore，more likely to be fat.25.The first paragraph is mainly talking about Awhy “couch potato” is used as a term for a personBwhen “couch potato” is used as a term for a personChow “couch potato” is different from “couch tomato”Dwhat kind of person looks like a potato26.When people now talk about “couch potato”, they dont refer to _A. overweight B. obesity C. heart disease risk D. regular exercise27The development of technology also makes us sick because by using technology.Awe are more likely to risk heart disease in modern lifeBwe spend less time doing exerciseCwe neednt do many things by ourselves any moreDwe spend all our time watching TV and playing puter games28According to the passage，the author may suggest that Ascientists should stop their research into technologyBparents should take better care of their childrenCkids should be stopped from using new technologyDpeople should spend less time using technologyCMore and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a mon bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:l It helps to prevent heart diseases.l Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.l Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.l Bicycling is healthier than driving.29. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may .A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you didnt noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work30. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _ . A. get out of the car B. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites31. One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A. you can fold the bicycleB. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter32. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood. D. mon bikes are weled by all airlines.DLondons Chinese munity(社区) dates back to the 18th century，when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Lime house，east London. As time went on，other Chinese people came to this area and Lime house began to be known as “Chinatown”At the start of the 20th century，there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain. However，this situation changed greatly after the Second World War. At this time，many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs，and decided to move to London. In the 1950s，a small Chinese restaurant opened in central London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful. Suddenly，Chinese restaurants started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work，the new Chinese immigrants(移民) now found that they had too much. Most of the new immigrants enjoyed their life and the chances they were offered. Many asked their friends and relatives to join them from their hometowns，and a lot of families were reunited again at this time.As time went by，Londons Chinese munity became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the first restaurant workers，encouraged by their parents，studied very hard at school and university. And most got highly paid jobs. As a result，increasing numbers of Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive places. Chinatown，however，is still as lively as ever，and a must see for every visitor to London.33What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?ALime house was influenced by World War .BThe number of Chinese people in Britain increased after the war.CMany Hong Kong farmers lost their jobs because of the war.DThe new immigrants found it hard to find jobs during the war.34Which of the following statements is NOT true?ABefore the 20th century，“Chinatown” in London was still very small.BIn the 1950s，Chinese food became quite popular in Britain.CMost of the new immigrants could find a job in the 1950s.DWith the help of the British government，Chinatown was very successful.35According to the passage，now most of the Chinese living in London .Aare clever Bwork long hours Chave highlypaid jobs Dlive an unhappy life第2节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的7个选项中为每空选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to bee a better student in several ways. 36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 37 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective（有选择的） process. 38 The following methods may work best for you.l Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.l Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points .l Write your notes in your own words.l 39 l Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 40 A. Use words, not plete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第三部分：语言知识运用第一节 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to 41 a different life. It was a transitional(过渡的) time in Daniels life. I wanted to 42 him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the 43 time I had let such moments pass.When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first dayof kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked 44 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar 45 played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him 46 and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words 47 me.Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those 48 opportunities. How many times have I let such moments 49 ? I dont find a quiet moment to tell him what they have 50 to me. Or what he might 51 to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? 52 as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always 53 never hearing him put his 54 into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so 55 to tell a son something from the heart?My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” Thats all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world 56 , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldnt understand what he was saying. All I was 57 of was the stubble(短须) on his chin as his face pressed 58 mine. What I had said to Daniel was 59 . It was nothing. And yet, it was 60 .41. A. experience B. spend C. enjoy D. shape42. A. show B. give C. leave D. instruct43. A. last B. first C. very D. next44. A. upward B. into C. down D. up45. A. sign B. scene C. scenery D. sight46. A. interest B. instruction C. courage D. direction47. A. failed B. discouraged C. struck D. troubled48. A. future B. embarrassing C. obvious D. lost49. A. last B. pass C. fly D. remain50. A. counted B. meant C. valued D. cared51. A. think B. want C. expect D. wish52. A. But B. And C. Instead D. So53. A. wondered B. regretted C. minded D. tried54. A. views B. actions C. feelings D. attitudes55. A. important B. essential C. hard D. plex56. A. disappeared B. changed C. progressed D. advanced57. A. sensitive B. convinced C. aware D. tired58. A. by B. against C. on D. with59. A. clumsy B. gentle C. absurd D. moving60. A. none B. all C. anything D. everything第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用第2节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A：One of the reasons _61_ people fight against pollution is _62_ they suffer a lot _63_ the bad smell the polluted water gives off.B：Yes. You are right. The small river near my village was clear at one time. But two years ago a papermade factory _64_ (build) near it. As _65_ result, the water was polluted and now it lets _66_ a bad smell and the fish in the river died off. The villagers protested _67_ the pollution.A：_68_ my opinion, the government should take measures to help the development of the industry and set up a system _69_ pollution is dealt with in a proper way.B：Yes. It does have a great influence _70_ our daily life.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day, I was walking home after school when an old man fell heavy onto the snowcovering road. Many people passed by, and no one took action. Some of them said it was none of their business; others