高中英语Unit1CulturalrelicsSectionⅣ课时作业新人教版.docx

Unit 1Section Grammar定语从句.单句语法填空1Well go to see the famous singer about whom we have often talked.2Xiao Min is my best friend, whose father works in my hometown.3This morning my sister came to school late again, which made her teacher very angry.4As is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.5Mr John said that Suzhou was the first city that he had visited in China.6I saw a man shouting at a driver whose car was blocking the street.7The air in the city, as is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.8The old man has two daughters, both of whom work as doctors.9This is the room where my grandma used to live.10Im seeing the manager tomorrow, when he will be back from New York.11My husband, who is on a business trip to Rome all this week, sent me this postcard.12The person who/that told you that story didnt know what he was talking about.13The author, whose latest novel has already sold over a million copies, will be giving a lecture at the public library tomorrow.14This is the room which/that my grandma used to live in.15They arrive at a house, in front of which stands their friends.阅读理解Christmas is a great time with family and friends. One of the best ways to bond with (团结) one another is through games. So why not play some great Christmas party games?Present pickup is a great game for both young and young at heart. It can be played inside or outside. To prepare for the game, you will need to have some small boxes and some small gift bags. This is a great way to use the paper from last year. There should be as many presents as players. Youll also need four or more candy canes (甘蔗). Two large boxes can be used to drop the presents in.Two ropes will be needed. Take one rope and make a starting line. The other rope will mark the finish line. Place the large boxes at the finish line. Equally divide the presents into two groups. Its best to have an equal number of boxes and bags on each side to make it fair.The first player on each team will take two candy canes. When its time to start, theyll pick up the presents only using the candy canes. Each player must run his present to the box or finish line and drop it in. If its dropped on the way, the player starts over. After they drop their presents, the players will run the candy canes to the next players. This continues until all the presents have been picked up. The first team to finish wins.To play kids against adults, you may want to put easier presents in a group for the kids and more difficult ones for the adults. There are many variations to the game, so have some fun and come up with your own.【文章大意】本文是说明文，话题是日常生活类。本文主要介绍了如何玩一个圣诞晚会游戏。1What can we learn about the game present pickup?A. It needs a lot of new paper.B. It is played only in the open air.C. It is enjoyed by people of all ages.D. It needs more players than presents.解析：C推理判断题。根据第二段的Present pickup is a great game for both young and young at heart可知，这个游戏适合所有年龄的人。2What is the use of the two ropes?A. To separate the game players.B. To mark the starting and finish lines.C. To create the difficulty of the game.D. To make sure of the fairness of the game.解析：B细节理解题。根据第三段的Take one rope and make a starting line. The other rope will mark the finish line可知，这两条绳子被用作起点线和终点线。3What should players avoid in the game?A. Running to the finish line.B. Putting the presents in the box.C. Dropping the presents on the way.D. Picking up the presents with the candy canes.解析：C推理判断题。根据第四段的If its dropped on the way, the player starts over可知，如果玩家在用甘蔗夹送礼物的途中把礼物掉到了地上，他就必须从头再来。由此可以推断，玩家在玩游戏时要尽可能不要在途中掉了礼物。4What does the underlined word “variations” in the last paragraph mean?A. meanings B. answersC. interests D. changes解析：D词义推测题。根据最后一段内容可知，如果是成人和小孩子一起玩游戏，你可以把更容易的礼物放在小孩这组，把更难的礼物放在成人组。这个游戏还有很多变化，因此你可以自己去想。由此可以推测，variations意为“变化”。.完形填空Recently, I had a new mate at work. She _1_ to town from Colorado and has just been here for a month. She shared a(n) _2_ story with me. When she was telling me the story, I could _3_ see tears in her eyes.Her family was moving into their new home. During this time, a lot of bank business _4_ were taking place on their account (账户). This sent a red flag to their bank. The bank tried to call them, but they had _5_ their phone numbers, so the bank put a stop to their account. My friend, not _6_ of this, went shopping in the supermarket.When they finally went to check out, they were _7_ to see that their method of _8_ was stopped. With no cash and no way to get cash, they were not sure _9_ to do next. However, _10_ asking any questions, the lady in front of them _11_ her card in the machine and paid for their goods.After that, they tried to get her information to _12_ the money, but the lady asked them not to _13_ it. She had no look of judgment, just smiled and left the store. My friend and her family then left, extremely surprised. _14_ like this had ever happened to them before.Two weeks later, my friends _15_ their little boy out for his birthday. They went to a nearby Mexican restaurant. After they were _16_， their waitress came up to their table. It was just the kind _17_ lady who had paid for their groceries! They all had a big laugh, and would they give her a _18_？ Yesthe amount of cash she paid for their goods, much _19_ than her 20 percent service fee, and a new _20_！【文章大意】作者的朋友在局促尴尬之时，遇到素不相识的女士毫不犹豫地伸出援手，这是幸运，也是缘分。1A.went BtravelledCdrove Dmoved解析：D根据后文可知，作者的朋友一家是搬到这里的，故选D项。2A.amusing BtouchingCinteresting Dexciting解析：B根据下文的故事内容，可知这是一个感人的(touching)故事。3A.hardly BespeciallyCclearly Dcalmly解析：C根据上文的a touching story可知，在讲述这件事的过程中，作者的朋友很激动，因此可以清楚地(clearly)看到她流泪。4A.activities BtripsCproblems Dideas解析：A根据下文的. so the bank put a stop to their account.可知，在他们搬家的过程中，他们的银行账户发生了很多次交易活动(activity)，这些交易活动很可能使他们的信用卡刷爆了，致使银行封了他们的账户。5A.recorded BchangedCsold Dforgotten解析：B作者的朋友一家因为搬家了，所以很有可能换了(changed)他们的电话号码，所以银行才联系不上他们。6A.proud BafraidCaware Dconfident解析：C作者的朋友由于更换电话号码，没有及时得到银行封账户的通知，因此在毫不知情(aware)的情况下到超市购物了。7A.shocked BfrightenedCexcited Drelaxed解析：A因为事先不知道账号被封，所以当他们无法付款的时候，感到很震惊(shocked)。8A.teaching BlearningCtreatment Dpayment解析：D因为他们是购完物去结账，所以发现了支付(payment)方式被关闭了。9A.how BwhatCwhich Dwhy解析：B因为没有现金也取不了现金，所以他们不知道接下来该怎么办了。10A.for BbyCwithout Dbefore解析：C根据后文那位女士直接付款的举动可推断，她应该是没有(without)问任何问题，直接拿出卡替他们付了钱。11A.threw BplayedCfound Dplaced解析：D根据上下文内容可知，那位女士把自己的卡放置到(placed)了刷卡机上，帮作者的朋友付了账。12A.pay off Bturn downCpay back Dturn to解析：C根据get her information可知，作者的朋友向这个女士要信息，以便日后可以还钱(pay back)。13A.aim at Bworry aboutCsearch for Dlook after解析：B热心的女士拒绝接受偿还，只是要作者的朋友不必挂心(worry about)此事。14A.Something BNothingCAnything DEverything解析：B根据surprised可以判断，作者的朋友她们从来没遇到过这样的事(nothing)。15A.took BpickedCsent Dpushed解析：A带孩子出去过生日应为take sb. out。16A.served BtreatedCpaid Dseated解析：D根据their waitress came up to their table可知，作者的朋友和家人是坐下(seated)之后，服务员才来到跟前。17A.leading BmissingCsmiling Dworking解析：C根据上文just smiled.可知，那位女士微笑的举动给人留下深刻印象，成为她标志性的动作，所以后文作者使用smiling作为限定语，让人再次想起这位女士的善行。18A.reward BtipCdinner Dpraise解析：B因为这位女士恰好是这个餐厅的服务员，而之前又替作者的朋友付了购物的钱，所以综合上下文可知，此处应该是指给了这位女士一些小费(tip)。19A.better BmoreChappier Dcheaper解析：B作者的朋友为了答射热心女士，不仅偿还了当初被垫付的钱，还加上了远远多(more)于20%的服务小费的钱。20A.friend BrelativeCcustomer Dworkmate解析：A此处指因为此事结缘，又交了一个朋友(friend)。.语法填空The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence. Thats one of the bestknown old _1_ (say) in English. It means other places often look better and more interesting than the place _2_ we live.Troubles in life are sure _3_ (come) if we always think in that way. We will not be able to see the goodness of our own lives, _4_ (believe) that we have nothing good to work with. Well lose focus, selfconfidence, and even hope. We might feel sad and anxious, feeling that what we have cannot ever be enough. _5_ (bad) still, it leads us to turn away from the main task of lifeto make _6_ most of what we have.In fact, the grass is not alwa