江苏专用2020版高考英语大一轮复习Module4Unit1Advertising课件.ppt

Module4Unit1Advertising,重点单词,1.persuadevt.说服,劝说;使信服教材原句Anadvertisementuseswordsandpicturestopersuade（persuade）peopletobuyaproductorservice,ortobelieveinanidea.,单项填空Thoughwemetonlyonceatmyunclesbirthdayparty,hepersuadedCallmysavings.A.tolendhimB.metolendC.meintolendinghimD.meintolending答案C句意:虽然我们只在我叔叔的生日聚会上见过一次,但他说服我把我所有的积蓄都借给了他。根据固定搭配persuadesb.todosth./intodoingsth.和lendsb.sth.可知选C项。,语法填空Theotherday,mymothertriedtopersuademenottobuy/outofbuying(试图劝我不买)thatcoatasshethoughtitwastoolong.However,theassistanttriedhardtopersuademeofthespecialstyle(使我相信款式别致)andfashionablestyleofit.Therefore,Icouldnthelpbeingpersuaded(persuade)intobuyingit.Soyoucanseehoweasyitistopersuadeawomanintobuying/tobuy(说服女人购买)thethingsthatarentsuitableforher.,点拨odoing/todosth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodo/outofdoingsth.说服某人不要做某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事(相当于convincesb.ofsth.)trytopersuadesb.todosth.试图说服某人做某事,联想persuasionn.说服,劝说persuasiveadj.有说服力的点津(1)persuadesb.todosth.强调劝说成功。(2)若表示“试图说服某人做某事而未涉及结果”时,则用trytopersuadesb.todosth.或advisesb.todosth.。,2mentn.评论,评价vi.评论,议论教材原句Thegroceryjusthopesthatwhenyoureadthead,youwillfeelpleasedwiththenicement（评论）,rememberthewords“freshestfood”.,单项填空Whatdoyouthinkofthenovelwrittenbythewell-knownwriter?Sorry,C!A.nowonderB.nodoubtC.nomentD.noway答案C句意:你认为那位著名作家写的小说什么样?对不起,无可奉告!nowonder难怪;nodoubt毫无疑问;noment无可奉告;noway不可能。根据sorry可知应选C项。,完成句子Sofar,Mr.Cookhasnotmentedonthesereports.到目前为止,库克先生还未对这些报告进行过评论。HemadehismentsatanewsconferenceinAmsterdam.他在阿姆斯特丹的一次新闻发布会上做了评论。Thenumberofadultswhocannotreadisasadmentonthequalityofourschools.成人文盲之多是我们学校教育质量可悲的写照。,点拨menton/upon对进行评论noment无可奉告makementson/upon对进行评论withoutment不予评论beamentonsth.是某事的写照,3.trickn.骗局;玩笑,恶作剧;戏法,把戏;诀窍vt.欺骗,欺诈教材原句Notalladsplaytricks（把戏）onusthough.,单项填空CouldyoutellmetheDofmakingsuchtastycakes?Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.A.featureB.planC.costD.trick答案D本题考查名词词义辨析。句意:你能告诉我做出如此可口的蛋糕的诀窍吗?嗯,我只是按照食谱上的说明方法。feature特点,特征;plan计划;cost费用;trick戏法,把戏,诀窍。根据句意可知选D项。,根据汉语完成句子Weareplayingatrickonthemanwhokeepsbotheringme.我们正在戏弄那个一直烦我的家伙。HisfamilytrickedhimintogoingtoPakistan,andoncehewasthere,theytookawayhispassport.他的家人骗他去了巴基斯坦,他一到那里,他们便拿走了他的护照。Abitmoreflourshoulddothetrick.再来一点面粉应该就可以了。Thecorporationwastrickedoutof20milliondollars.公司被骗走2,000万美元。,点拨playtrickson欺骗,捉弄do/performatrick玩把戏get/learnthetrickofdoingsth.得知/学会做的诀窍haveatrickofdoingsth.有做某事的习惯amagictrick魔术Howstricks?你好吗?近来如何?odoingsth.骗某人做某事tricksb.outofsth.从某人处骗走某物betrickedoutwith/insth.用某物装饰,以某物打扮,联想playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑makefunofsb.取笑某人laughat嘲笑teasev.取笑,4.aimvt.瞄准n.目的,目标教材原句PSAsaimtoteachus（旨在教育我们）andhelpusleadbetterlives.,单项填空Problem-focusedstrategiesarethoseAatdoingsomethingtochangetheproblemcausingthestress.A.aimedB.toaimC.beingaimedD.havingaimed答案A句意:问题集中的策略是那些旨在改变引起压力的问题的方法。beaimedat.旨在,目的是,作后置定语时省略be。,用适当的介词填空Theprojectwassetupwiththeaimofhelpingyoungunemployedpeople.建立这个项目的目的是帮助失业的年轻人。Thegunmantookaimatthebirdandfired.持枪歹徒瞄准这只鸟后就射击了。,点拨aimatdoingsth.力求达到,力争做到beaimedatdoingsth.目的是做某事,旨在做某事aimtodosth.力求做某事achieveonesaim实现/达到某人的目标takeaimatsb./sth.把目标对准某人或某事物withtheaimof怀着的目的或目标,联想aimlessadj.无目标的;没有方向的;无计划的aimlesslyadv.漫无目的地aimlessnessn.无目的,5.benefitvt.奖金教材原句Alloftheseadsaremeanttobenefit（使受益）thepublic,andyoucanoftenlearnalotbyfollowingtheadvicetheygive.,单项填空ChinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsDallitscitizens.A.inchargeofB.forthepurposeofC.inhonorofD.forthebenefitof答案D句意:为了所有公民的利益,中国一直在推进公立医院的改革。inchargeof负责;forthepurposeof为了;inhonorof为了向表示敬意;forthebenefitof为了的利益。,完成句子ManyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearoundbutforThomasEdison.要不是托马斯爱迪生,周围就没有许多现在我们从中获益的事物。Ihopethatthedecisiontakentodaywillbetothebenefitofthewholecountry.我希望今天所作的决定将惠及我们整个国家。,点拨benefitfrom从中受益forthebenefitof为了的利益beofbenefitto对有益betothebenefitofsb.有利于某人,惠及某人,联想beneficialadj.有利的,有帮助的,有用的bebeneficialto.对有利巧学助记,6.remendvt.推荐;建议,劝告;介绍教材原句Shewouldliketoremend(推荐)abooktotheheadlibrarianMrFanZhenbin.,单项填空TeachersremendthatparentsCtheirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.mustntallowB.donotallowC.notallowD.couldntallow答案C句意:老师建议父母出于安全考虑不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车去上学。考查虚拟语气的用法。remend后跟宾语从句时,从句中的谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略,故选C项。,单句填空Westronglyremendreporting(report)theincidenttothepolice.Iremendthisbooktoanyonewithaninterestinchemistry.Whichtypeofoildoyouremendformycar?HeremendedMr.Smithasagoodteacher.Wedremendyoutobook(book)yourflightearly.,点拨remendthat.建议remenddoingsth.建议做某事remendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事remendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物remendsb.as推荐某人担任remendsth./sb.for推荐某物/某人做,联想remendationn.正式建议;推荐makearemendation提出建议ononesremendation因某人的推荐;根据某人的建议点津remend(建议)后跟宾语从句时,从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。,7.determinevt.确定,查明;决定;裁决教材原句Inordertodetermine(确定)youraudience,youwillneedtodoalittleresearchandanalysisinadvance.,单项填空Btodowhathelikedtodohimself,helefthomewithoutsayinggoodbyetohisparents.A.DeterminingB.DeterminedC.TodetermineD.Havingbeendetermined答案B句意:决心做自己喜欢做的事,他没跟父母道别就离开了家。determined在句中为过去分词作原因状语,determinedtodo.下定决心做某事,相当于Becausehewasdeterminedtodo.。故选B项。,单句填空Chineseathleteshavethedetermination(determine)tosetnewrecordsinthenextOlympics.Ihavedetermineduponworking(work)asavolunteer.Theageofawineisadetermining(determine)factorastohowittastes.Gwenisaverydetermined(determine)woman.ThoughTomwasstubborn,theydeterminedtopersuade(persuade)him.,点拨determinetodosth.决定做某事determineondoingsth.决定做某事联想determinationn.有决心的;果断;坚定determinedadj.决心;坚决的bedeterminedtodosth.下定决心做某事bedeterminedthat.决心,点津(1)在英语中,determinedtodosth.常以状语形式出现,以此为考点的类似结构还有:facedwith,satisfiedwith,lostin,caughtin,absorbedin,dev-otedto,buriedin,convincedthat.等。(2)Testingneedstobedonetodeterminethelong-termeffectsonhumans.determine在句中意为“确定;查明”。,8.urgevt.敦促,力劝;竭力主张n.强烈的欲望,冲动教材原句Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeoplenottostart,theymightthenurge(敦促)theirparentsandotherpeopletogiveup(giveup)smoking,too.,单项填空TheboyhurriedtotheheadmastertourgethatheCforthat.A.couldntbepunishedB.wouldntbepunishedC.notbepunishedD.shouldntpunish答案C句意:那个男孩匆匆赶到校长那儿,强烈要求不要为了那件事惩罚他。urge后的从句谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可省略,又根据句意可知需用被动语态,故选C项。,完成句子Wedidhavetourgethestudentsoninthelastfewweeksbeforetheirexamination.在临考前的几个星期,我们必须激励学生(用功学习)。Hehadanurgetoopenashopofhisown.他很想开一家自己的商店。Hewasinurgentneedofmedicalattention.他急需治疗。Theurgencyoffindingacureattractedsomeofthebestmindsinmedicalscience.因迫切需要找到一种治疗方法,医学界的一些最优秀的人才前仆后继。,点拨urgesb.todosth.力劝/催促某人做某事urgethatsb.(should)dosth.呼吁/强烈要求某人做某事Itis/wasurgedthatsb.(should)dosth.有人强力主张urgesb.on鼓励或激励某人odoingsth.强烈要求某人做某事haveanurgetodosth.渴望做某事,点津urge后的从句谓语用should+动词原形,其中should可以省略。联想urgencyn.紧急,急迫urgentadj.紧急的,急切的urgentlyadv.迫切地;紧急地,重点短语,1.getsth.across把某事表达清楚;使某事被(某人)理解;把某事传达给(某人)教材原句Therearelotsofdifferentwaystogetyourmessageacrosswhenyouareputtingtogetheranadcampaign.(把表达清楚),单项填空Duetoculturaldifferences,mostartistsfindithardtoAChinesecrosstalkstowesterners.A.getacrossB.getoverCeacrossDeover答案A考查动词短语辨析。句意:由于文化差异,大部分艺术家发现很难让西方人理解中国的相声。getacross向传达,让理解;getover克服;eacross遇上;eover过来。根据句意可知选A项。,用适当的介词或副词填空Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshewillgetovertheshocksoon.Theyseemtogetalongwitheachother.Newsoftheaccidentsoongotaround.Hestryingtogetoutoftidyinghisroom.,点拨getawaywith做(错事)而未受惩罚getridof摆脱,除去getround/around克服;解决getalong/onwith进展;和睦相处getdownto(doing)sth.开始做某事getin收获(庄稼等);抵达,到达getover解决,克服;从疾病(或震惊、断绝关系等)中恢复常态getthrough顺利通过(考试等);接通;完成(工作)getoutof逃脱,逃避,巧学助记,2.appealto吸引,引起兴趣;呼吁教材原句Itisimportanttoalwaystrytoappealtotheaudienceinordertogetthemtoreactinacertainway.,单项填空JimmyhasBoffersfromseveraldifferentlawfirmsinthattheydonthim.A.turnedoff;appealtoB.turneddown;appealtoC.turneddown;respondtoD.turnedover;caterto答案B句意:吉米拒绝了好几家律师事务所的邀请,因为他们并不能吸引他。turnoff关掉;appealto对有吸引力;turndown拒绝;respondto对作出回应;turnover翻转;caterto迎合。根据题意可知第一空表示拒绝,第二空表示吸引,故选B项。,一句多译政府已经呼吁市民为慈善事业捐款。Thegovernmenthasappealedtocitizenstodonate