2018届高三英语第四次模拟考试试题 (I).doc

2018届高三英语第四次模拟考试试题 (I)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman want to go?A. To Oxford. B. To Liverpool. C. To London.2. How many people will go to the tennis game?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.3. What does the woman ask the boy to do after school?A. Put away his school bag. B. Move the kitchen table. C. Hang up his coat.4. What do we know about Linda Rivera?A. She went traveling. B. She started a pany. C. She was fired.5. What does the man mean?A. He prefers cold weather. B. He has had a difficult week. C. The temperature was good last week.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How will the man choose the music?A. By letting a person decide on it.B. By asking people for their advice.C. By allowing everyone to bring a piece.7. What is the woman going to do?A. Help prepare for the party.B. Tell the man a phone number.C. Ask Sonia for some information.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the woman do first?A. Wash a car. B. Go shopping. C. Do her homework.9. When does the conversation take place?A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Schoolmates. C. Brother and sister.11. What does the woman think of the show?A. Inspiring. B. Unusual. C. Cool.12. Which part did the woman like best about the show?A. Designer wear. B. Clothes recycling. C. Live models.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. French music. B. French clothes. C. French teens.14. What does Veronique like to do in her spare time?A. Collect albums. B. Visit music stores. C. Enjoy French songs.15. What does Veronique usually have for lunch?A. Hamburgers. B. Sandwiches. C. Chips.16. Why does Veronique like the silver jacket?A. Its up-to-date. B. Its classic and lovely. C. Its unique.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is being held in the new sports stadium?A. A match. B. A concert. C. A meeting.18. What is the disadvantage of the City Theatre?A. It has limited space. B. Its too old to look good. C. Its air-conditioning doesnt work.19. Which place is normally out of the route of the Cititours bus?A. Victoria Park. B. The City Theatre. C. The Market Place.20. What does the speaker remend visitors do in the end?A. See animals in the city centre.B. Go to the High Street.C. Visit some shops.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Therere plenty of things going on in Amsterdam, the Netherlands for both the visitors and the residents. Check out our guide to Amsterdam museum exhibitions below. Hermitage Amsterdam Exhibition 1917. From Romanov to Revolution was opened 11 Feb. and runs until 17 Sept. xx. The outsider Art Museum (in the Hermitage Amsterdam) includes world-class art works by Dutch and international outsider artists such as Shinichi Sawada. Stedelijk Jean TinguelyMachine Spectacle, overview of work from the Swiss artist known for his kinetic art (动态艺术). Runs 1 Oct. xx to 5 Mar. xx. Jordan WolfsonTruth/Love, presentation of work from the American artist who explores the increasing digitization of society. Runs 4 Mar. to 7 May xx. Ed van der Elsken Camera in Love, large public exhibition of the work of the most important Dutch photographer of the 20th century. Scheduled for 4 Feb. to 28 May xx. National Holocaust Museum The newly opened museum presents Tangible Memories from the Jewish monument, exhibition of objects, photos and documents of people affected by the Holocaust(大屠杀). Opened 2 Sept. xx, ongoing until the end of xx. Dutch Resistance Museum Between 1940 and 1945 the Netherlands was occupied by Nazi Germany. Five Dutch chefs have taken on the challenge of creating dishes using only ingredients that were available during the occupation. Food in Wartime offers a particular insight into daily life during this time. Learn more and have a look at the modern chefs creations at the Dutch Resistance Museum from 15 Oct. xx until May xx.21. Whose works are about digital technology? A. Shinichi Sawada. B. Jean Tinguely. C Jordan Wolfson. D.Ed van der Elsken.22. Which exhibition lasts the longest? A. Exhibition 1917. B. Tangible Memories. C. Camera in Love. D. Food in Wartime.23. Where can you see modern chefs creation? A. Dutch Resistance Museum. B. Hermitage Amsterdam. C. National Holocaust Museum. D. Stedelijk. B. Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判) and seldom trouble to keep scores. They dont care much about who wins or loses, and it doesnt seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly pared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself. Grown-ups can hardly find childrens games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He bees a leader when it es to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught. It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.24. What is true about children when they play games?A.They dont need rules. B. They can test their personal abilities.C. They want to pick a better team. D. They can stop playing any time they like. 25. To bee a leader in a game the child has to _.?A. play well B.be confident in himself C. wait for his turn D. be popular among his playmates26. What do we know about grown-ups?A. They are not interested in games.B. They dont need a reason to play games.C. They find childrens games too easy.D. They dont understand children games.27. Why does a child like playing games?A.Because he can bee popular among friends. B. Because he can be someone other than himself.C. Because he finds he is always lucky in games.D. Because he likes the place where he plays a game. C In modern society there is a great deal of argument about petition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity (繁荣). Others say that petition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame petition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under petitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true petitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self-respect relies on how well one performs in parison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in petition.28. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. petition helps to set up self-respect.B. Failures are necessary experience in petition.C. petition is harmful to personal quality development.D. Opinions about petition are different among people.29. The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means .A. those who are against petition most stronglyB. those who value petition most highlyC.those who try their best to winD. those who rely on others most for success30. What is the similar belief of the true petitors and those with a “desire to fail”?A. Ones success in petition needs great efforts.B. Ones worth lies in his performance pared with others.C. Ones achievement is determined by his particular skills.D. Ones success is based on how hard he has tried.31. Which point of view may the author agree to?A. Every effort should be paid back.B. petition should be encouraged.C. Fear of failure should be removed in petition. D. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.DArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents(文件). Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.32. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Find a house B. Take a vacationC. Join his familyD. Go shopping33. The girls parents got Rashids phone number from_.A. a friend of his familyB.a letter in his papers C. a Sydney policeman D. a stranger in Sydney34. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. ShowedB. Sent outC.Delivered D. Gave back35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Turning Trash to Treasure. B.From India to Australia.C. Living in a NewCoun try. D. In Search of New Friends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Master Your DeadlinesThe struggle begins in high school, sometimes earlier. Deadlines, and lots of them, start to pile up. At college, the pressure sometimes leads to last-minute rush and unsatisfactory work. At work, failing to meet deadlines can easily get you fired. 36 Here are a few best practices.Assign deadlines to what matters.If the task isnt of high importance, dont set a specific deadline. In this way, you are able to keep it on your radar for a while without feeling pressured. 37 This will provide just enough pressure to ensure you get it done. 38 Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actual deadline. 39 If youre working with a group of people, add in even more time to account for potential follow-ups and the need for approvals. Keep municating. 40 This means letting others know when something is taking longer than expected, when a delivery didnt e in, when a client is not providing the necessary information, etc. Although it may feel embarrassing to admit that something is not on schedule, being honest is much better for relieving your stress.A.So if anything takes longer than expected, you can still wrap it up and submit it on time.B.Whenever you feel challenged to finish work on time, municate.C.But handled properly, deadlines can actually improve productivity.D. In this way, youll never have to stay up late and feel stressed.E. But if an activity is urgent, set a deadline immediately.F. Finish your project as early as possible.G. Plan for flexible hours.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldnt move. What was the 41 was that he found himself unable to ask for help-his mobile phone went out of 42 as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but to 43 in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the 44 of the rescue.It is almost 45 that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his 46 : “First of all I checked up my 47 conditions and found myself not in fatal danger. As there was no 48 to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying to keep the wound from 49 .In this way I dozed (打盹) off.”His story put an end to my regret for the 50 of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men 51 to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 52 to find a way out in the dark cave， they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of 53 . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the 54 people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the 55 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to _56_themselves, they would probably sense a weak light shining not far away.Dont you think that you can pare it with 57 itself? When you meet with obstacles in life, you are lost in darkness. If its 58 yet, you neednt put up struggling 59 . It seems to be a negative attitude, 60 a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.41. A. worstB. hopeless C. moreD. best42. A. serviceB. wayC. workD. order43.A.cryB. lieC. waitD. sleep44. A. teamB. arrivalC. successD. delay45. A. untrueB. uselessC. unimaginableD. true 46. A. planB. wordsC. decisionD. excuse47.A. physicalB. mentalC. workingD. medical48. A. alternative B. methodC. wayD. strength49. A. rottingB. spreadingC. hurtingD. bleeding50.A. failureB. disappointmentC. sadnessD. loss 51. A. hadB. managedC. triedD. planned52.A. Willing B. DecidingC. DeterminedD. Unable 53. A. hearingB. sightC. directionD. feeling54. A. villageB. rescueC. localD. brave55. A. endB. openingC. topD. side56. A. calmB. saveC. helpD. stop57. A. adventureB. workC. mankindD. life58. A. unableB. unclearC. uncleanD. untrue59.A. really B. immediatelyC. carefullyD. hopefully60. A. whileB. andC. soD. but第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Marty is a disabled boy 61 suffers from a muscle disease. Sometimes he is too weak 62 (run) or climb stairs as quickly as other people. The doctors dont know 63 (exact) what is wrong with him. Luckily, Marty has learned to adapt 64 his disability. In order to make his life happy and 65 (satisfy), Marty keeps busy doing things that do not require physical strength. He has friends with 66 he can go to movies and football matches and he has lots of pets. He used to dream of one day being a f