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华为AP3010DN-AGN无线AP设定为一般胖AP无线路由器模式操作步骤说明文档1,认识硬件除以上之外,还需要普通网线1条,电脑1台。2,所用到的软件操作系统xp或win7Xmanager4汉化版USB转COM线驱动TFTP软件3CDaemon汉化版AP升级固件的文档FatAP3X10XN_V200R005C00SPC600.bin3,操作步骤: 第一步,复位AP,刷固件FatAP3X10XN_V200R005C00SPC600.bin第二步,登录AP的WEB管理页面创建WIFI并建立DHCP第三步,创建WAN口并与LAN口关联下面分步详细说明准备软件,依次安装USB转COM驱动,Xmanager4汉化版,将TFTP软件3CDaemon汉化版复制到C盘,并变更文件夹名称为TFTP,路径如C:TFTP ,把AP 的固件FatAP3X10XN_V200R005C00SPC600.bin复制到C:TFTP目录中给AP接上12V2A的电源,此时不要接POE供电模块,注意!复位后将消除全部配置及密码。等启动完毕后,用尖锐物按下复位口10秒后松开,AP开始重新启动,AP的指示灯变为长亮启动状态,之后指示灯变为闪烁状态完成复位。完成复位后接上USB 转串口线,连接电脑USB口和AP的Console口,打开Xmanager4中的Xshell4,新建会话窗口选择SERIAL配置波特率9600及COM端口号正确连接成功后会显示Please configure the login password (/)Enter password:这是初次登录要求设定密码,密码复杂度要求为英文加数字,最小8位,我们暂定密码hua88888填写两次密码后显示如下Enter password:Confirm password:这表示已经成功设定了管理密码,以上设定的密码仅限于连接Console口使用,和WEB管理界面不是同一个密码,WEB管理界面密码下面会提到。使用1条一般使用的网线,一端连接电脑,一端连接AP的ETH/PoE口,此时不要拔掉Console口上的串口线,不要拔掉12V电源,不要连接POE供电模块,配置电脑有线网卡的IP地址为00子网掩码网关 DNS空白不填写,去我的电脑打开C:TFTP目录,打开3CDaemon.EXE点击设置TFTP服务器按钮,按照下图设置路径然后回到Xshell4窗口,会显示Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in timeConfiguration console time out, please press any key to log on是因为超时登出,需要重新填写密码登录,重新登录后按照以下脚本操作,整个过程不要关闭3CDaemon.EXEsys #键入Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.Huaweiap-mode-switch prepare #键入Info: Prepare is ok, Use ap-mode-switch command to switch to fit ap.Huaweiap-mode-switch check #键入Info: Ap-mode-switch check ok.Huaweiap-mode-switch tftp FatAP3X10XN_V200R005C00SPC600.bin 00 #键入Info: Preparing to upgrade. Please wait a moment .Warning: System will reboot, if you want to switch to upgrade-assistant-package.Are you sure to execute these operations ? Y/N:y #这里是提示整个过程会重启,键入yInfo: system is rebooting ,please wait.Try hardware rebooting. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Welcome To HUAWEI AP World UBoot V200R005 version-125 (Aug 1 2014 - 04:33:21)DRAM: 128 MBDDR data bus test is OK!Press c or C to Begin DDR Bus Test in 1 Seconds: 0 Flash: 32 MBPCIE: PCIe Clock 40MHzEthernet Mac: B4-15-13-F8-82-20Image: Current Bootup is B Image: Current Bootup is B Current master bootup parameter area is ABoot Kernel A Address: 0x9f3fb000Boot Kernel B Address: 0x9f840000Press j or J to stop Bus-Test in 1 seconds: 0Bus test starting.PCIE bus test OK.SPI bus test OK.DDR bus test OK.RGMII bus test OK.Bus test ending.Save Bus Test Result SuccessfulPress f or F to stop Auto-Boot in 3 seconds: 0 Uncompressing Kernel Image . OKStarting kernel .Booting Atheros AR934xinit_bsp_adapter .OK.mm_init .OK.sched_init .OK.softirq_init .OK.console_init .OK.thread_info_cache_init .OK.fork_init .OK.dbg_late_init .OK.imv_init_complete .OK.Linux version 3-WR_standard (gcc version 4.5.2 (Sourcery CodeBench Lite 2011.03-93) ) #2 PREEMPT Fri Nov 7 17:34:15 CST 2014flash_size passed from bootloader = 32 MBarg 1: console=ttyS0,9600arg 2: root=/dev/mtdblock10arg 3: rootfstype=squashfsarg 4: init=/sbin/initarg 5: mtdparts=ath-nor0:512k(BiosA),128k(BootupA),128k(BootupB),128k(BootEnv),128k(BoardData),12288k(SysImageA),3072k(configA),512k(BiosB),128k(ResultA),128k(ResultB),12288k(SysImageB),3072k(configB),256k(ArtArgs);arg 6: mem=126Math_sys_frequency: cpu apb,ddr apb,cpu-480MHZ,ddr-400MHZ,ahb-240MHZZone PFN ranges: Normal 0x00000000 - 0x00007e00Movable zone start PFN for each nodeearly_node_map1 active PFN ranges 0: 0x00000000 - 0x00007e00Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 32004Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,9600 root=/dev/mtdblock10 rootfstype=squashfs init=/sbin/init mtdparts=ath-nor0:512k(BiosA),128k(BootupA),128k(BootupB),128k(BootEnv),128k(BoardData),12288k(SysImageA),3072k(configA),512k(BiosB),128k(ResultA),128k(ResultB),12288k(SysImageB),3072k(configB),256k(ArtArgs); mem=126M Primary instruction cache 64kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes.Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, VIPT, cache aliases, linesize 32 bytesFWD_MEM: aligned address 82000000 FWD_MEM: 02000000 FWD_MEM: Allocating 21MB (5568 pages) of memory at addr 82000000the pci irq_base value: 70plat_time_init:.doneMount-cache hash table entries: 512Registering WDT.doneath_pcibios_init: bus 0PCI init:.doneath_pcibios_init(234): PCI 0 CMD write: 0x356registering PCI controller with io_map_base unsetbio: create slab at 0SCSI subsystem initializedpcibios_map_irq: IRQ 70 for bus 0ath_init_ioctl.doneinit_vdso successfullmtd: no mtd-idath_flash_init.donemii_bus 0 successed to registerRegistering OTP.doneRegistering Clock Switch Interface.donestarting pid 42, tty : /etc/init.d/rcSMIMC_KERNEL: Module init.enable_rx 1250: init_phy_eee: control = 0x1000FatAP3X10XN_V200R005 100% |*| 21377k 00:00:00 ETA. #这里开始上传固件,之后继续重启.Error: Upgrade failed due to a type mismatch.starting pid 149, tty : /sbin/swapoff -acant run /sbin/swapoff: No such file or directorystarting pid 150, tty : /bin/umount -a -rumount: tmpfs busy - remounted read-onlyumount: none busy - remounted read-onlyumount: /proc busy - remounted read-onlyThe system is going down NOW!Sent SIGTERM to all processesSent SIGKILL to all processesRequesting system rebootRestarting system.Try hardware rebooting. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Welcome To HUAWEI AP World UBoot V200R005 version-125 (Aug 1 2014 - 04:33:21)DRAM: 128 MBDDR data bus test is OK!Press c or C to Begin DDR Bus Test in 1 Seconds: 0 Flash: 32 MBPCIE: PCIe Clock 40MHzEthernet Mac: B4-15-13-F8-82-20Image: Current Bootup is A Image: Current Bootup is A Current master bootup parameter area is BBoot Kernel A Address: 0x9f3fb000Boot Kernel B Address: 0x9f840000Press j or J to stop Bus-Test in 1 seconds: 0Bus test starting.PCIE bus test OK.SPI bus test OK.DDR bus test OK.RGMII bus test OK.Bus test ending.Save Bus Test Result SuccessfulPress f or F to stop Auto-Boot in 3 seconds: 0 Uncompressing Kernel Image . OKStarting kernel .Booting Atheros AR934xinit_bsp_adapter .OK.mm_init .OK.sched_init .OK.softirq_init .OK.console_init .OK.thread_info_cache_init .OK.fork_init .OK.dbg_late_init .OK.imv_init_complete .OK.Linux version 3-WR_standard (gcc version 4.5.2 (Sourcery CodeBench Lite 2011.03-93) ) #1 PREEMPT Fri Aug 1 04:16:06 CST 2014flash_size passed from bootloader = 32 MBarg 1: console=ttyS0,9600arg 2: root=/dev/mtdblock5arg 3: rootfstype=squashfsarg 4: init=/sbin/initarg 5: mtdparts=ath-nor0:512k(BiosA),128k(BootupA),128k(BootupB),128k(BootEnv),128k(BoardData),12288k(SysImageA),3072k(configA),512k(BiosB),128k(ResultA),128k(ResultB),12288k(SysImageB),3072k(configB),256k(ArtArgs);arg 6: mem=126Math_sys_frequency: cpu apb,ddr apb,cpu-480MHZ,ddr-400MHZ,ahb-240MHZZone PFN ranges: Normal 0x00000000 - 0x00007e00Movable zone start PFN for each nodeearly_node_map1 active PFN ranges 0: 0x00000000 - 0x00007e00Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 32004Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,9600 root=/dev/mtdblock5 rootfstype=squashfs init=/sbin/init mtdparts=ath-nor0:512k(BiosA),128k(BootupA),128k(BootupB),128k(BootEnv),128k(BoardData),12288k(SysImageA),3072k(configA),512k(BiosB),128k(ResultA),128k(ResultB),12288k(SysImageB),3072k(configB),256k(ArtArgs); mem=126M Primary instruction cache 64kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes.Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, VIPT, cache aliases, linesize 32 bytesFWD_MEM: aligned address 82000000 FWD_MEM: 02000000 FWD_MEM: Allocating 21MB (5568 pages) of memory at addr 82000000the pci irq_base value: 70plat_time_init:.doneMount-cache hash table entries: 512Registering WDT.doneath_pcibios_init: bus 0PCI init:.doneath_pcibios_init(234): PCI 0 CMD write: 0x356registering PCI controller with io_map_base unsetbio: create slab at 0pcibios_map_irq: IRQ 70 for bus 0ath_init_ioctl.doneinit_vdso successfullmtd: no mtd-idath_flash_init.donemii_bus 0 successed to registerRegistering OTP.doneRegistering Clock Switch Interface.doneVFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem) readonly on device 31:5.starting pid 21, tty : /etc/init.d/rcSMSS_PUB Version 1.07, build on Date : Aug 1 2014, Time : 04:34:12MIMC_KERNEL: Module init.eth-diag install ok!Drv_ap_api module:InitDisabling lock debugging due to kernel taintMount fsimage type: patchUser fs folder : /optLoop device : /dev/loop0Mount folder : /mnt/patchGet file name from fldesc failed,wrong length(0x50)!AP wa6x5 cap32 start, 04:30:24MSS_PUB Version 1.07, build on Date : Aug 1 2014, Time : 04:30:06MSS_PUB_Init Succ! u32Ret = 0AP_Board_Cfg Succ! u32Ret = 0Module MEM Init . OK!Module DIAG Init . OK!Module PBUF Init . OK!Module IM Init . OK!Module IIC Init . OK!Module HAL Init . OK!Module Timer Init . OK!Module TIME Init . OK!MSS_Global_Init Succ! ret = 0MSC Process run on core 0, PID = 66MSU Process run on core 0, PID = 67MSC_TCTL_Init Succ! u32Ret = 0MSC goto scheduler!MSU_InstReg return 0x0 CAP_FWDIF_Init return 0x0 L1_IP_Fast_BaseAddrInit return 0x0 MSU_TableBaseInit return 0x0 MSU Init OK VOS_Start . .OKVRP_SockTm_Init create.OKSystem recover configuration .OK! Press any key to get startedPlease configure the login password (/)Enter password: #键入密码hua88888Confirm password: #键入密码hua88888display version #键入Huawei Versatile Routing Platform SoftwareVRP (R) software, Version 5.150 (AP3010DN FAT V200R005C00SPC600) #看这里,表示已经更新固件版本成功Copyright (C) 2011-2014 HUAWEI TECH CO., LTDHuawei AP3010DN Router uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 8 minutesMPU 0(Master) : uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 8 minutesSDRAM Memory Size : 128 M bytesFlash Memory Size : 32 M bytesMPU version information : 1. PCB Version : H85D2TD1D200 VER.B2. MAB Version : 03. Board Type : AP3010DN4. BootROM Version : 125至此刷固件FatAP3X10XN_V200R005C00SPC600.bin完毕。登录AP的WEB管理页面创建WIFI并建立DHCP现在关闭3CDaemon.EXE打开电脑的IE 8浏览器打开地址用户名是admin密码是登入后点维护管理员“操作”下面的“修改”变更密码hua88888之后电右上角的保存配置。点配置接口管理VLANVLANIFVlanif1“操作”下面的“修改”按钮,按照如下图设定,这里就是设定LAN口的地址点确定按钮后会失去连接,去电脑的有线网口更改IP地址为00子网掩码网关 DNS空白不填写,重新打开电脑的IE 8浏览器,打开地址用户名是admin密码是hua88888点配置IP业务DHCPDHCP状态 : 选择开启应用地址池列表下面点“新建“见下图然后点上确定按钮,下图是创建DHCP之后的样子下面创建WIFI及WIFI密码点配置WLAN业务服务集BSS接口BSS接口列表下边点“新建“按钮见下图点确定建立完毕BSS接口点安全模板点安全模板列表下边的“新建“按钮见下图点确定建立完毕安全模板,其实这里就是创建了WIFI密码及加密方式点流量模板流量模板列表下边的“新建“按钮见下图点服务集服务集列表下边的“新建“按钮见下图点配置WLAN业务射频模板WMM模板WMM模板列表下边的“新建“按钮见下图点射频模板射频模板列表下边的“新建“按钮见下图点配置WLAN业务无线网络配置无线网络列表下边的“新建“按钮见下图点右上角保存配置按钮点维护系统维护设备管理接入优先级 : 5G优先前面的勾去掉(不选择)点应用按钮点右上角保存配置按钮点维护系统维护设备重启点下边的设备重启按钮点是等待重启后进入开机正常状态使用笔记本电脑无线网卡连接WIFI信号显示为HW001的AP,密码是之前上面设定的12345678连接成功之后得到DHCP推送的IP地址如下图表示这一阶段设定完成最后一步讲解:创建WAN口并与LAN口关联模拟一个网络环境WAN口IP为00子网掩码是网关是下面要进行操作建立WAN口,要新建VLAN2和Vlanif2LAN口IP为上面已经建立完毕,属于VLAN1和Vlanif1要说明一点,华为AP上的ETH/PoE口就是GigabitEthernet0/0/0下面进行操作重新打开Xshell4,用串口线建立连接,执行以下脚本Login authenticationPassword: #键入密码sys #进入特权模式Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.Huaweivlan batch 2 #建立vlan 2Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.Huaweidisplay vlan #显示vlan 列表* : management-vlan-The total number of vlans is : 2VLAN ID Type Status MAC Learning Broadcast/Multicast/Unicast Property -1 common enable enable forward forward forward default #表示已有vlan 12 common enable enable forward forward forward default #表示已有vlan 2Huaweiinterface Vlanif
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