2019秋九年级英语全册10分钟课堂Unit6WhenwasitinventedSectionA1a_3c课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?,SectionA（1a3c）,九年级上册配人教版,课前导学,核心单词_n.高兴；愉快_adj.每日的；日常的_n.先锋；先驱_v.提到；说到_n.统治者；支配者_v.煮沸；烧开,pleasure,daily,pioneer,mention,ruler,boil,7._v.保持不变；剩余8._n.气味v.发出气味；闻到9._adj.国家的；民族的10._n.贸易；交易v.做买卖；从事贸易11._n.疑惑；疑问v.怀疑12._n.冰箱13._adj.低的；矮的,remain,smell,national,trade,doubt,fridge,low,14._v.翻译15._v.锁上；锁住n.锁16._n.地震17._adj.突然（的）18._adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的19._n.器械；仪器；工具,translate,lock,earthquake,sudden,musical,instrument,常考短语_日常生活_有道理_偶然；意外地_掉进；陷入_少于_发生；出现_毫无疑问；的确_将翻译成_突然；猛地,dailylife,haveapoint,byaccident,fallinto,lessthan,takeplace,withoutdoubt,translateinto,allofasudden,典型句子1.Thinkabouthowoftenitsusedinourdailylives._2.thezipperwasinventedbyWhitbJudsonin1893.Butatthattime,itwasntusedwidely._3.Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?_,想想在我们的日常生活中会多么频繁地使用它。,拉链是由惠特科姆贾德森在1893年发明的。但在那时，它并没有得到广泛应用。,你知道茶，世界上最受欢迎的饮料（仅次于水），是被偶然发现的吗？,4.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies._5.Anicesmellwasproducedwhenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater._,人们相信，茶是在六到七世纪期间被带到韩国和日本的。,当茶叶落入热水中时会发出一种很香的味道。,单元语法特殊的被动语态语言目标学会谈论身边重要发明物的历史及用途，并能简单介绍某项发明；激发热爱自然、热爱伟大发明、珍惜生活、让生活变得更有意义的情感。,要点梳理,重点词汇精析【1】thinkabout的用法；daily的用法【教材例句】Thinkabouthowoftenitsusedinourdailylives.想想在我们的日常生活中会多么频繁地使用它。(教材第42页)【用法1】thinkabout意为“考虑；想起”。【举例】Heisthinkingabouttravellinginthesummerholidays.他正在考虑暑假旅游的事。Shewasthinkingaboutherchildhooddays.她正在回想起她的童年时期。,【拓展】与think相关的短语(1)thinkof意为“考虑；记忆；记起”。如：Icantthinkofhisnameatthemoment.我一时想不起他的名字。(2)thinksth.over意为“仔细想；审慎思考；做进一步考虑”。如：PleasethinkoverwhatIsaid.请仔细考虑我说的话。【用法2】daily此处用作形容词，意为“每日的；日常的”，仅用于名词前作定语。与其结构相似的形容词有：weekly每周的，monthly每月的，yearly每年的。,【举例】Whatsyourdailywork?你的日常工作是什么？【拓展】daily还可以用作名词，意为“日报”。如：PeoplesDaily人民日报ChinaDaily中国日报【应用】()Readingshouldbeanimportantpartofastudents_life.A.braveB.difficultC.dailyD.natural,C,【2】mention的用法【教材例句】Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitbJudsonin1893.例如，它提到拉链是由惠特科姆贾德森在1893年发明的。（教材第42页）【用法】mention作及物动词，意为“提到；说到”，其后可接名词、代词、动名词形式或that从句作宾语。【举例】Hedidntmentionhisillnessintheletter.在信中他没有提到他的疾病。【拓展】Dontmentionit.意为“不客气；不用谢”，常用作对他人致谢的答语。如：,Imsorrytotroubleyou.对不起，打扰你了。Dontmentionit./Thatsallright./OK.没关系。【应用】()1.Dont_thatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmaygiveawaytheshockingend.A.realizeB.speakC.adviseD.mention()2.Thankyouforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithclasses._.A.ThatstrueB.DontmentionitC.OK,IlltryD.Idontthinkso,D,B,【3】fallinto的用法；remain的用法【教材例句】Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.一株茶树上的几片叶子落到了水里并停留了一段时间。(教材第43页)【用法1】fallinto意为“掉进；掉入；陷入”。【举例】Hewasdrunkandfellintothewater.他喝醉了，掉入了水中。WevefallenintothehabitofgettinguplateonSaturdaymorning.我们养成了星期六早上晚起的习惯。,【拓展】与fall相关的短语,【用法2】remain此处用作不及物动词，意为“停留；逗留”。remain也可用作连系动词，意为“仍然是(处于某种状态)；保持不变”，相当于keep。其后可接形容词、名词、动名词或介词短语作表语。【举例】Howlongwillyouremainhere?你会在此地停留多久？Heisindanger,butheremainscalm.他处境危险，但他仍然保持着冷静。SheremainedsittingwhenIcamein.当我进来时，她仍然坐着。,【应用】()1.AloneinLondon,withoutfriends,work,ormoney,Shelley_despair.A.fellintoB.fellbeyondC.felldownD.fellover()2.Atthemeeting,theysaidnothingbut_quiet.A.tookB.madeC.remainedD.got,A,C,【4】smell的用法【教材例句】Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.水中散发出一种怡人的气味，因此他品尝了这种棕色的水。(教材第43页)【用法】smell在本句中用作名词，意为“气味”。它也可用作系动词，意为“闻起来；发出气味”，后跟形容词作表语。类似用法的单词还有：taste,sound,look,feel等。注意：系动词用主动形式表示被动意义。【举例】Thesmellfromthekitchenmademymouthwater.厨房里飘来的香味使我垂涎三尺。,Theseflowerssmellverysweet.这些花闻起来很香。(smell为感官系动词，用主动表被动)【应用】()1.Wouldyouliketotrysomepizza?Yes,please.It_lovelyand_nice.A.sounds;seesB.hears;turnsC.looks;smellsD.sounds;watches()2.Momismakingdinner.It_soniceoutsidethekitchen!A.tastesB.smellsC.feelsD.sounds,C,B,【5】takeplace的用法【教材例句】TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.中国与西方各国之间的茶叶贸易出现于19世纪。(教材第43页)【用法】takeplace意为“发生；出现”，一般用于非偶然性事件的“发生”，指事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先安排。【拓展】happen一般用于偶然或突发事件，其常见搭配有：sth.happentosb.意为“某事发生在某人身上”,sb.happentodosth.意为“某人碰巧做某事”。注意：takeplace和happen都没有被动语态。,【举例】TheOlympicGamesof2016tookplaceinRio.2016年奥运会在里约热内卢举办。Ihappenedtositbyherinthecinema.在电影院我碰巧坐在她旁边。Icantrememberwhathappenedthen.那时发生了什么我记不起来了。【应用】()1.Theseactivitiesall_undertheguideofanexperiencedtutor（导师）.A.happenedB.tookplaceC.occurredD.brokeout,B,2.用happen和takeplace的适当形式填空(1)Greatchangeshave_inthisareasince1982.(2)ThestoryofTomSawyer_inMissouri,America,inthe19thcentury.(3)TheOlympicGamesof2020_inTokyo.,takenplace,happened,willtakeplace,【6】doubt的用法【教材例句】Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.即使现在很多人知道些茶文化，但毫无疑问中国人是最了解茶的本质的人。(教材第43页),【要点思维导图】,【举例】Withoutdoubtthisisthebest.毫无疑问,这是最好的。Hishonestyisbeyonddoubt.他的诚实毫无疑问。Thisquestionremainsindoubt.这个问题依然值得怀疑。【应用】()1._thatwasthebiggestsurpriseIvehadinthreeyearsofthisshow.A.WithoutwonderB.WithoutdoubtC.WithouteaseD.Withoutfail,B,()2.Carrieisanhonestgirl.Wehavenoreasonto_whatshesaid.A.hearB.believeC.repeatD.doubt易混词(组)辨析【1】invent,discover,find与findout的区别【教材例句】Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.我认为它是在1876年被发明的。（教材第41页）ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。（教材第43页）,D,【要点思维导图】,【举例】IthinktheTVwasinventedbeforethecar.我认为电视机是在汽车之前被发明的。MadameCuriediscoveredradium.居里夫人发现了镭。Hefoundafewcoinsinthecar.他在汽车里捡到了几枚硬币。Theyneedtointerviewsomepeopleandfindoutiftheyliketheirjobs.他们需要采访一些人,查明他们是否喜欢自己的工作。,【应用】()1.The17-year-oldhighschoolstudentistryingto_arobotwhichcanthinklikeahuman.A.discoverB.organizeC.inventD.achieve()2.Doyouknowwho_WeChat?A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.foundout,C,B,【2】sometime,sometimes,sometimes与sometime的区别【教材例句】Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.一株茶树上的几片叶子落到了水里并停留了一段时间。(教材第43页)【要点思维导图】,【举例】Ineedsometimetodomyhomework.我需要一些时间来做家庭作业。Sheestovisitussometimes.她有时来看望我们。MikehasbeentoShenzhensometimes.迈克去过深圳几次了。JackwillleaveforAmericasometimenextweek.杰克将在下周某个时候动身去美国。,【应用】()1.Iwillbeawayfor_.Pleaselookaftermypetdog.A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime()2._anadcanleadyoutobuysomethingyoudontneedatall.Soyouhavetobecareful.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes,C,B,常用句型精讲【1】一般过去时的被动语态的特殊疑问句的用法【教材例句】Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?电话是什么时候发明的？(教材第41页)Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?谁被称为“茶圣”？(教材P43)【用法】以上两个句子是含有一般过去时的被动语态的特殊疑问句，其结构是“疑问词+be动词+主语+动词的过去分词+其他”。【举例】Whenweretheplantswatered?这些植物是什么时候浇水的？Theywerewateredyesterdaymorning.昨天早上浇水的。,Whoweretheywateredby?谁给它们浇水的？TheywerewateredbythestudentsfromClass3.三班的学生给它们浇水的。【应用】1.Thezipperwasinventedin1893.（就画线部分提问）_thezipper_?2.ThispicturewastakenbyJolin.（就画线部分提问）_thispicture_?,When,was,invented,Who,was,taken,by,【2】句型“it+bedonethat从句”的用法【教材例句】ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。(教材第43页)【用法】Itissaidthat意为“据(人们)说”，是“it+be+done+that从句”的句型之一，其中it是形式主语，that后面的从句为真正主语。这种句子可以改写为含有宾语从句的复合句，也可以改写为“bedonetodo”结构。,【举例】Itissaidthatteawasinventedbyaccident.=Theysaythatteawasinventedbyaccident.=Teaissaidtobeinventedbyaccident.据说茶是意外发明的。【拓展】“Itbe+done+that从句”的句型Itissaidthat据说Itisbelievedthat人们相信Itisreportedthat据报道Itishopedthat人们希望Itisknownthat众所周知Itissupposedthat据推测,【应用】()1.Ithasbeenrainingfordays.Whenwillitstop?Itis_thattherainyseasonwillbelongerthanlastyear.A.saysB.saidC.sayingD.tosay2.众所周知，钓鱼岛属于中国。（根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词）_DiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.,B,It,is,known,that,语篇理解,【1】阅读教材P43-3a课文“AnAccidentalInvention”,判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）1.ShenNonginventedteaonthepurposeofenjoyingitwithhispeople.()2.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothebrownwaterandremainedtheretilltheyproducedanicesmell.()3.TheSaintofTeawasabookwrittenbyShenNong,inwhichChaJingwasdescribedindetail.(),F,F,F,4.Tomaketeaofgoodquality,finetealeavesandspecialwatershouldbeused.()5.TeabegantoappearinEnglandinaround1660.()【2】再仔细阅读文章,选出下列各题的最佳选项()1.Thepopularityofteaandtheteaplantisspreadtomoreplacesaroundtheworldwiththehelpof_.A.ShenNongsintroductionanddemonstrationofteaandteamaking,T,T,D,B.thevividdescriptionofhowtochoosethefinestteaandsuitablewaterwhilemakingteainthebookChaJingC.theexcellentfeedback（反馈）afterteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturiesD.theteatradefromChinatoWesterncountrieswhichtookplaceinthe19thcentury,()2.WhichisRIGHTaboutShenNongandtea?A.Wheneverhefeltlikedrinkingtea,heboileditwithwateroveranopenfire.B.Heusedtobearulerinourcountrynearly500yearsago.C.HewasmentionedinLuYusbook.D.Hedidnttastethebrownwaterhimselfincaseitwaspoisonous（有毒的）.,C,()3._,teahadbeethenationaldrinkinEngland.A.In1760B.Beforetheyear1760C.In1762D.Duringthe17thcentury【3】本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空),B,Paragraph1:Itis1._thatpaperwasfirstinventedinancientChina,and2._peopleinvariousplacesaroundtheworldwerewritinglongbeforetheinventionofpaper.AccordingtoancientChinesehistory,itwasCaiLunwhopresentednewly-inventedpapertotheEmperorHedioftheEasternHanDynastyin105AD.3._,theideaandtechnologyofpaper-makingspreadthroughoutAsia.Inthe500sAD,artisans（工匠）ontheKorean,withoutdoubt,itisbelievedthat,Afewhundredyearslater,PeninsulabegantomakepaperusingmanyofthesamematerialsasChinesepaper-makers.Later,in4._200years,theKoreanBuddhistmonk（和尚）Don-chointroducedpaper-makingtothecourtofEmperorKotokuinJapaninaround610AD.Today,paperissomonallovertheworldandwecanbuyit5._.Paragraph2:Iamalways6._bewiththe“badguy”Zoe.Asfarasmymomcansee,hesaconstanttroublemaker（捣蛋鬼）,besides,hesdirtyandlazy.,lessthan,atalowprice,toldnotto,Ivekeptawayfromhimfor7._,eventhoughIusedtotalktohimalittle.OnaSaturdaylastmonth,Iwentalonetothecitystadium,becauseabadmintonfinal（决赛）betweentwofamousplayers8._there.Theweatherwasagreeable.AllthatinmymindwaswhowouldwinandhowIcouldgethissignature.SoonIreachedtheendofastreetandwasabouttomakealeftturn.9._,amaninamaskappeared,withaknifeinhishand,tookplace,sometime,Allofasudden,saying,“Mobilephoneorlife?Yourchoice.”Noonewasnearby,soIwassoterrified.ItseemedIhadtogivemymobilephonetohimandIdid.Butjustatthatmoment,therobberfelldowntotheground!ItwasZoe!Hebeatthemanwithastick!AndweranawayquicklyTheonlythingZoetoldmelaterwas,“Ionlysavedyou10._.”ZoeandIarebestfriendsnow.AndIllneveragainjudgeabookbyitscover（以貌取人）.,byaccident,课堂练习,一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词1.Theyoungmanistryingtobea_(先锋)inthefieldofhightechnology.2.Readingfor_(愉悦)istheeasiestwaytobeeabetterreaderinEnglish.3.Hedidnot_(提到)thequarrelwithhiswife.4.Theclothesarethenewest_(样式)thisyear.5.Itisa_(清单)ofthethingstobuy.,pioneer,pleasure,style,mention,list,二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Itisoneofthegreatest_(invent)inhistory.2.Lisa_(hear)tosingasonginherbedroomjustnow.3.Itisusedfor_(see)inthedark.4.Tomtakesno_(please)inhiswork.5.Electricityisbeingmoreandmoreimportantinour_(day)lives.,inventions,washeard,seeing,pleasure,daily,三、单项填空()1.1.Theknifeisused_cutting.A.forB.asC.byD./()2.Imvery_withmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.Mm,itdoeshavea_smell.A.pleasant;pleasedB.pleased;pleasedC.pleasant;pleasantD.pleased;pleasant()3.Theywanttobuyahouse_agarden.A.haveB.hasC.withD.thereare,A,D,C,()4.Thecorn,potatoandtomatoareplantsthatwerefirst_inAmericabyColumbus.A.inventedB.grownC.discoveredD.foundout()5.Than