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2018-2019学年高一英语上学期10月第一次阶段测试试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the mans brother look like?A. He has long hair.B. Hes strong.C. Hes tall.2. How much change should the woman give the man?A. $20.B. $50.C.$70.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new film.B. A football game.C. Plans for the weekend.5. What does the woman mean?A. They often get lost.B. They got on the wrong bus.C. They shouldnt go to Altadena.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How will the woman probably get to her branch office?A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.7. What does the man suggest doing?A. Making a phone call.B. Checking the Internet.C. Writing an e-mail.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Wife and husband.B. Waitress and customer.C. Host and guest.9. How does the man probably feel?A. Sad.B. Embarrassed.(尴尬的)C. Angry.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why is the apartment cheap?A. Its far from public transportation.B. It doesnt have a good view.C. It doesnt have much space.11. What is included in the rental fee?A. Telephone service.B. Electricity.C. Furniture.12. What does the woman want to do next?A. Clean the house.B. plete the paperwork.C. Look at another apartment.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How many showings are there at the weekend?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.14. Why cant the man buy tickets for the 11 pm showing tonight?A. There arent enough tickets left.B. A friend of his cant make it.C. He thinks it is too late.15. What day is it?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.16. Which showing does the man end up buying tickets for?A. The noon one today. B. The 8 pm one today. C. The midnight one tomorrow.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why does the boy want to be a scientist in the future?A. He was encouraged by his mother.B. He likes scientific research.C. He wants to make contributions to the world.18. What do we know about Copernicus theory?A. It concluded that the sun is spinning.B. It was influenced by Newton and Einstein.C. It is the basis of ideas about the universe today.19. What did people believe was the center of the universe during Copernicus time?A. The Earth.B. The sun.C. God.20. Why did Copernicus publish his theory while he was dying?A. He wasnt sure of his theory until then.B. He was afraid of being punished.C. His friends told him not to publish it.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The director and his movies _ you have just talked about are really popular.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom22. Internet crime is a subject _ the world might argue for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. into which D. about which 23. You can choose to listen to the people in the office _ you feel are unfriendly.A. whichB. when C. who D. where24. There were only two visitors ing to the show, but _ wanted to buy anything.A. none of them B. neither of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom25. We regret_ that the shoes in your size are not available now.A. saying B. having said C. sayD. to say26. Playing puter games is very _ in my spare time.A. interested B. enjoying C. enjoyable D. happy27. If you go and study in Britain, you can get up an hour later _ as schools in China begins before 8 a.m.A. as usual B. as usually C. than usual D. than usually28. When he was in high school, Dave _ the habit of making notes.A. caused B. developedC. createdD. brought29. To the great _ of the young writer, his first book sells well after it was published in May.A. silence B. respectC. satisfactionD. congratulation30. The money collected should be made good use _ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A. of helping B. of to help C. to helping D. to help31. -Jack is always being late for class in the morning. How can you just let him go without any warning or punishment? -His explanation _ reasonable. He lives 30 miles away from school and traffic is terrible.A. sounds B. is sounded C. has been sounding D. was sounded32. His technique has developed to the point _he can repair many of the electrically powered farm machines. A. when B. that C. where D. which33. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table _in the middle of it .A. lain B. lying C. lay D. being lain34. He is a man of _ and he had a lot of interesting _ in his life.A. much experience; experiences B. many experiences; experience C. much experience; experience D. many experiences; experiences 35. My son didnt feel like _ today. So I suggested him _ some days in the countryside. A. working; spending B. to work; to spend C. working; to spend D. to work; spending 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Growing up in a military family, I moved a lot. I mostly went to school with other kids whose parents were also in the military. But when my dad retired from the Marines (海军陆战队) after twenty years of _36_, I found myself _37_ a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with me.I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class had grown up together, and they had no room to _38_ for a newer. I wore different clothes, had different thoughts, and spoke with an accent. I _39_ for the first few weeks of school. I had no friends, no activities, and no _40_ of a bright future. To deal with it all, I began _41_ in my diary every day-stories of adventure, of old friends, of feelings that I could not speak. I wrote as if my life depended on it, as if the very next breath I took could not happen _42_ I wrote down words.One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing with others. I told her I enjoyed writing and _43_ writing to playing. She smiled at me and walked away. About three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing assignment. I was _44_ that I could now participate in something I knew I was good at.That night I worked and worked on the essay. I wrote with great _45_. It was my one chance to feel important and _46_ by the class.A few days after we handed in our assignments, Mrs. Bush called me up to the _47_ of the classroom. I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and I got _48_. Was I in trouble? Did I do something wrong?Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she _49_ all the work that went into the essay and everyone had done a great job. But, she said, one student stood _50_ as an excellent writer, one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. That student was me!The class clapped politely and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the following _51_ on it: Malinda, you are an excellent writer. You _52_ your paper with the breathings of your heart. Please keep on writing and share your _53_ of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad you are in my class.Mrs. Bush helped me feel a sense of _54_, a place of purpose, and a way to survive a transition (过渡) in life. She helped me gain _55_ in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.36. A. work B. help C. struggle D. service37. A. visiting B. attending C. running D. leaving38. A. build B. preserve C. take D. spare39. A. struggled B. played C. fought D. exercised40. A. memory B. control C. hope D. need41. A. reading B. drawing C. writing D. copying42. A. unless B. once C. while D. after43. A. pared B. applied C. turned D. preferred44. A. astonished B. satisfied C. excited D. embarrassed45. A. anxiety B. curiosity C. wonder D. passion46. A. impressed B. accepted C. challenged D. envied47. A. front B. corner C. door D. outside48. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. worried D. surprised49. A. appreciated B. expected C. recognized D. enjoyed50. A. out B. up C. by D. off51. A. descriptions B. remarks C. suggestions D. accounts52. A. fill B. occupy C. connect D. present53. A. advantage B. purpose C. gift D. idea54. A. responsibility B. belonging C. devotion D. relief55. A. interest B. imagination C. creativity D. confidence第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AName: Container Gardens by Number Cover price: $l5.95 Our price: $9.49 A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden. Name: Off the Beaten Path Cover price: $30.00 Our price: $l9.80 The best-selling Readers Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It spotlights over l, 000 of the United States most overlooked must-see destinations. Name: l80l Home Remedies (疗法)Cover price: $40.00 Our price: $29.96 Plenty of health plaints can be handled at home. Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound. Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters(水泡) to allergies(过敏), and hiccups(打嗝). Name: Best Weekend Projects Cover price: $l7.95 Our price: $l3.96 Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space. The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone. 56. How much money can you save if you want to buy a medical book? A. $6.46. B. $l0.20. C. $l3.96. D. $l0.04. 57. You can most probably read the passage in a _. A. news story B. travel guide C. newspaper D. telephone book 58. The author writes the passage in order to _.A. persuade readers to buy the booksB. encourage readers to read more about medicineC. introduce medicine books to readersD. develop peoples reading habitBCoffee has a history dating back to at least the 9th century and has been a catalyst for social interaction across cultures and eras. Originally discovered in Ethiopia, coffee beans were brought into the Middle East by Arab traders, spreading to Egypt, Yemen, Persia, Turkey, and North Africa by the 15th century. Muslim merchants eventually brought the beans to the thriving port city of Venice, where they sold them to wealthy Italian buyers. Soon, the Dutch began importing and growing coffee in places like Java and Ceylon (largely through slave labor), and the British East India Trading pany was popularizing the beverage in England. Coffee spread across Europe and even reached America.Where there has been coffee, there has been the coffeehouse. From the 15th century Middle Eastern establishments where men gathered to listen to music, play chess, and hear recitations from works of literature, to Paris Cafe le Procope where luminaries of the French Enlightenment such as Voltaire, Rousseau, and Diderot came to enjoy a hot cup of joe, coffeehouses have traditionally served as centers of social interaction, places where people can e to relax, chat, and exchange ideas. The modern coffee shop is modeled on the espresso and pastry-centered Italian coffeehouses that arose with the establishment of Italian-American immigrant munities in major US cities. New York coffee shops were often frequented by the Beats in the 1950s. It wasnt long before Seattle and other parts of the Pacific Northwest were developing coffee shops as part of a thriving counterculture scene. The Seattle-based Starbucks took this model and brought it into mainstream culture.Although coffeehouses today continue to serve their traditional purpose as lively social hubs in many munities, they have noticeably adapted to the times. Rediscovering their purpose as centers of information exchange and munication, many coffee shops now provide their customers with internet access and newspapers. It has bee extremely mon to see someone sitting at a Starbucks listening to music or surfing the web on his or her laptop. Today, big business retail coffee shops are expanding quickly all over the world. Starbucks alone has stores in over 40 countries and plans to add more. Despite its popularity, Starbucks has been criticized and labeled by many as a blood-sucking corporate machine, driving smaller coffee shops out of business through unfair practices. This has even spawned an anti-corporate coffee counterculture, with those subscribing to this culture boycotting big business coffee chains. Increasingly popular coffee stores such as The Coffee Bean and Tea Leaf are also giving Starbucks some stiff petition. In any case, it seems pretty clear that coffee has weaved itself into the fabric of our consumer-oriented culture.59. Which of the following is the correct order of coffee spreading in history? Egypt America the Middle East Netherlands Venice A. B. C. D. 60. We can infer from the passage _. A. Starbucks has beaten all the petitors B. there are no changes in the development of coffee cultureC. the taste of coffee has changed a lotD. Starbucks has some effect on the development of coffee culture61. The famous coffeehouse “Starbucks” originally e from _. A. SeattleB. EthiopiaC. JavaD. France62. Nowadays, if you e to a coffeehouse, you can _. A. play chess with other customersB. enjoy delicious dishes from South AmericaC. surf the internetD. watch a TV playCRe-gifting only with careAt this busiest gift-giving time of the year, many of us wonder what to do with the unwanted presents we get. Is it all right to re-gift-to give the unwanted present to someone else?A gift is a symbol of what a relationship means to us. The best gifts meet the needs or satisfy the desires of the receiver. A gift should be about pleasing the other person, not showing off the taste, wealth or power of the giver. We should give with the other person, not ourselves in mind.Still, a friend, colleague or family member who knows us well might now and then buy us something that is the last thing wed buy for ourselves. People in long-term relationships can be surprised at the choices in clothes, music or gadgets(小玩意) made by their friends or relatives.Re-gifting creates a dilemma because we dont want to hurt the feelings of the gift-giver, but we also feel its wasteful not to use something that might benefit someone else.Re-gifting avoids waste and repays a debt of gratitude we owe to someone else, but it presents the risk that the original giver will be hurt if she or he discovers what we did.Following are a few guidelines for re-gifting:-Dont use the gift.-Re-gift soon, so you dont risk re-gifting to the original giver.-Make sure that the new receiver doesnt know the original giver or is unlikely to run into him or her.If theres a possibility that the original giver could learn about the re-gift or if he or she expects to see you wearing the gift, consider asking for permission. Let him or her know how much you appreciate the thought behind the gift. A person who understands that a gift is intended to be pleasing will understand. As long as the person who gave the unwele gift doesnt mind or wont find out, you can re-gift with a clear conscience. Besides, you can be sure that at least one of the gifts youve received was given originally to someone else.63. According to the author, the gift that you want to buy for your friend had better be the one _.A. that can benefit someone else B. that you want to buy for yourselfC. that is a necessity for your friend D. that will surprise your friend64. In the third paragraph, the author wants to tell readers that _.A. people sometimes get the gifts that they dont really likeB. our friends usually choose the best gifts for usC. we should not buy clothes, music or gadgets for our friendsD. your best friend should know what gift is the best for you65. What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?A. The gift you get is the one you bought for someone.B. Re-gifting is a very mon practice today.C. You should re-gift at least two gifts each year.D. More than one of your friends will re-gift their presents to you each year.66. According to its meaning, the sentence After all, some people like orange and red sweaters, or the plete recorded works of Wayne Newton (US singer), or fruitcake (which you dont like at all). should be put at the end of _.A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4DOnce when I was six years old I sa

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