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2018-2019学年高一英语第四次阶段考试试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What kind of music does the man like the most? A. Jazz. B. Classical. C. Rock.2. What is the mans problem? A. He doesnt like French. B. He doesnt have a dictionary. C. He doesnt have good reading skills.3. What does the man want to eat? A. A pizza. B. A burger. C. Some dessert.4. How many notebooks does the man have in his backpack? A. Two. B. Five. C. Ten.5. How is the woman feeling about her speech today? A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Nervous.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6和第7题。6. Which bed does the woman choose? A. A twin bed. B. A double bed. C. A queen-sized bed.7. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Mother and son. C. Salesman and customer.听第七段材料,回答第8至第9题。8. Where are the speakers having the picnic? A. By the lake. B. Under the trees. C. Beside the walking paths.9. Whats the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Hot. C. Cool.听第八段材料,回答第10至第l2题。10. Where are the speakers going camping? A. In the forest. B. In the desert. C. Near the ocean. 11. What is stressful to Jason? A. Making a fire. B. Sleeping outside. C. Packing their camping things.12. Who wants to buy a new car? A. Sarah. B. Tony. C. Marie.听第九段材料,回答第13至第l6题。13. What will the man do next? A. Walk a dog. B. Take out the garbage. C. Sweep the front steps.14. When does the womans son help her? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays.15. Why does the man want a bike? A. To visit his grandfather. B. To go to the womans house. C. To ride to his basketball practice.16. Who will help the woman next weekend? A. Leah. B. Alison. C. Robby.听第十段材料,回答第17至第20题。17. When does the new hospital open? A. In one day. B. In two weeks. C. In six months.18. Whats happening at the big bank? A. Its moving. B. Its getting fixed. C. Its hiring workers.19. Where is the small bank? A. On Main Street. B. On Forest Road. C. On Second Street.20. What is the new city program about? A. Planting more trees. B. Building a new park. C. Cleaning up the neighborhoods.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 The city of San Francisco is a wonderful tourist attraction that offers many different things to see and do. The best way for a traveler to get a good look at the city is to take one of the many different tours thereWalk to Tour the City When touring the city by walking, you arent going to walk much. Whats more, there are far more benefits. This kind of tour allows you to see as many buildings of the city as possible. A tour of the city on foot usually focuses on a more localized neighborhood level, which can be very interesting in a number of different ways.Hit the Waters of San Francisco BayThe waters of San Francisco Bay have played an important role in the citys development over the last century. Touring San Francisco from the water is pletely unique way for you to see this wonderful city.Take a Bus TourIf you want to see a wide variety of attractions from all over the city, one of the best things you could do is to book a tour through our pany that offers services here. A bus tour of San Francisco is one of the most plete ways to experience the cityTour San Francisco From the AirWhile it is one of the most expensive ways to see San Francisco, touring the city from the air is one of the most unique and exciting ways to see the city. Seeing the city from high above allows you to get a full view of the city as tour guides point out attractions from high above. If you do decide to tour San Francisco by air, youll be creating memories that you wont forget forever.We are a travel agency providing high-quality services and discounts. For more information, please click here.21.How should you tour San Francisco in order to appreciate its buildings?A. By air B. By bus C. By boat D. On foot.22. What can we learn about the waters of San Francisco Bay?A. They have high-quality sea waterB. They are explored on a localized levelC. They have helped the city to developD. They were not in use until the last century23. Where can we most probably read this text?A. On a website B. In a newspaper C. In a magazine D. On TVB Like many children, young Lotte Reiniger was crazy about movies, which at the time were a pletely new invention. She taught herself how to cut paper silhouettes(剪影), of people, animals, and objects. I could cut silhouettes almost as soon as I could manage to hold a pair of scissors,” Reiniger said. “I could paint, too, and read.But everybody was surprised at the scissor cuts”At first, Reiniger wanted to be an actress, but her skill at making silhouettes drew the attention of the German film industry. Before 1927, films were silent. To help the audience understand the film, title cards with printed text appeared during the film between scenes. Reiniger helped create title cards for films, using her silhouettes. In 1918, she was asked to provide stop-motion animation(定格动面), in which objects are photographed(拍摄)in a series of slightly different positions and then replayed at high speed so that the objects appear to move on their own, for wooden rats(老鼠)in the movie The Pied Piper of Hamelin. It was a breakthrough that led to her own films, first short films and then, in 1926, The Adventures of Prince Achmed, the first full-length animated film.Although Reiniger once described herself as “a primitive(原始的)caveman artist”, her work is not simple. She carefully cut bits of card, paper, and wire, creating wonderful shapes, and then made them move and dance by hand. The black shapes were then placed on colorful backgrounds. She made more than 60 films, around 40 of which survive, all cut by her own hands. Most were based on timeless fairy tales, like Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty.Reiniger was truly a pioneer both in animation and for women in film-making. Though her last film came out in 1980, her style is still influential and can often be seen in todays films.24. What do we know about Reinigers cuts?A. People silhouettes were her favorite.B. She had a gift for cutting silhouettes.C. Painting and reading helped her cuts.D. Movies excited her interest in silhouettes.25. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Creating title cards for films.B. Making wooden rats for a film.C. Producing The Adventures of Prince Achmed.D. Bringing stop-motion animation into a film.26. Which of the following words can best describe Reiniger?A. Gifted and generous. B. Creative and productive.C. Honest and self-confident. D. Traditional and hard-working.CResearchers at the University of Kansas say that its easy for people to judge 90 percent of a strangers personality simply by looking at the persons shoes. “Shoes contain useful information about their wearers.” the authors wrote in the new study published in the Journal of Research in Personality.Lead researcher Omri Gillath said the judgments were based on the style, cost, color and condition of someones shoes. In the study, 63 University of Kansas researchers looked at pictures showing 208 different pairs of shoes worn by the studys participants. Volunteers in the study were photographed in their most monly worn shoes, and then filled out a personality questionnaire.Some of the results were expected: People with higher ines most monly wore expensive shoes, and flashier shoes were typically worn by outgoing people. However, some other results are strange enough. For example, “practical and functional” shoes were generally worn by more “pleasant” people, while ankle boots were more connected with “aggressive” personalities. The strangest of all may be that those who wore “unfortable looking” shoes tend to have “calm” personalities. And if you have several pairs of new shoes or take very good care of them, you may suffer from “attachment anxiety”, which means you are likely to spend lots of time worrying about what other people think of your appearance. There was even a political calculation in the mix with more liberal (主张变革的) types wearing “shabbier and less expensive” shoes.The researchers noted that some people will choose shoe styles to mask their actual personalities, but researchers noted that volunteers didnt fully realize that their footwear choices were showing the deep side of their personalities.27. What does this text mainly tell us?A. Shoes can hide peoples real personalities. B. Shoes contain false information about the wearer.C. Peoples personalities can be judged by their shoes.D. People know little about others personalities.28. Which of the results is beyond peoples expectation?A. Wealthy people often wear expensive shoes.B. Pleasant people are likely to wear ankle boots.C. Flashier shoes are typically worn by outgoing people.D. Calm people like wearing unfortable shoes.29. People suffering from “attachment anxiety” tend to _.A. wear strange shoes B. worry about their appearanceC. have a calm character D. bee a political leader30. The author wrote the text in order to _.A. inform us of a new study B. introduce a research methodC. teach how to choose shoes D. describe different personalities第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分) Arbor DayIn the U.S., people are celebrating Arbor Day(植树节) today, the last Friday in April. This holiday encourages people to plant and care for trees.I remember receiving a tree seedling(树苗) on Arbor Day when I was 7 years old. My parents helped me plant the tiny tree in our front yard. _31_ More than 25 years later, I am still proud and amazed when I see it! Now its a tall flowering tree that reaches to the top of our two-storey home._32_ Switzerland was the first country to create a national tree day. Other countries, such as Korea and South Africa, celebrate trees for a week! And India holds a national tree planting festival every July.Whats so important about trees anyway? Trees create oxygen, which we need to survive. _33_ And tree roots can clean the harmful water. Trees also help stop soil erosion(水土流失)._34_ Studies show that areas of cities with a high number of trees have fewer violent crimes. And living near “green spaces”(parks with trees and plants) lowers childrens risks of getting seriously sick. Trees also help lower noise, heat and pollution levels in cities._35_ Some call this experience “forest bathing”This time with nature may even improve ones immune system(免疫系统)So maybe you should hug a tree todayor at least sit quietly under one!A. I was so proud of it!B. Trees are very important for city life, too.C. I was used to celebrating Arbor Day every year.D. We should plant more trees in the countryside now.E. Tree leaves also help clean the air, keeping us healthier.F. The U.S. isnt the only country that recognizes the importance of trees.G. Finally, its no surprise that spending time in nature just relaxing lowers stress.第三部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Id gone from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students to a huge-school with thousands of pupils. I was a little fish in a very big _36_. I lived too much of my first year _37_ doing anything wrong. I just decided to be the wallflower when it _38_ class discussion and answering questions. I was always the one that _39_ didnt look the teachers in the eye _40_ they asked me to answer. I listened well, and _41_ everything in, but I always liked to be a spectator(旁观者). It is hard not to _42_ what others may think of you when you are speaking in front of many _43_. It did take long for me to feel _44_ with teachers and make friends with classmates.Some people _45_ straight into a new learning environment. _46_, most are nervous and feel they dont fit in. Its pletely _47_, so it should not be a worry to you. Be _48_ and you will adapt to the new school. School life is _49_ you make of it. Some _50_ it; some love it. But its only when you leave that you can really appreciate how school _51_ you into the person you bee.Its so important to _52_ yourself out of your fort zone. If you are shy, tell yourself you will raise your _53_ at least once every lesson; if you are quick-minded, try to give other people a(n) _54_. In time, you will _55_ how much you loved it or hated it.36. A. class B. school C. lake D. house37. A. in fear of B. in favor of C. in honor of D. in danger of38. A. got to B. referred to C. turned to D. came to39. A. sharply B. purposely C. hopelessly D. searchingly40. A. in case B. so that C. the moment D. soon after41. A. wrote B. brought C. took D. got42. A. doubt B. apply C. check D. care43. A. teachers B. classmates C. adults D. friends44. A. angry B. popular C. disappointed D. fortable45. A. slide B. fit C. change D. turn46. A. Therefore B. Instead C. However D. Meanwhile47. A. normal B. strange C. awkward D. interesting48. A. proud B. practical C. private D. positive49. A. what B. how C. which D. when50. A. like B. ignore C. accept D. hate51. A. forces B. develops C. places D. teaches52. A. push B. take C. kick D. remove53. A. voice B. question C. hand D. head54. A. answer B. chance C. hug D. smile55. A. forget B. forgive C. realize D. remember 第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Marco Polo, an Italian, traveled across Europe and Asia with his father, 56. _ hoped to do some business with the Chinese. They reached Beijing eventually. At that time, the beautiful and 57. _(power) China was under the rule of Kublai Khan. Kublai Khan was happy to see the two foreigners and weled 58. _. They became good 59. _(friend). Kublai Khan asked Marco to serve in his court 60. _ he was clever and could speak four languages. Marco Polo was amazed by Beijing and the Emperors Palace, 61. _(especial) the Summer Palace. Seeing Chinese people 62. _(use) paper money, Marco was quite surprised because people paid for goods with gold 63. _ silver in Europe. After staying in China for 17 years Marco returned to Italy. Soon afterwards, a war broke out. During the war Marco 64. _ (catch) by the enemy and put into prison, where he met another prisoner who enjoyed 65. _(listen) to his stories about China. The prisoner was an author and wrote the stories in a book called The Description of the World. The book became one of the bestsellers in Europe.第三节 单词拼写(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母或汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。66. He was _(禁止) from leaving his country while he was investigated.67. We have made _(安排) for the conference that will be held next week.68. No matter how hard we tried to p him, he wouldnt listen.69. _(最终) they arrived at the destination and successfully finished the task. 70. Dolphins are always of great i so that children like to play with them.71. When her son doesnt get home on time, Mrs. Wang always feels a .72. Here he set up his painting _(设备) and began to paint.73. Soon afterwards the official made his first public _(陈述) about the affair.74. In our work quality should be more important than q .75. Smartphones make it easier and more _(方便的) to watche video clips, read weibo.第四节 短文改错(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。Last year, Wang Taos school call on all the students to make good use of their time and do socially practice in the holiday. Wang Tao found a job in the small restaurant. He thought it would be easy, so actually it turned out to be hard. He spent on the whole morning washing dishes and setting tables. He didnt have lunch until two pm. After lunch, he immediately set out to work again, do the same things until 11 pm. He worked more than ten hour every day! However, after days of work, she came to understand the value of hard work. He also realized what difficult it was for his p

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