2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第二次阶段考试试题(含解析).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第二次阶段考试试题(含解析)本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷1 至 8页，第卷 9至10页。 满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now? A. 7:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00. 2. What will the woman probably do next? A. Call her neighbours. B. Put out the fire. C. Call the fire department. 3. What was the weather like? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy.4. What might be the matter with the man on the ground? A. He has a headache. B. He has a car accident. C. He has a heart trouble.5. What can we know about the two speakers? A. They lost their way. B. They took the wrong bus. C. They cant find their map.第二节 (共l5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman probably do? A. A telephonist. B. A secretary. C. A shop assistant.7. Where is the man calling from? A. 010-926-6636. B. 010-992-6636. C. 010-992-6366. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What did Mrs. Baker plan to do probably? A. Have a walk. B. Walk her dog. C. Throw her rubbish. 9. How did Mrs. Baker succeed in getting rid of the young man? A. She ran home very quickly. B. She hit him on the head. C. She turned to the man for help. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman plain about? A. The weather. B. The noise. C. The traffic. 11. Why isnt the woman satisfied with her living conditions? A. The flat is too old. B. The flat is too dirty. C. The flat is overcrowded. 12. What is the woman going to do next year? A. Move house. B. Change her job. C. Buy a new car. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where did the man know that the shopping centre has some good things? A. From the newspaper. B. From radio. C. From TV.14. What do we know about the man? A. He is heavier than before. B. He likes a cotton suit. C. He wants a casual suit.15. What colour suit does the man most probably choose? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Black. 16. What else does the woman suggest to the man? A. Belts. B. Ties. C. Shoes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which part of the city was hit by storms? A. The middle part. B. The eastern part. C. The western part. 18. What caused the cars in Main Street to be damaged? A. A severe accident. B. A big tree. C. The floodwater. 19. What happened in White Street? A. A car park was flooded. B. Some big trees were uprooted. C. Some basketball players were hurt seriously. 20. What will the weather most probably be like tomorrow? A. It will rain. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be clear. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。On a freezing cold day, a couple had to move into a small apartment because of their failure in business. The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesnt love me any more. He just cares about his business .not me” One day, she was about to take a shower when he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, okay？”“Why not me first？” she asked. “I am tired, honey, you take it later, okay？”She was entirely unhappy. One day, she found nothing to do and turned on his puter. A few words came into her sight. Reading them, she burst into tears. It was his diary： Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said to her, “I was exhausted”. She was unhappy. In her mind, I treated her not as well as usual, but what could I do? I was not as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only one shower in the bathroom. It was so cold to take a shower in such a cold winter. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every day I rushed to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, even if it was only 1. Now I cannot give her a fortable life, take her to good restaurants, or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1 love.21. Why did the couple move to the small apartment? A. Both of them were out of work. B. They wanted to live a better life. C. The man could take better care of his business. D. They were too poor to live in the former house.22. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “exhausted”？ A. Devoted. B. Worried. C. Tired. D. Injured.23. What can be inferred from the passage? A. They would live a richer life soon. B. The woman misunderstood her husband. C. The man would care less about his business. D. The woman would get angry after reading the diary.24. Whats the best title of the passage? A.A Love Story B.1 Love C.A Suffering Couple D. Fight for the Bathroom【答案】21.D22.B23.C24.C【解析】23.C细节推断题。根据第四段提到But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every day I rushed to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, even if it was only 1.丈夫为了让妻子洗澡时，屋子里的温度能高些，感受温暖，才决定自己先洗澡，妻子还以为丈夫不体贴自己，故选C。24.C主旨大意题。这篇短文记述了一对赔偿的夫妇，丈夫因为忙于工作，而缺少了对妻子的关爱，让自己觉得丈夫不再爱他。在一天洗澡时。因为丈夫抢着先洗澡。更让妻子很伤心。后来妻子在丈夫的日记中发现了丈夫为什么要求先洗澡的原因，为了让妻子洗澡时，屋子里的温度能高些，让妻子感到暖和些，故选C。【学法指导】间接信息题做这类题目时，考生需要对原文信息进行加工处理，然后再进行进一步的推理或鉴别，这是介于事实细节题和推理判断题之间的一种题型，对考生来说有一定难度。22.B细节理解题。根据第二段提到“Why not me first？” she asked. “I am tired, honey, you take it later, okay？”She was entirely unhappy.为什么不让我洗洗呢？妻子问，我很累。亲爱的你一会儿在洗吧，妻子就不高兴了，而exhausted。正是丈夫的日记中提到当天的情况。故选B。考点：考查日常生活类阅读 BChina is known as a state of manners and ceremony (礼节). Many proverbs have been passed down from generation to generation eg. “Polite behavior costs nothing” or “Showing respect demands reciprocity (相互)” and so on. For instance, there is an interesting short story. Once upon a time, a man went on a long tour to visit his friend with a swan as a gift. But it escaped from the cage on the way. Though he tried hard, he got hold of nothing but a feather (羽毛). Instead of returning home, he continued his journey with the swan feather. When his friend received this unexpected gift, he was deeply moved. And the saying “The gift is nothing much, but its the thought that counts” was spread far and wide. Chinese used to cup one hand in the other before the chest as a greeting. This tradition has a history of more than 2, 000 years and nowadays it is seldom used except in the Spring Festival. And shaking hands is more popular on some formal occasions. Bowing, as to show respect to the higher level, is often used by the lower like subordinates (下级), students, and attendants. But at present Chinese youngsters prefer to simply nod as a greeting. To some degree this development shows the ever-increasing paces of modern life. It is mon social practice to introduce the junior to the senior, or the familiar to the unfamiliar. When you start a talk with a stranger, the topics such as weather, food, or hobbies may be good choices to break the ice. For a man, a chat about current affairs, sports, stock market or his job can usually go on smoothly. Similar to Western customs, you should be careful to ask a woman private questions. However, relaxing talks about her job or family life will never put you into danger. She is usually glad to offer you some advice on how to cook Chinese food or get used to local life. Things will be quite different when youve gotten to know them. Though Chinese are said to be implicit (含蓄的), they are actually humorous enough to be pleased about the jokes of Americans. 25. The author tells the story in the first paragraph in order to _.A. make fun of the stupid personB. explain the meaning of a Chinese sayingC. show Chinese like valuable gifts very muchD. show Chinese value polite behavior greatly26. In Paragraph 2, the author mainly wants to introduce _.A. the Chinese body language B. the traditional Chinese mannersC. the development of Chinese manners D. the way the lower show respect to the higher27. Which of the following picture shows the gesture mentioned at the beginning of Paragraph 2?28. The passage is mainly about _.A. Chinese proverbs B. Chinese humourC. Chinese manners D. Chinese body languages【答案】25.D26.C27.A28.C【解析】26.C推理判断题。纵观第二段，再根据第二段最后一句To some degree this development shows the ever-increasing paces of modern life. 在某种程度上，这一发展表明了现代人的不断增长的步伐。可知在介绍中国礼仪的发展。故选C。27.A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Chinese used to cup one hand in the other before the chest as a greeting. 中国人习惯于把一只手放在另一只手放在胸前，作为一种问候。根据句意可知A图符合题意。28.C主旨大意题。根据文章第一句China is known as a state of manners and ceremony (礼节). 中国是一个以礼仪和仪式而文明的国家。纵观全文，都在讲关于中国的礼仪。故选C。考点：考查说明文阅读 CCheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were. Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next test-unless the person cheats again. People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and may be at home, too. Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea. If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with you parents about how to balance swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.29. The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _. A. it is unfair to other people. B. it does harm to their health. C. teachers should punish them. D. teachers shouldnt stop them at once.30. Some students like cheating mainly because_. A. the material in the test is very difficult. B. they want to do better than the others. C. cheating can make hard things seem very easy. D. they have little time to study their lessons.31. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us_. A. some kids cant pass the test without cheating B. why kids cheat in the test. C. cheating isnt a good idea. D. some kids dont spend the time studying.32. We can learn from the passage _. A cheaters are often thought highly of B people show no respect for those who cheat. C parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble. D kids cheat in the test because of swim practice.【答案】29.A30.C31.B32.B31.B 段落大意题。根据本段Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating, even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.可知主要解释的是人们喜欢作弊的原因。故B正确。32.B细节题。根据文章第三段People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. 可知那些作弊的人会失去人们对他的尊敬。故B正确。【名师点评】本文主要讲述的就是社会中存在的欺骗和作弊的现象，分析了原因并阐明了可能的结果。本文所设试题主要考察细节查找，对于文章中的细节题，要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。考点：考查社会现象类阅读 DOpening week specials at Munchies Food Hall.At the corner of Green and Brown Streets in the cityMonday 7th of January until Sunday 13rd of January xxFeast until youre full! e down to Monetizes time week to enjoy the special dishes on offer at all of our food outlets. Order from the following:Succulent chicken rice spicy stays beefDelicious noodle dishes plump pork chipsseafood specialties crunchy vegetablessweet tropical fruit10 discount (折扣) on all orders above 20.00Halal food is available at the stallMalay Mood HeavenWin Prizes and Gifts! Spend 20.00 or more and win instant prizes from our lucky draw box. Collect a free party balloon and whistle for each young diner. Enjoy a free meal if you are the first customer of the day at any of our stalls. Win a holiday to Western Australia. A free raffle ticket is given with every receipt. Just fill in your information and place your entry in the box provided. Winner to be announced in The strait Times on the 15th of January.Join in the Fun!Between 7:00 pm and 8:00 pm each evening until the 15th of January, your favorite Channel 3 television actors and singers will entertain you:May Lee Jackie ChenKim Yap KamalAutograph sessions will follow each performance! And who will be our extra special mystery star? e down on Saturday at noon to find out.33. Munchies Food Hall does NOT sell _.A. lamb B. beef C. pork D. chicken34. The prices at Munchies are _.A. lower than usual B. bargain prices for the openingC. lower for two people D. lower if you spend 21.0035. I will find out who has won the top to Western Australia when I _.A. watch Channel 3 television B. e down to Munchies at moonC. read The Straits Times on the 15th of JanuaryD. attend the lucky draw at Munchies Food Hall【答案】33.A34.D35.C【名师点睛】关于广告类阅读纵观全国各地的高考试题,每年阅读中必有一篇广告类的文章,这是因为广告英语与普通英语虽存在许多差异,但又与人们日常生活密切相关,应用性很强。此类阅读题可以很好地考查学生提取信息、处理信息的能力。34.D细节推断题。从第三段Win Prizes and Gifts! Spend 20.00 or more and win instant prizes from our lucky draw box. 可知选D。考点：考查广告类阅读第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How successful leaders spent their teenage years I dont think I have ever before been pared with Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, etc. 36 But for what it is worth, Ill give you some traits that I think are mon among most of these people.Reading Read a wide variety of books and articles that stretch your imagination. Dont just read easy books (like Harry Potter). 37 Those difficult texts can really stretch your mind.Because most of the people mentioned grew up in a different era, they spent a big portion of their time just reading the encyclopedia (百科全书). Many of them would eventually read every encyclopedia volume letter. These people had a strong need to learn new things.Play-acting At an early age, most of these people spent more time play-acting than others. Very few of these people spent their time playing organized sports-they instead were in their bedroom, backyard, or nearby park playing by themselves. 38 Experimenting It is amazing how many successful people lit things on fire, blew things up, caught and studied bugs, built bird nests, and more. 39 And they were the ones in charge of the experiment.Creating vs. Consuming (消费) Watching wonderful movies, listening to music, etc. are all great ways to spend time. 40Most of these successful people spent a large percentage of their time creating. They were building things, starting things, etc. This is really important. A. Read things that challenge your thought. B. Today it is harder to spend time creating. C. They were letting their imagination run wild. D. They were building, creating, viewing, and observing. E. But they are passive - these are consuming functions. F. Most of these people had parents that asked them to read less. G. I am nowhere near as successful as most of the people on this list.【答案】36.G37.A38.C39D40.E39D 由小标题Experimenting以及列举成功人士喜欢做的实验lit things on fire,blew things up,caught and studied i bugs 可知，D项中的 building,creating,viewing,and observing都是实验中的操作过程。故选D。40.E 由小标题Creating vs. consuming以及列举成功人士用大量的时间创造发明可知，看电影、听音乐都是被动地消耗时间。故选E。【学法指导】空格前后内容的仔细对比，推出正确选项。做题时一定不要脱离语境。37.A 由 Dont just read easy books 和 Those difficult texts can really stretch your mind的对比可知，A项中的things that challenge your thought 指 Those difficult texts。故选A。考点：考查信息匹配 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have great memories of the time I spent with my family. But I also have a few 41 memories . The biggest bad memory is of experiencing an earthquake. The earthquake happened in my hometown in California when I was fifteen. Ill never 42 where I was when the big noises and shaking began. I was in my room reading a 43 in my textbook for an English test. I felt my bed was 44 . The