2019版高中英语上学期第9周周练题.doc

2019版高中英语上学期第9周周练题第一部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a1pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important to2every now and then to think about what you have been learning.Self reflection(反思)means stopping the mad rush and3yourself so that your brain can evaluate what it has already4.Some people prefer to do their self reflections5,while others keep a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal6is.School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it7for someone to begin the process of self reflection. Watch for the times when you plete a unit of study. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is8because there is some kind of test or quiz. Use these natural9as opportunities to stop and reflect.You should find a10placeanywhere without noise is OK. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something11and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out your journal. Write down some notes on things that you12learned in this unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some13.Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections14new information can quickly appear when you15it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder about.16,maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you dont17how it works with the other body systems. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you are not sure when to use it. Writing down your18will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you19the same topic.Self reflection is an essential skill for a20student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.1. A.fast B.steady C.relaxing D.unique2. A.change B.check C.stop D.exercise3. A.calming B.enjoying C.behaving D.helping4. A.dealt B.forgotten C.found D.received5. A.personally B.mentally C.slowly D.directly6. A.pace B.grade C.style D.skill7. A.quick B.possible C.suitable D.easy8. A finished B.divided C.interrupted D.covered9. A.units B. tests C.breaks D.periods10. A.quiet B.familiar C.safe D.remote11. A.early B.correctly C.finally D.independently12. A.actively B.newly C.rapidly D.carefully13. A.choices B.decisions C.connections D.improvements14. A.so that B.in case C.even if D.as though15. A.seek B.share C.show D.need16. A.In general B.Of course C.For example D.As usual17. A.know B.doubt C.believe D.remember18. A.opinions B.questions C.worries D.methods19. A.e across B.get through C.think of D.take away20. A.talented B.young C.serious D.successful第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分18分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。There was great excitement on the planet of Venus (金星). Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since.The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan, named after the great Venusian astronomer Professor Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20,000 light years ago.Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information as to feasibility (可行性) of a manned flying saucer landing on Earth. A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology.“We have e to the conclusion, based on last weeks satellite landing,” Professor Zog said,“that there is no life on Earth.”“How do you know this?” the science reporter of the Venus Evening Star asked.“For one thing, Earths surface in the area of Manhattan is made up of solid concrete and nothing can grow there. For another, the atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe this air and survive.”“What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?”“We shall have to take our own oxygen with us, which means a much heavier flying saucer than originally planned.”“Are there any other dangers that you discovered in your studies?”“Take a look at this photo. You see this dark black cloud hovering over the surface of Earth? We dont know what it is made of, but it could give us a lot of trouble and we shall have further tests before we send a Venus Being there.”“Over here you will notice what seems to be a river, but the satellite findings indicate it is polluted and the water is unfit to drink. This means we shall have to carry our own water, which will add even greater weight to the saucer.”“If all you say is true, wont this set back the flying saucer program several years?”“Yes, but we shall continue as soon as the Grubstart gives us the added funds (资金).” Professor Zog replied.21. According to the passage, the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important informationabout.A. the feasibility of landing a satellite on EarthB. the possibility of making a first-rate flying saucerC. the feasibility of sending a Venus Being to EarthD. the possibility of directing a flying saucer into Manhattan22.Why will the Venusian have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program because.A. they need it on their way to the planet of EarthB. the Earths atmosphere is filled with deadly gasesC. there is a low level of oxygen for VenusiansD. there is no air on the planet of Earth23.It can be inferred from the passage that.A. landing a manned flying saucer on Earth will be carried out soonB. Venusians will land on Earth to help to stop serious pollutionC. its unnecessary to land a manned flying saucer on Earth at presentD. pollution on Earth makes it impossible for Venusians to survive there24. Where can you probably read such a passage?A. In a popular magazine. B. In a fairy tale.C. In an observation journal. D. In science fiction.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is an English saying：“25 ”Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 26 Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 27If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.28 29 They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong ones life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh.CThe reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.DIt increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing；it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.第三部分：语言知识运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Every winter inAlaskaa race is held. But this is no ordinary race. Teams of dogs pull sleds（雪橇）along the snow and ice,30(carry) up to500 kgof supplies. A single driver is in charge of each team, and stands on the sled. This race 31(know) as Iditarod runs from the town ofAnchorageto thevillageofNome, a journey of more than l, 800 kilometers. It usually takes the teams about ten days to plete the course. The Iditarod is usually run in 32 (extreme) difficult weather conditions. Daytime33(temperature) range from zero to minus 40 degrees . Visibility（能见度）is often very poor, 34drivers never allow 35(them) to bee separated from their team of dogs. Indeed, the drivers depend almost entirely 36the dogs for their survival. The origin of the race 37(go) back many years to a time 38some medicine needed to be taken fromAnchoragetoNome, a very remote village. Because of severe weather, the only way to send the medicine was to use dogs. Happily, the medicine was delivered just in time to save lives. To celebrate the heroic journey, Alaskans 39(develop) the Iditarod.第四部分：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Daniel,Im pleased to learn what you are learning Chinese. Id like to remend Cool Chinese, the very useful and power Chinese learning software. Cool Chinese is special designed for non-Chinese speakers who have just been started learning Chinese. It performs a variety of function and works as a practical guide to Chinese learning.Firstly, it includes a great deal of images and sounds to help you learn Chinese vocabulary. Secondly, by adopt the most advanced voice recognition technology , it reminds you the right pronunciation and intonation all the time like a training partner beside you. All in all, not only can you use the software to learn Chinese easily, but also you will found learning Ch