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(专科起点升本科)英语备考试题库一、 词汇与语法知识练习(一)1Is the Changjiang River river in the world? A. the third longestB. the third longerC. the three longestD. the three longer 2We must not to know when we do not know. A. intendB. preventC. prepareD. pretend3Only in this way the foreign language well.Acan we learnBcan learn weCshould we learnDwe can learn4He wished he more about the subject, so he could talk about it.Ahad known BknewCwould know Dknows5Is this book you borrowed from the library last week?AthatB Cthe oneDwhich6. The professor last week will give us a report this Saturday afternoon. A. returning B. returnedC. who returned D. having returned7. About of the workers in that steelworks are young people.A. third fifths B. three fivesC. three fifths D. three fifth8. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _ in 2001 as the year before.A. as twice many machines B. twice many as machinesC. twice as many machines D. as many machines twice9. Because the mans gift was too expensive, the girl to accept it.A. rejectedB. deniedC. refusedD. unwilling10.Why are you looking pleased?Oh, Ive just had a job _A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. being offered11. wants the book may have it.A. Anyone B. SomeoneC. Those D. Whoever12.You ve just missed your _, and you will have to wait for the next round.A. chanceB. turnC. timeD. part13. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _ for Beijing to join in the fight against SARS, so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D. was just leaving14.It is not until you have lost your health _ you know its value.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which15.His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone family was poor.A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose16. It is impossible for so _ workers to do so _ work in just one day.A. few, much B. few, many C. little, much D. little, many17. it is done on purpose is beyond doubt.A. WhatB. Who C. That D. Whoever18. He wanted to know how much the suit _.A. had costed B. is costed C. costs D. cost19. He sent me an e-mail, _ to get further information.A. hoping B. hopedC. to hope D. hope20. The passengers on the bus were robbed _ all their money.A. of B. off C. from D. away21. Have you got time for a glance _ the report?A. round B. on C. at D. off22. Finally the old man the hill with the help of his grandson.A. climbedB. guided C. walkedD. cheered23. Whether you go or not is entirely _ you.A. as toB. about to C. due to D. up to24. Coal burning _ a lot of smoke and pollutes our air.A. gives offB. gives up C. gives away D. gives in25. We are looking forward _ each other soon.A. to meetB. meet C. to meeting D. meeting26. There wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help in the dark street.A. thatB. to whom C. from whom D. who27. Two of the boys while playing football. A. hurtB. were hurting C. got hurtD. had been hurt28. _ the TV tower at night, the city looks even more beautiful with all the lights on.A. Seeing fromB. To be seen C. Seen from D. To see29. Tom talked loudly when others were asleep. , it was impolite. A. AccordinglyB. SuddenlyC. SlightlyD. Obviously30. _ she said is not true because she was not there when it happened.A. That B. What C. WhichD. As31. All _ glitters is not gold.A. whichB. what C. whetherD. that32. I will give the ticket to _ needs it the most.A. whoeverB. who C. whicheverD. those33. As we all know, animals cannot live without water, and _.A. so do plantsB. nor can plants C. nor plants canD. plants either34. There were 2 soldiers _ at the gate and no one could get in without permission.A. standingB. to stand C. stand D. stood35. Would you rather watch TV at home or_ for a walk?A. goingB. to go C. goD. went练习(二)1. We should fully the importance of this new policy. A. understand B. knowC. learnD. research2. himself an ideal job. A. Nowhere he could find B. Nowhere could he findC. He could nowhere find D. He could find nowhere3. “Jack is no more careful than Tom” means . A. Both Jack and Tom are careful B. Neither Jack nor Tom is careless C. Both Jack and Tom are careless D. Tom is careful, but Jack isnt4. is not very easy. A. Work out the problemB. To ask him to come C. Send it to America D. To be become a teacher5. Mr. Robinson, together with his students, to the Science Museum. A. has gone B. are going C. have gone D. have been6. Lets talk all this over again we make a final decision. A. afterB. before C. whileD. when7. Where on earth do we get light and heat? It is from the sun we get them. A. which B. on which C. where D. that8. A person a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language all his own. A. learning, forgetting B. who learns, to forget C. to learn, to forget D. using, but9. In the geography lesson, the teacher told the children that the earth round like a ball. A. was B. is C. were D. had been10. He asked me to do the work. I am afraid, , that I am not able to do it. A. whatever B. neverthelessC. but D. wherever11. He often goes to school by bike it rains. A. besides B. except for C. except D. except when12. After that we never saw her again, nor from her. A. did we hear B. we heardC. had we heard D. we have heard13. There isnt much milk in the bottle, ? A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is there D. is it14. There are many in this hospital.A. woman doctorsB. women doctors C. women doctor D. doctor woman15. It is quite clear he wont see us. A. what B. that C. why D. how16. We should try our best to make possible. A. mistakes as few as B. as fewer mistakes as C. as less mistakes as D. as few mistakes as 17. In fact the man did not understand the three questions were asked in French. A. whereB. who C. in which D. which18. Before _ your paper, you should check it over carefully.A. hand in B. being handed inC. handing in D. handed in19. This old hen _ many eggs for the family.A. has liedB. laidC. has lain D. has laid20. More than one person that kind of experience.A. has had B. have had C. are having D. were having21. Bobs wife found in the house, did she? A. something strange B. any thing strange C. nothing strange D. strange anything22. It was an established rule that the last man _ the sinking ship would be the captain. A. leftB. to leave C. to be leaving D. leaves 23. If you see Jane, please give my apologies _ not contacting her.A. aboutB. on C. for D. at24. Neither of your proposals _. A. make senseB. are practical C. makes sense D. make senses 25. The two strangers talked as if they friends for years. A. should beB. would be C. have been D. had been26. If a child is absent _ school for long periods, he should be given extra work. A. at B. from C. in D. out of27. He is working very hard to _ the lost time in the past 10 years. A. make up forB. make for C. make up D. make out28. Mary likes _ very much, but she didnt go _ last Sunday. A. to swimswimming B. swimmingto swim C. to swimto swimD. swimmingswimming29. Indian people consider _ to use the left hand for passing food. A. this impolite B. it impolitely C. it impolite D. that impolite30. These students dont go out very often as their study _ all their time. A. takes away B. takes in C. takes over D. takes up 31. What surprised me was so well. A. what he spoke English B. that he spoke English C. which did he speak English D. what did he spoke English32. He is new in this class. He has friends and feels very . A. a few; alone B. few; lonelyC. little; alone D. a little; lonely33. Either you or I _ meet him at the airport. A. are to B. is to C. am to D. were to34. Id like you _ there at once. A. goB. going C. to go D. have gone35. Oh! The wall should not be painted red. Please red with white. A. replaceB. place C. displaceD. instead练习(三)1.Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot, the _ movie could not hold our attention.A) three-hour B) three-hoursC) three-hours D) three-hours2. _ number of people were injured in the storm.A) TheB) Big C) AD) Some 3. My father is used to _ for half an hour after supper.A) walkB) walkingC) the walkingD) have walked4. _ we hurry up, we wont be able to catch the last bus.A) ExceptB) WithoutC) Even D) Unless5. _ the blanket kicked away by the girl, her mother tucked it tightly under her.A) On the time B) On seeing C) At seeing D) At time6. The company _ heavy losses during the financial crisis (金融危机).A) suffered B) received C) accepted D) met7. Her English is very good. She can speak better than _ in her class.A) any one B) the one C) anyone elseD)other student8. She felt a little nervous because she had never given a speech in _ before.A) the public B) public C) audience D) in the audience9. _ his phone number and address, I would have told you. A) If I would have known B) If I knewC) Had I known D) As I had known10. If you see Jane, please give my apologies _ not contacting her.A) about B) on C) for D) at11. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when _. A) criticizing B) to criticizeC) having criticized D) criticized12.It was on last Christmas Day _ the boy got a new bike as a gift.A) whenB) which C) whileD) that13. _ so many women received college education as today.A) Never haveB) Never hasC) Never are there D) Never did14. The school master looked angrily at the naughty boy while _ his parents.A) being talked withB) having talked withC) talked withD) talking with15. Tired of the noise, _.A) the door was shutB) the door was being shutC) he had shut the doorD) he shut the door16. I have been keeping that portrait _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in London.A)which B)where C) whether D) when17. I can _ some noise while I m studying, but I can t stand very loud noise.A)put up with B)get rid of C) have effects onD) keep away from18. Would you like to go to the concert with me, Mary?I have got no interest in it; _, I have lots of work to do.A) otherwiseB) besidesC) howeverD) therefore19.The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage _ the other car.A)ofB) atC) toD) on20. Surrounded _ they were by the enemies, they tried to break through. A) as B) although C) like D) even if21. Society does not in any age prevent a man from _. A) what he can be B) being that he can be C) that he can be D) being what he can be 22. This hotel _ $ 60 for a single room with bath. A) claims B) demands C) prices D) charges 23. It took him several months to _ the wild horse. A) tend B) cultivate C) tame D) breed24. Gettysburg was the _ of the most important battle in the Civil War. A) landscape B) view C) sight D) scene25. If I bring in my suit for dry cleaning, is there any chance of _ ready by tomorrow? A) its being B) being it C) being its D) its being26. We havent seen the Swans for over a week. They _ on a trip abroad. A) could go B) must go C) may have gone D) would have gone27. Mr. Johnson preferred _ heavier work to do. A) to be given B) to be giving C) to have given D) having given28. I felt it a regret _ you so much. A) to trust B) to have trusted C) having trusted D) to have been trusted29. She is _ a musician than her brother. A) much of B) much as C) more of D) more as 30. Many new _ will be opened up in the universities. A) opportunities B) realities C) necessities D) probabilities31. When you are planning a garden party, youll have to take the weather into _. A) regard B) account C) counting D) observation32. I cannot _ a personal computer now. A) bear B) charge C) afford D) cost33. People from these countries not only share a _ language but also similar customs. A) common B) usual C) average D) general34. Liquids are like solids _ they have a definite volume. A) with that B) in that C) for that D) at that35. The students successfully _ the answer to the problem. A) gave up B) worked out C) arrived D) knew练习(四)1. Have you ever been to Hong Kong? No, but I wish I _. A) have B) had C) will D) do2. Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat is.A) man did know B) man knewC) did man know D) didnt man know3. Which of these two ties will you take? Ill take _ to give me a change sometimes. A) all B) both C) either D) neither4. These clothes are very dirty. They need _.A) to wash B) washed C) washing D) being washed5. _ your best? Its not satisfactory. Im afraid you will have to do it again.A) Do you try B) Have you triedC) Are you trying D) Will you try6. Chinese married couples _ red packets to children during the Chinese New Year.A) give B) have been givingC) are giving D) have given7. He wore dark glasses to avoid _.A) having been recognized B) recognizingC) being recognized D) to be recognized8. The pilot ordered that the baggage _ to lighten the plane.A) be thrown out B) should throw outC) throw out D) was thrown out9. We thought he couldnt come, but he _ only a few minutes late.A) turned on B) turned overC) turned up D) turned off10. His wife never speaks highly _ him.A) atB) with C) of D) to11. Nobody has been able to explain the _ of this commonly-used expression.A) originB) reason C) beginning D) starting-point12. John admitted that its always difficult _A) for him being on time B) being on time for himC) for him to be on time D) on time for him13. You look tired.Thats because Mr. Baker had us _ reports all afternoon. A) write B) to write C) writing D) written14. They will arrive here a week _ today.A) in B) from C) before D) by15. Such problems _ air pollution and heavy traffic are becoming more and more serious in almost every big city all over the world. A) on B) as C) for D) of16. In fact he had done all _ to help the poor. A) he could B) which he couldC) what he could D) as he could17. Thats a nice coat, and the colour _ you well. A) fits B) matches C) shows D) suits18. Paul invited me to dinner the day before yesterday, and I _ his invitation. A) promised B) permitted C) accepted D) received19. In some countries, _ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people. A) which B) what C) that D) one20. I have no objection _ his stayin

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