2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题 (IV).doc

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题 (IV)第卷（共三部分，满分100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the man doing when the phone rang?A. Taking a shower. B. Cleaning the floor. C. Doing the laundry.2. How long can the man keep the book?A. For three weeks. B. For two weeks. C. For one week.3. What will the speakers do first?A. Have a cup of tea. B. Watch the dolphin show. C. See the elephants.4. Why is the man happy?A. He got a good evaluation (评价).B. He received an award for his work.C. He learned some interpersonal（人际的） skills.5. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A CD of Johnny Holden.B. A present for Molly. C. A musician.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。6. How did Jim get hurt?A. He was kicked by a boy.B. He was hit by a football.C. He fell down on the ground.7. When can Jim play sports again?A. In 48 hours. B. In 4 days. C. In a month. 听第7 段材料，回答第8和第9题。8. What color shirts does the mans team get? A. Yellow. B. Green.C. White.9. What will the woman do next?A. Go to the mans house.B. Collect the new football shirts.C. Have the basketball shirts changed. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is the woman? A. A policewoman. B. A doctor. C. The mans classmate.11. What is the man worried about?A. His broken arm. B. The ing exams. C. The wound in his leg.12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In the street.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long has Louise been working at the center? A. About six months. B. About one year. C. About two years.14. How did Louise feel when she started working at the center?A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Confident.15. What does Louise enjoy doing most about working with children? A. Seeing them have a lot of fun. B. Thinking of new things for them to do. C. Helping the less able ones achieve more.16. What does Louise say about working at night? A. Its a necessary part of the job. B. Its something that she enjoys. C. Its unfair for her to do it.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What is the exhibition about this year? A. Star posters. B. Railway posters. C. Holiday posters.18. How long will the exhibition last a day? A. Seven hours. B. Six hours. C. Five hours.19. What does the speaker suggest people do?A. Watch Alan Browns films on TV.B. Get tickets for the exhibition in advance.C. Book seats for the Rose Garden immediately.20. Where can people make a reservation（预定） for Detective in the Shadows?A. At Town Hall. B. At the Arts Center Cinema. C. At the Tourist Center.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ALife in 2060Let us suppose it is now about A. D. 2060. Lets make believe（假装） it is about fifty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are airconditioned（空气调节）naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They havent yet started to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now e in pill forms, and the food that goes into the pill continues to e mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planets surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests（害虫）. The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.Such would be our life in 2060.21. When was the passage written?A. In about A. D. 2060. B. In about 1960.C. In about xx. D. In about xx.22. According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A. D. 2060?A. Many plants. B. Many other animals.C. Many visitors. D. A sea.23. The passage tells us that in 2060, _ on the earth than now.A. there are fewer population B. the crops are getting betterC. there is less water D. there are more pests BGarage sales are popular at present，but you need to keep an eye on those things and make sure that you dont fall prey to bad dealWeve brought you a list of items that you should stay away from at all times at a garage sale.Item 1：Anything related to safety during sporting activities.If you are new to adventure sports and want to save money on equipment like helmets，wet suits，climbing gears(装备)，etcyou may go shopping at garage salesHowever，remember that buying equipment which has been used takes a lot of risks，because the new buyer is unaware of its possible damageTo be safe，buy new equipment or rent it from storesItem 2：Anything related to babiesBaby care items are certainly expensive and thats why used goods are useful to most young parentsHowever，as a responsible parent，you will surely consider this a lot before making a decisionFor example，stuffed toys may carry the bacteria，so you need to keep in mind that they may bring a health risk to your childrenItem 3：Anything that you sleep onBedding items are a good place for all kinds of harmful insectsWhile garage sales may offer some tempting（诱人的） bargains，it is wise to stay away from themIf you really need to buy these, you must check on them thoroughlyItem 4：Anything that requires a perfect fitShoes tend to take the shape of the wearers feet after a while. So even if you see a pair of shoes that is of the same size as yours, it may not fit you well. It is also remended that you should give old clothes a missGarage sales are a lot of fun, as we all know. However, dont be charmed(迷惑)into buying something that you are unsure of and save yourself from being at the receiving end of a raw deal(不公平的买卖)24Why shouldnt people buy sports equipment at garage sales?AIt is out of date BIt cant be tried in advanceCIt may have potential problems DIt is easy to get broken25The underlined phrase“fall prey to”in Paragraph 1 means_Acare for Bworry about Csuffer from Dagree on26Stuffed toys and bedding items offered at garage sales_Adont have their buyers Bare good places for insectsCare cheaper than other items Dmay do harm to users health27From the passage we know that_Amost young parents enjoy shopping at garage salesBgarage sales attract few visitors though they are funCgarage sales may not be a good choice for buying shoesDsports equipment should be forbidden at garage sales CFirst aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medicaltreatment is available. It may save a life or improve certain important signs including pulse, temperature, clear airway (气道), and breathing.In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victims condition fromturning worse and provide relief（缓解）from pain. First aid must be done as quickly as possible.In the case of the seriously injured, afew minutes can make the difference between plete recovery and loss of life.First-aid measures depend upon a victims needs and the providers level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving aperson with a neck injury, for example, can lead to permanent spinal(脊柱的 ) injuryandparalysis (瘫痪) .Despite the variety of injuries possible, several rules of first aid apply to all emergencies.The first step is to call for expert medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured（再保证） that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid.Next,assess (评估) the scene, askingother people or the injured persons family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and pre-existing conditions such as diabetes(糖尿病) or heart trouble. Thevictim should be checked for a medical card that describes special conditions. Unless the accident scene bees unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to decide whether life-threatening conditions exist. Onemethod for accessing a victims condition is known by the acronym(首字母缩写词) ABC, which stands for:A-Airway: Is it open and clear? B-Breathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen, and feel for breathing.C-Circulation: Is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally? Check skin color and temperature for additional indications（体征） of circulation（循环）problems. 28. First aid may bring about all the following results EXCEPT. A. helping a person avoid sudden illness or injury B. preventing a victims condition from getting worse C. relieving a victim from pain D. saving a victims life29. Before we offer first aid to a victim, it is very important for us. A. to refer to all kinds of handbooks on first aid B. to make sure what to do and what not to do C. to remove the ring or bracelet he/she may be wearing D. to take him/her to a hospital at once30. In giving first aid to a victim, you should first of all. A. remove his/her from the accident sceneB. call for professional medical helpC. turn him/her overD. examine him/her carefully31. You may assess (评价) a victims condition by all the following EXCEPT. A. checking whether there is a pulse B. looking, listening and feeling for breathing C. examining whether the airway is open and clear D. replacing his/her medical card DThe oddness(奇妙)of life in space never quite goes away. Here are some examples.First consider something as simple as sleep. Its position（位置） presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny balled dancer. “Im an inside guy,” Mike Hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station. “I like to be wrapped up.”On the station, the ordinary bees strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity(引力), its just as easy to pedal（踩踏板）violently. You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microputer anywhere you want. But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long. Without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale (呼气) has a tendency（趋势） to form an invisible (隐形的)cloud around your head. You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.Leroy Chiao, 54, an American retired astronaut after four flights, describes what happens even before you float out of your seat,” Your inner ear thinks youre falling. Meanwhile your eyes are telling you youre standing straight. That can be annoyingthats why some people feel sick.” Within a couple days truly terrible days for some astronauts brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.Space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous. For instance, astronauts lose bone mass. Thats why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) puts it right on the workday schedule. The focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars.32. What is the major challenge to astronauts when they sleep in space?A. Choosing a fortable sleeping bagB. Deciding on a proper sleep positionC. Seeking a way to fall asleep quicklyD. Finding a right time to go to sleep.33. The astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache when _.A. they exercise in one place for a long timeB. they use microputers without a stopC. they circle around on their bikesD. they watch a movie while pedaling34. Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because _.A. their brains received contradictory messagesB. they have to stand up straightC. they float out of their seats unexpectedlyD. their senses stop working35. One of the NASAs major concerns about astronauts is _.A. how much exercise they do on the stationB. whether they are able to go back to the stationC. whether they can recover after returning homeD. how they can remain healthy for long in space第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。As youre busy with your studies, the weeks during the Spring Festival can be a time when training and healthy eating plans go out of the window. But you can continue running and avoid weight gain during the holiday season. _36_ .Pick a raceHaving a race on your calendar(日历)is a motivation to keep running during the holiday. _37_ Check our active. or Running in the City for events near you.Dont skip breakfast If youre going to a holiday party in the evening, dont make the mistake of skipping breakfast. You may think youre saving calories for later. _38_ .Bring your own healthy dishesChances are that most of the dishes at holiday gatherings are going to be high in calories. Bring your own healthy appetizers to the party. The host will appreciate it, and you know there will be at least one wise choice on the buffet table. _39_If youre heading to an evening event, eat regular meals and snacks every few hours up until party time. You wont arrive at the party ready to attack appetizers. Make sure you includefiber at each meal because it keeps you full longer.Plan your runsIts easy to say that youll keep running regularly during the holiday season, but sticking to it requires a strategy. Schedule your runs like appointments, so you make them the first thing during a busy week. _40_ .A. In fact, it may lead to overeating later in the dayB. Try some or all of these strategies (策略)C. Once you choose one that is in a few weeks, set a plan and stick to itD. Treat yourselfE. If you have runs scheduled, you are more likely to get them doneF. Buy yourself a gift of some new running shoes and clothesG. Eat small meals第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Letter from the TeachersBefore you open the envelope with your score in it, we want you to read this first.Inside the envelope is a score. Its a score youve been 41 for but it might not be the score youve been hoping for. If thats the 42 , its natural that you will feel 43 . We will be very sorry about that and will feel disappointed “for you” too- 44 we wont feel disappointed “in you”. 45 , in life, things dont always 46 the way we want them to and it can 47 a little time to sort out the feelings and thoughts we can have when that happens. We know that each one of you has 48 very hard and with a great attitude. No score can ever take that 49 from you. In fact, we believe that your 50 and who you are as a person is much more _51_ than any mark on a test. Who you are and the attitudes you have will 52 with you to whatever school that is going to 53 you as one of their new pupils in September. That is so important. You are quite simply “ 54 ” and we are very proud of you. Make us proud 55 school you go to. Dont give up easily when things get 56 . Grow up to be kind, caring, generous, loving adults who make a positive 57 to this world by how you live your life.Remember, the score in the 58 is just a mark for some tests. It cant 59 how amazing you are! So, no matter what happens in the next few 60 , today you must celebrate YOU!41. A. looking B. leaving C. waiting D. searching42. A. conditionB. case C. reason D. challenge43. A. excitedB. disappointedC. worried D. puzzled44. A. and B. then C. so D. but45. A. UnfortunatelyB. ExtremelyC. Strangely D. Seriously46. A. put out B. give outC. stand out D. work out47. A. waste B. take C. spare D. squeeze48. A. workedB. breathedC. defended D. cried49. A. outB. off C. away D. up50. A. achievementB. mindC. attitude D. result51. A. importantB. differentC. special D. attractive52. A. lieB. travel C. pas