




已阅读5页,还剩151页未读, 继续免费阅读
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2009年高考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解(全解全析)一、(2009.全国卷I海南、宁夏)阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIsuddenlyheardanelephantcryingasthoughfrightenedLookingdownIimmediatelyrecognizedthatsomethingwaswrongandrandowntotheedgeofthenearbankThereIsawMaShwewithherthree-month-oldcalfstrugglinginthefast-risingwateranditwasalife-and-deathstruggleHercalfwasfloatingandscreamingwithfearMaShwewasasneartothefarbankasshecouldget,holdingherwholebodyagainsttherushingwaterandkeepingthecalfpressedagainstherhugebody.Everynowandthentherushingwaterwouldsweepthecalfaway.TherewasasuddenriseinthewaterandthecalfwaswashedcleanoverthemothersbodyandwasgoneMaShweturnedquicklytoreachitandpressedthecalfwithherheadandtrunk(象鼻)againsttherockybankThenwithahugeeffortshepickeditupinhertrunkandtrieduntilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrockJustatthismomentshefellbackintotheriverIfshewerecarrieddownitwouldbecertaindeathIknewaswellasshedid,thattherewasonespot(地点)whereshecouldgetupthebankbutitwasontheothersidefromwhereshehadputhercalfWhileIwaswonderingwhatIcoulddonextIheardthesoundofamothersloveMaShwehadcrossedtheriverandgotupthebankandwasmakingherwaybackasfastasshecouldroaring(吼叫)allthetimebuttohercalfitwasmusic.56Themomenttheauthorgotdowntotheriverbankhesaw_.AthecalfwasabouttofallintotheriverBMaShwewasplacingthecalfontherockCthecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwaterDMaShwewasholdingthecalfagainsttherushingwater【答案】D【解析】细节判断题。从第一段ThereIsawMaShwewithherthree-month-oldcalfstrugglinginthefast-risingwateranditwasalife-and-deathstruggle57HowdidMaShwemanagetosavehercalffromthefast-flowingwater?AByputtingitonasafespotBBypressingitagainstherbodyCBytakingitawaywithherDBycarryingitonherback【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。从第二、三段中可以看出MsShwe一直努力使小牛离开湍急的河水,到岸上安全的地方。58Howdidthecalffeelaboutthemotherelephantsroaring?AItwasagreatcomfortBItwasasignofdangerCItwasacallforhelpDItwasamusicalnote【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。从最后一段的最后一句,可知buttohercalfitwasmusic.对幼崽的一种安慰方式。59Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?AAMothersLoveBABraveActCADeadlyRiverDAMatterofLifeandDeath【答案】A【解析】主旨概括题。整片叙述的是小牛掉到河里,母牛采取一切措施来进行保护小牛,体现了母爱。BComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35.000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames.yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard(信用卡)Insteadhehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpoolwheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajobDavidsfirmreleases(推出)twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonthButDavidsbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalothecannotdriveacartakeoutamortgage(抵押贷款),orgetcreditcardsDavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms”hesaidDavidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothesandgiveshismother50poundsaweekButmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool“hesaid“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetimeIknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschoolMostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway”Davidadded:”IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement(退休)isapossibilityYouneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear.”60InwhatwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?AHeoftengoesoutwithfriendsBHeliveswithhismotherCHehasahandsomeincomeDHegraduatedwithsixO-levels【答案】C【解析】细节判断题。由第一段首句可知,大卫设计了一种新的电脑游戏而获得$35.000。故此可推断在这个年龄段,他有非常辉煌的收入。61WhatisoneoftheproblemsthatDavidisfacingnow?AHeistooyoungtogetacreditcardBHehasnotimetolearndrivingCHehasverylittlesparetimeDHewillsoonlosehisjob【答案】A【解析】推断题。由第一段可知,由于他没有达到法定年龄,没有资格申请信用卡,故也没办法领取得到钱。62WhywasDavidabletogetthejobinthecompany?AHehaddonewellinallhisexamsBHehadwrittensomecomputerprogramsCHewasgoodatplayingcomputergamesDHehadlearnttousecomputersatschool【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。由“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms”。63WhydidDaviddecidetoleaveschoolandstartworking?AHereceivedlotsofjoboffersBHewaseagertohelphismotherCHelostinterestinschoolstudiesDHewantedtoearnhisownliving【答案】C【解析】概括题。由最后一段可知,“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool“hesaid“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetimeIknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool。CWehavemettheenemyandheisoursWeboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforestsuddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmerican.Midwestitshardnottowonderofthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.“Mostoftheinfections(感染)wethinkofashumaninfectionsstartedinotheranimals“saysStephenMorsedirectoroftheCenterforPublicHealthPreparednessatColumbiaUniversity.Itsnotjustthatweregoingtowheretheanimalsare;werealsobringingthemclosertousPopularforeignpetshavebroughtawholenewdiseasetothiscountryAstrangeillnesskilledIsaksenspetsandshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea“Idontthinkitsfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem“saysIsaksen“Lawsallowingtheseanimalstobebroughtinfromdeepforestareaswithoutstrictercontrolneedchanging“saysPeterSchantzMonkey-poxmaybethewake-upcall.Researchersbelieveinfectedanimalsmayinfecttheirowners.WeknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseasesAnewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful(有害的)Monkey-poxdoesntlookamajorinfectiousdiseaseButisnotimpossibletopassthediseasefrompersontoperson64WelearnfromParagraphIthatthepetsoldattheshopmay_.AcomefromColumbiaBpreventusfrombeinginfectedCenjoybeingwithchildrenDsufferfrommonkey-pox【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。从第一段WehavemettheenemyandheisoursWeboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforestsuddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmerican可知,商店里买的宠物带有一种疾病。65WhydidIsaksenadvisepeoplenottohaveforeignpets?ATheyattackhumanbeingsBWeneedtostudynativeanimalsCTheycantliveoutoftherainforestDWedonotknowmuchaboutthemyet【答案】D【解析】细节判断题。Isaksenspetsandshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea。66Whatdoesshephrase“thewake-upcall”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?AanewdiseaseBaclearwarningCadangerousanimalDamorningcall【答案】B【解析】词义理解题。大多数感染(感染)认为人类感染始于其他动物,故养动物宠物的人很容易受到感染,故此研究者唤醒养动物宠物人的相信。67Thetextsuggeststhatinthefuturewe.A.mayhavetofightagainstmorenewdiseasesB.mayeasilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogsC.shouldnotbeallowedtohavepetsD.shouldstopbuyingpestsfromAfrica【答案】A【解析】主题大意题。从最后一段可知,会有更多的病毒由动物传染给人,故此人类要不断与新的疾病作斗争。DItsnoteasybeingateenager(13至19岁青少年)norisiteasybeingtheparentofateenager.Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangry,hurt,ormisunderstoodbywhatyousaywithoutrealizingityourself.Itisimportanttogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowwhilegentlylettinghimknowthatyouyoullstillbethereforhimwhenheneedsyou.Expectalotfromyourchild,justnoteverything.Exceptforhealthandsafetyproblems,suchasdruguseorcarelessdriving;considereverythingelseopentodiscussion.Ifyourchildisunwillingtodiscusssomething,dontinsisthetellyouwhatsonhismind.Themoreyouinsist,themorelikelythathellclamup.Instead,lethimattempttosolve(解决)thingsbyhimself.Atthesametime,remindhimthatyourealwaysthereforhimshouldheseekadviceorhelp.Showrespectforyourteenagersprivacy(隐私).Neverreadhimhismailorlisteninonpersonalconversions.Teachyourteenagerthatthefamilyphoneisforthewholefamily.Ifyourchildtalksonthefamilystelephonefortoolong,tellhimhecantalkfor15minutes,butthenhemuststayoffthephoneforatleastanequalperiodoftime.Thisnotonlyfreesupthelinesothatotherfamilymemberscanmakeandreceivecalls,butteachesyourteenagermoderation(节制).Orifyouareopentotheidea,allowyourteenagerhisownphonethathepaysforwithhisownpocketmoneyoraparttimejob68.Themainpurposeofthetextistotellparents_.A.howtogetalongwithateenagerB.howtorespectateenagerC.howtounderstandateenagerD.howtohelpateenagergrowup【答案】D【解析】主题大意题。整篇文章谈论父母亲在孩子成长过程中如何帮助孩子。69.Whatdoesthephrase“clamup”inParagraph2probablymean?A.becomeexcitedB.showrespectC.refusetotalkD.seekhelp【答案】C【解析】词义理解题。由句意可知,你越是坚持,孩子们也就越产生逆反心理,从而抵触与你交流。故应选C。70.Thelastparagraphisabouthowtoteachateenager_.A.tousethephoneinasensiblewayB.topayforhisowntelephoneC.tosharethephonequicklyD.toanswerthephonequickly【答案】A【解析】段落大意题。如何使用家庭电话。71.Whatshouldparentsdoinraisingateenageraccordingtothetext?A.NorallowhimtolearndrivingortakedrugsB.GivehimadviceonlywhennecessaryC.LethimhavehisowntelephoneD.Nottalkaboutpersonalthingswithhim【答案】B【解析】概括归纳题。在孩子成长过程中,让他尝试解决一些问题。家长不应将自己的思想强加于孩子,而是必要时给他一些建议。ESunday,October5Clear,69FMywife,Eleanor,andItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourg,whereweweremetbyourdriverandguide.Andtheminibuswhichgoesalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnforanhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.Aftertheotherpassengersarrived,wehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.AfterdinnerwewalkedintodowntownNancy,avillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.Monday,October6Rainedlastnight,cloudyinthemorning,69FWespentabouttwohoursinNancy,thensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhine.Kindofalazyday.Eatingbreakfast,lunch,anddinner,afterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccarat.Wherewewillvisittomorrow.Itwaspleasanttositoutondeck(甲板)andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.Tuesday,October7Lightrain,64FThismourningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurch,whichhasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.Wedidlostofshopping,thenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeavery,verymodernCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccaratwindows.WedrovetothetopoftheVogesMountainsandstarteddowntheeasternsideLaterwedrovetoSorrenbourgtoseethe13thcenturychurchattheCordeliers.ItcontainsthelargestwindowbyMar.Wednesday,Ocrober8Cloudy.65FTodaywesailedfromSchneckenbushtoSaverne.Wewentthoughtwocaves,anextremelyunusualpartofthejourney.Thisriversceneryisverydifferent.Wewereinamountainvalleywithgrasslandononesideandaforestbeginningtoshowsomecolorontheother.Thursday,Ocrober9Cloudy,66FOurdependableminibuswaswaitingtoloadtheluggageandtakeustothehotelwhereeveryonewenttheirseparateways.Ourboatingdaysareoveruntilnexttime.72.Wheredidtheauth
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 在2025年安全工作专题会议上的讲话稿范文
- 2025年公司邮件收发规范试题及答案
- 物理竞赛中运动学综合试题及答案
- 高中历史文化交流竞赛试题及答案
- (正式版)DB2312∕T 078-2023 《水稻(大豆)多功能脱粒机 作业质量》
- 2025年中医护理专业理论知识题库及答案
- 19 装饰(shì)我们的教室说课稿-2025-2026学年小学美术广西版二年级上册-广西版
- 疫情科普消毒知识培训课件
- 壮乡春早教学设计初中音乐桂教版2024七年级下册-桂教版2024
- 淘宝App课件教学课件
- 七律登庐山课件
- 译林版英语六年级上册单词默写表
- 《横纹肌溶解综合症》课件
- 专升本-英语高频词汇
- 走进创业学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年
- 人教版五年级上册道德与法治知识点复习总结梳理
- 七年级地理上册 第一章 第一节 地球和地球仪公开课教案设计 (新版)新人教版
- 人教版(PEP)五年级英语上册教学计划(含进度表)
- 2《心有一团火温暖众人心》公开课一等奖创新教学设计统编版高中语文必修上册-1
- 施工现场建筑垃圾减量化专项方案
- JTG E51-2009 公路工程无机结合料稳定材料试验规程
评论
0/150
提交评论