4套全国自考英语(二)真题及答案.doc.doc

更多优质自考资料，请访问自考乐园俱乐部/club/53463892006年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题一、VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointeach)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。1.Itwouldbebettertomakeadecisionnow,_leaveituntilnextweek.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.lessthanD.morethan答案：B2.Wellinformyouassoonasticketsbecome_.A.valuableB.capableC.acceptableD.available答案：D3.Theforeigncompanyhasbeen_runningthisfactoryfordecades.A.enormouslyB.effectivelyC.infinitelyD.extremely答案：B4.Ifyou_myadvice,youwouldntbeinsuchtroublenow.A.tookB.takesC.hastakenD.hadtaken答案：D5.Themeeting_,welefttheroomquicklyfordinner.A.overB.wasoverC.isoverD.beenover答案：A6.Allthemoney_,Frederickstartedlookingforwork.A.havingspentB.hasbeenspentC.havingbeenspentD.hadbeenspent答案：C更多优质自考资料，请访问自考乐园俱乐部/club/53463897._histalkwhenMaryranoutofthelecturehall.A.HardlyhadhebegunB.HardlyhehadbegunC.HardlyhehasbegunD.Hehardlyhadbegun答案：A8.Thetwosistersare_inmanyways,notonlyinappearancebutalsointemperament.A.likeB.likelyC.alikeD.lively答案：C9.Thepurposeoftheprogramistoprovidetrainingforemployeessothattheycanwork_.A.lateB.laterC.latelyD.latest答案：B10.Ihopemyboyfriendwillbehandsome,strongand_kind.A.aboveallB.inallC.atallD.afterall答案：A二、ClozeTest(10points,1pointeach)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。1.Howevercarefulonemaybe,hecannotpossiblylistencarefullytoeverythingthathehears.Thereare1ofreasonsforthis.Oneofthemistheoverloadofmessagesmostofus2eachday.Inadditiontothenumeroushourswe3hearingotherpeoplespeak,wemayspendseveralhourslisteningtotheradioorsittinginfront更多优质自考资料，请访问自考乐园俱乐部/club/5346389ofatelevisionset.4,itisimpossibletofocusourattentioncompletelyonwhatissaid；ourmindmightbe5elsewhere.Preoccupationwithourpersonalconcernsis6reasonwedontalwayslistencarefully.Aromance7souroragoodgradeonatestmaytakeprominenceinourmindevenas8isspeakingtous.Furthermore,wearesurroundedbyallkindsofnoiseswhichinterfere9listening.Forexample,voicesatapartyor10oftrafficmaysimplymakeitdifficultforustocatcheverythingthatisbeingsaid.(1).(A).thenumber(B).anumber(C).number(D).numbers答案：B(2).(A).accept(B).obtain(C).receive(D).possess答案：C(3).(A).put(B).consume(C).spend(D).spare答案：C(4).(A).Besides(B).Whereas(C).Otherwise(D).Nevertheless答案：A(5).(A).wondering(B).swinging(C).recycling(D).wandering答案：D(6).(A).other(B).some(C).theother(D).another答案：D(7).(A).gone(B).going(C).goes(D).went答案：A(8).(A).anyone(B).everyone(C).someone(D).few答案：C(9).(A).to(B).with(C).of(D).about答案：B(10).(A).sound(B).noise(C).voice(D).scream答案：B更多优质自考资料，请访问自考乐园俱乐部/club/5346389三、ReadingComprehension(30points，2pointseach)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。1.Thelongsummerholidaysarefinallyoverandsomeparentsarepleased.“weworrymoreabouttheirsafetyintheholidays,”explainsonemotherfromNorthLondon.Ifteenagersarenotwanderingaroundonpublictransportinabigandpotentiallydangerouscity,theyarechattingtostrangersinaninternetchatroom!Well,thatsanextremepictureoftheUKtoday,butmanyparentsareworriedabout更多优质自考资料，请访问自考乐园俱乐部/club/5346389howmuchfreedomtheycangivetheirchildrenduringtheholidaysandatweekends.Weekendsarenottheonlytimetoworry!Newspapersarefullofstoriesabouttoomanyschoolkidsgoingtoschoolbycarbecausetheirparentsdonotwantthemtotravelaloneonabusortrain.Thissummerthereweremorefrighteningstoriesofteenagersdisappearingwithquestionablefriendsthattheymetonthenet.AlltheMediastorieshelpincreaseparentsfears,butistheUKreallysodangerous?Manyyoungpeoplefeelthatlifefortheirparentswaseasier.Inthe1960syoungpeopleplayedinthestreetsmoreandtraveledaroundtownwithouttheirparents.“Atleastourparentscankeeptabsonus,”says16yearoldJulia.“Somanypeoplehavemobilephonesnowandtheirparentsringtofindoutwheretheyare.IusemymobiletogetDadtocometothestationwhenIarrivelate.”Mobilesarenotjustexpensivetoys；theyhelpkeepyoungpeoplesafe.Mostsignificantly,theymakeparentsfeelbetter.Onlyoneproblemis,though,thatsomeyoungpeoplehavebeenattackedbythieveswhowanttostealtheirmobilephones.Youngpeoplelikegoingoutwithfriends,buttheynowneedtolearnhowtogethomesafely.FivemillionyoungpeopleintheUKbetweentheagesof9to16usechatroomstomakefriends,butthey,too,needtobecarefulandnevergivetheirpersonaldetailstoastranger.Youngpeopletodayhavemoreopportunitiestomeetnewpeopleandgooutatnightmorethantheirparentseverdid.Nowschools,televisionprogramsandnewspapersmusthelpteenagerstoenjoytheirfreedomandtoberesponsiblefortheirownsafety.(1).Someparentsareupsetaboutthesummerholidaysmainlybecausetheirchildren_.(A).wanderaroundonbusinthecity(B).chattostrangersinInternetchatrooms(C).makequestionablefriendsonthenet(D).aretakenlittlecareofbyteachers答案：D(2).Forthesakeofthesafety,manyparentssendtheirkidstoschool_.(A).bycar(B).bybus(C).bytrain(D).bypublictransport答案：A(3).Mostsignificantly,mobilephones_.(A).enableparentskeepaclosewatchontheirkids(B).helpkeepteenagerssafe(C).makeparentsfeellessworried更多优质自考资料，请访问自考乐园俱乐部/club/5346389(D).protectteenagersfrombeingattacked答案：C(4).Teenagersshouldnevergiveanystrangers_.(A).theirmobilephonenumbers(B).theirfamilyaddress(C).theirpersonalinformation(D).theirparentsnames答案：C(5).Thispassageismainlyabout_.(A).freedomforteenagersinsummerholidays(B).safetyforteenagersinsummerholidays(C).activitiesforteenagersinsummerholidays(D).troublesforteenagersinsummerholidays答案：B2.Thethreatofaglobaloutbreak(疾病大爆发)ofbirdflumakesiturgentfortheinternationalcommunitytocooperateeffectively.Wealthycountrieswillhavetoprovidehundredsofmillionsofdollarsforthetestingandproductionofmedicinesnecessaryfortreatingpatientssufferingfrombirdflu.Developingcountries,particularlyinSoutheastAsia,wherethebirdfluvirus(病毒)hasspreadsince1997,mustworkoutspecialprogramssothatfarmerswillnothidesignsofpossibleoutbreaks.Inaddition,thewaysuchfarmbirdsaschickensandducksaretraditionallyraisedandmarketedinthedevelopingworldshouldbechanged；thereshouldbemoredistancebetweenthebirdsandtheirkeepers.Countriesshoulddealwiththediseasewithjointeffort.Ifonecountryisinadequatelyprepared,itwillbeathreattoeveryothercountry.Thepotentialeffectsofanationaloutbreakofbirdfluareenormous.Firstly,anoutbreakmaykilllargenumbersofpeople.WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)estimatesthatanoutbreaksimilartothemildHongKongfluof1968couldkillasmanyas7.4millionpeople.Ifitwereasdangerousasthe1918Spanishflu,whichkilled50million,thenumberwouldbemuchhigher.Secondly,suchanoutbreakmaycausegreatfinancialdamage.Thelatestoutbreakofbirdflu,whichbeganinDecember2003,hascostSoutheastAsiamorethan10billionanddepresseditsGDPby1.5percent.Ifanewoutbreakofbirdfluweretolastforawholeyear,800billionwouldbelost.Despitethe124humancasesand63deathsfrombirdflusinceDecember2003,thevirusremainsmainlyadiseaseofanimals.However,themoreanimalsthatdieofthedisease,themorechancesithasofspreadingtopeople.Largenumbersofdeadordyingbirdsmeanthatmorepeoplewillbeexposedtothevirus,whichcouldintheorycombinewithahumanfluvirusandchangeintoaviruswithnew更多优质自考资料，请访问自考乐园俱乐部/club/5346389characteristics.Iftheinternationalcommunityworkstogetherefficiently,mancansurelypreventsuchavirusandpossiblysavemillionsoflives.(1).Facedwiththethreatofaglobaloutbreakofbirdflu,theinternationalcommunityshould_.(A).establishnewmarkets(B).worktogethereffectively(C).stopbirdsfromflyingtoothercountries(D).raisefewerchickensandducks答案：B(2).Thesecondparagraphfocuseson_.(A).WorldHealthOrganization(B).flusinHongKongandSpain(C).theeconomyofSoutheastAsia(D).possibleeffectsofabirdfluoutbreak答案：D(3).Thenumberofpeoplewhohavediedofbirdflusince2003is_.(A).63(B).124(C).7.4million(D).50million答案：A(4).Inthethirdparagraph,theauthorismainlyinterestedin_.(A).stimulatingfinancialgrowth(B).reducingeconomicdamages(C).savinghumanlives(D).protectingbirdspecies答案：C(5).ThepassagedealswithallthefollowingaspectsaboutbirdfluEXCEPT_.(A).theoriginandhistoryofbirdflu(B).theimportanceofinternationalcooperation(C).thepossibledangersofanationaloutbreak(D).thesignificanceofpreventingitfromspreading答案：A3.ManyoftodaysmosttrustedsalestechniqueswereinventedoveracenturyagobyayoungmerchantnamedEatoninToronto.Whenhewasyoung,Eatonworkedbrieflywithhisbrothersinsmalltownstores.In1869,hesetuphisownshopindowntown更多优质自考资料，请访问自考乐园俱乐部/club/5346389Toronto.Hehadmanycompetitors,buthewasalsoambitiousandhadaplanforsuccess.Heofferedauniquestyleoftrade,butaswasexpected,alltheothershopkeeperslaughedathim,believinghewouldeventuallyfail.However,Eatonwasnotamantobeeasilydefeated；hecameupwithabrandnewnotionofbusiness“Goodssatisfactory,ormoneyrefunded.”Hesoldallhisgoodsatfixedpricesandonlyforcash.Withasharpsenseofwhatthepublicwanted,hewentoutofwhewaytomeettheirneeds.Hisbusinessgrewrapidly.Hesetupnewbranchesandstartedmailorderservicethatallowedpeopletobuyfromalistofhisgoods.EatonsListadvertisementsofhisdaywasthefirstofitskind.Itwasdistributedandreadalloverthecountry.Itwastheonlywaytoaccessgoodqualitygoodsatreasonablepricesforpeoplelivingfarawayfrombigcities.Itbecamepartoftheirlife.TheyevencalleditTheWishingBook.ThesecretofthelistssuccesswasthatEatongainedtherespectofhiscustomers；theytrustedhimforgoodpricesandqualitygoods.ProbablybecauseherememberedhismiserableearlydaysinIreland,Eatonthoughtmuchofthewelfareofhisemployees:betterworkingconditions,shorterweekdayhoursthanhiscompetitorsandSaturdayafternoonsoffinthesummer.Inallthis,hewasaleader.21.ThebestdescriptionofEatonisthat.A.hewastherichestmerchantinTorontoB.hewasasuccessfultechnicalinventorC.heintroducednewsalespracticesD.hechangedpeoplesideasaboutbusinessmen(1).Eatonssuccesslayprimarilyinthat_.(A).hesoldonlygoodqualitygoods(B).hewasthefirstpersontoprovidegoodservice(C).hetreatedhisemployeesbetterthananyofhiscompetitors(D).hewonrespectfromhiscustomers答案：D(2).Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_.(A).Eatoninventedtheideaoftheinternetshopping(B).Eatondroveotherbusinessmentofailure(C).Eatonneversoldhisgoodsoncredit(D).Eatonwasdefeatedbyhisrivals答案：C(3).Thebesttitleforthispassageis_.(A).GoodGoods,orMoneyRefunded(B).Eaton,aSalesInventor(C).C