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Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,1Imverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考)Whynot_music?Itcanmakeyou_.Alistento;relaxedBtolistento;relaxedClistento;relaxDtolistento;torelaxA【解析】whynot后接动词原形,因此排除答案B和D。relax为动词,意为“(使)放松,(使)休息”;relaxed为形容词,意为“放松的”。本题中用形容词relaxed做宾补,如果是makesb.dosth.的结构,relax后必须加宾语。因此答案为A。,2Theteachersaysyouranswertothequestionis_,soyouhavetodoitagain.ArightBwrongCsimpleDdifficultB【解析】right意为“正确的”;wrong意为“错误的”;simple意为“简单的”;difficult意为“困难的”。根据句意“老师说你这道题做的答案是,因此你必须要重做”可知wrong符合句意。因此答案选B。,3Iamnotpopularinmyclass.What_Ido?You_benicerthanbefore.Ashould;couldBmust;couldCcould;mayDmust;mustA【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。must表示必须;may表示可能;should表示应该;could表示可以。第一句中问别人“我该怎么办?”,要用情态动词should,回答中给出建议,要用情态动词could。因此答案选A。,4John_withhisbrotheraboutthepetdogjustnow.Andtheydonttalkwitheachothernow.AjoinedBthoughtCarguedDborrowedC【解析】join意为“加入”;think意为“想”;argue意为“争吵”;borrow意为“借”。根据后一句句意“他们现在相互之间不说话了”可知,他们刚才为宠物狗“争吵”过。因此答案选C。,5WhenIwentintotheroom,Ifound_inbed.AhimlyingBhelyingCheliesDhimwaslyingA【解析】found为动词,后接人称代词的宾格,因此排除答案B和C;findsb.doingsth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”。waslying为过去进行时,必须做谓语。因此答案选A。,6Tryto_.Donotdependonyourdictionaryallthetime.AknowBachieveChelpDguessD【解析】know意为“知道”;achieve意为“达到”;help意为“帮助”;guess意为“猜测”。根据句意“试着去,不要总是依赖你的字典”可知guess符合句意。因此答案选D。,7Helendidntknowanythingaboutit_herfathertoldher.AifBbecauseCafterDuntilD【解析】if意为“如果”;because意为“因为”;after意为“之后”;until意为“直到才”。根据句意“海伦什么都不知道她父亲告诉她她才知道”可知until符合句意。因此答案选D。,8Franklivesasimplelife_hehaslotsofmoney.AalthoughBbecauseCsoDifA【解析】although意为“虽然,尽管”;because意为“因为”;so意为“因此”;if意为“如果”。根据句意“法兰克过着简朴的生活他有很多钱”可知although符合句意。因此答案选A。,9MayIborrowthisbook?Ofcourse,please_itintwoweeks.AturnBreturnCgiveDdeleteB【解析】turn意为“使转动;使变化”;return意为“返回;送还”;give意为“给”;delete意为“删除”。根据句意“我能借这本书吗?”及“可以,请两周内它”可知return符合句意。因此答案选B。,10Everyevening,mymother_magazineswhilemyfatherwatchessportsTVprogrammes.AlooksafterBlooksthroughClooksatDlooksupB【解析】lookafter意为“照顾”;lookthrough意为“浏览”;lookat意为“看着”;lookup意为“查找;向上看”。根据句意“我的妈妈杂志”可知lookthrough符合句意。因此答案选B。,11Weshouldlearnhowto_wellwithpeoplearoundus.AgetalongBgetdownCgettoDgetupA【解析】getalong(well)withsb.为固定搭配,意为“和某人相处(得好)”;getto意为“到达”;getup意为“起来;起床”;getdown意为“下来”,因此答案选A。,12Hespokeclearly_everybodyunderstoodhim.AsofarBsothatCevenifDifonlyB【解析】sofar意为“到目前为止”;sothat意为“以便;结果”;evenif意为“尽管”;ifonly意为“只要;但愿”。根据句意“他说的很清楚每个人都理解他说的意思”可知sothat符合句意。因此答案选B。,13Hespeaks_English_French.Instead,hespeaksGerman.Aeither;orBnotonly;butalsoCboth;andDneither;norD【解析】either.or.意为“或者或者”;notonly.butalso.意为“不但,而且”;both.and.意为“两者都”;neither.nor.意为“既不也不”。根据后半句句意“相反,他说德语”可知,他应该是“既不说英语也不说法语”。因此答案选D。,14Youlookveryexcited._?Ipassedalltheexams.AWhatsyournameBHowareyouCCanIhelpyouDWhatsthematterD【解析】Whatsyourname意为“你叫什么名字”;Howareyou意为“你好吗”;CanIhelpyou意为“我能帮你吗”;Whatsthematter意为“怎么回事”。根据问句句意“你看起来很兴奋,”及答语句意“我通过了考试”可知Whatsthematter符合句意。因此答案选D。,15Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?_.YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.AThatsallrightBNotatallCNoproblemDNo,thanksC【解析】A项意为“不要紧,没关系”;B项意为“根本不”;C项意为“没问题”;D项意为“不,谢谢你”。根据答语后半句句意“你可以每个周六到我办公室”可知回答者愿意帮忙,C项符合句意。因此答案选C。,二、完形填空。(20分)Alicehadanargumentwithherbestfriend,JudylastSunday.Shethought_16_wasreallydifficultandwantedtocopyJudyshomework.ButJudyrefused.Theydidnttalktoeachotherforafewdays.Alicedidntknow_17_tofacehermathproblemsandshewonderedifshecouldgetonwellwithherfriendagain.,Yesterdayafternoon,shesawacoolboy_18_theviolinhappilybytheroadwhenshewaswalkinghomefromschool.Theviolinsoundedsonicethatshecouldnthelpstoppingtolistentohim._19_Alicedidntknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeelbetter.Afterhefinishedthemusic,Alicewalkedovertohimandsaid,“Thankyou_20_yourbeautifulmusic.Itgetsmeoutofthereallybadmood(心情)”Thenshetookoutsome_21_andgaveittohim.Tohersurprise,theboyaskedhertotakethemoneyback.Heexplainedthathewasntmakingmoneybyplayingtheviolin.Hejustwantedto_22_others.Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplerelaxedandhappy.Thatswhyheplayeditbytheroad.Whata_23_boyhewas.ThenAlicetoldhimabouthertrouble.,Hesaid,“Youshouldlearntosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpful.Sowhynotlistentomusicas_24_aspossible?Neverloseheart!Believeinyourfriend!Shehasherreason.Believein_25_!Everythingwillgowell!”Hearingthesewords,Alicewenthomewithasmile.Shebelievedshecouldmakeit.,16A.ChineseBmathCscienceDphysics17A.whyBhowCwhenDwhere18A.carryingBsellingCbuyingDplaying19A.BecauseBWhenCThoughDWhether20A.forBwithCfromDexcept21A.musicBmoneyCfoodDwork22A.haveBleaveCgiveDhelp23A.tallBrichCkindDsafe24A.oftenBquicklyCsoonDloudly25A.myselfBherselfCyourselfDhimself,三、阅读理解。(15分)Fionawaspopularatschool.Shewascleverandhumorous.Shewaskindandfriendlytoeveryone.Sheinvitedallherclassmatestoherbirthdayparty,andsometimesshegavepresents(礼物)toherfriends.Shewasabusygirlsosheneverspenttimewithonlyonefriend.EverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,everyoneboughtthreepresentsandgavethemtotheirthreebestfriends.Fionaboughtpresentsforthreeofherfriends.Butwhenallthestudentsgavetheirpresentstoeachother,Fionawastheonlyonewhodidntgetapresent!Shefeltterrible,andspenthourscrying.Why?,Whenshecamehomeatnight,sheaskedhermotherforadvice.“Mydear,youreanicegirl,”saidhermother,“butyoucantbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.Youdonthaveenoughtimetobewithallofthem.Soeveryonecanonlyhaveafewtruefriends.”Hearingthis,Fionachangedherway.Atlast,shehadsometruefriends.,26WhatwasFionalikeaccordingtothepassage?AHumorousandfriendly.BKindbutunfriendly.CCleverbutunfriendly.DFriendlybutnotclever.27Theunderlinedword“terrible”inParagraph2means“_”inChinese.A幸运的B极坏的C愉快的D骄傲的,28WhydidFionafeelterribleaccordingtothepassage?ABecauseshehadnofriendsatschool.BBecausenoonewantedtoplaywithher.CBecauseshedidnthavemoneytobuypresents.DBecauseshedidntgetapresentonNationalFriendshipDay.29WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AFionaneverspenttimewithonlyonefriend.BFionadidntbuypresentsonNationalFriendshipDay.CFionahadfunonNationalFriendshipDay.DFionadidnthaveanytruefriendsatlast.,30Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?AHowtoMakeManyFriendsBHowtoBuyPresentsCMakeTrueFriendsDEnjoyYourself,四、词汇运用。(10分)31IwonderwhyMarydidntanswermyphone._shewasbusyatthattime.32Passmethatpairofglasses,please.Icantseethewords_33Didyouusetoget_whenyousawtheschoolreportfromyourteacher?34Thereissomething_withmybike.Ihavetogotoschoolbybus.35Beckhamusedtobeafamous_player.,Perhaps,clearly,nervous,wrong,football,五、短文填词。(10分)push,instead,whatever,communicate,relation,football,offer,nervous,argue,usualMomandDadtheyretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.36._betweenyouandyourparentsareimportant.Herearefivewaystohelpyoustayclosewithyourparents.Spendtimetogether.Dontjustplaycomputergamesalone.37._,youshouldaskyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,play38._ortryaboardgame.Ifyourparentsarefarfromyou,youcan39._withthembytalkingonthephoneorsendingemails.,Relations,Instead,football,communicate,Shareyourfeelingsandaskforhelp.Youmayneedyourparentshelpwhenyoureupsetor40._Buttheymightnotknowthatyourehavingaproblem.So,tellthemwhenyouresad.Bekind.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourparents.Beforethey41._you,itwillbeverylovelyofyouto42._tohelpfoldtheclothesorcleanupyourroom.Andifyoutrynotto43._withyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentsmightbehappy.Showyourcare.A(n)44._wayistokiss,hug(拥抱)andsay“Iloveyou.”Kidsandparentscanalsoshowtheirlovebyunderstandingeachotherandbeingcaring.Doyourbestat45._youdo.Youdonthavetobeperfect(完美的),butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyoureturningintosuchagreatkid.,nervous,push,offer,argue,usual,whatever,六、书面表达。(15分)假如你是某杂志社编辑Mr.Knowledgeable,根据中学生Bob的来信内容,给他写
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