综合教程4Unit1rcise.ppt

Afterreadingexercise,ExerciseII,1putthrough2addressedhimselfto3wasgoingthrough4Throwingourmindsbackto,5yieldedto6closeouraccount7upsanddowns8misfortunes,ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.1,Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,1)catastrophen.catastrophica.catastrophicallyad.,e.g.,那场地震是个大灾难，夺去了许多人的生命。战争的灾难性后果很快显现出来。关键时刻，预警系统灾难性地崩溃了。,Theearthquakewasamajorcatastrophe,causingheavylossoflife.,Thecatastrophicconsequencesofthewarsoonunfolded.,TheWarningSystemcatastrophicallycollapsedatthatcriticalmoment.,Writing,ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.2,Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,2)deceivev.deceptivea.deceptivelyad.deceptionn.,e.g.,他们骗她在文件上签了字。外表往往是靠不住的。房子从外面看起来很小（实际上很大）。他通过欺骗手段获取了那份资产。,Theydeceivedherintosigningthepaper.,Appearancescanoftenbedeceptive.,Thehouselooksdeceptivelysmallfromtheoutside.,Heobtainedthatpropertybydeception.,Writing,ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.3,Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,3)convictv.convictionn.,e.g.,他被判犯有谋杀罪。她是一个道德信念坚定的女子。,Hewasconvictedofmurder.,Sheisawomanofstrongmoralconvictions.,Writing,ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.4,Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,4)apparenta.apparentlyad.,e.g.,今年的利润表面上有所增加，是因为出售了公司的一部分财产。看来他们要提高电费了。,Theapparentimprovementinthisyearsprofitsisduetothesellingoffofsomeofthecompanysproperty.,Apparently,theyareintendingtoputupthepriceofelectricity.,Writing,ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.5,Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,5)perseverev.perseveringa.perseverancen.,e.g.,如果你把工作坚持下去，最终会取得成功的。玛丽是一位锲而不舍的学生。他学得慢，但面对困难却表现出坚忍不拔的毅力。,Ifyouperseverewithyourwork,youwillsucceedintheend.,Maryisaperseveringstudent.,Heisslowtolearn,butshowsgreatperseveranceinthefaceofdifficulty.,Writing,ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.6,Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,6)desperatea.desperatelyad.desperationn.,e.g.,国家正遭受严重的食物短缺。因为缺乏食物，他病得奄奄一息。他不顾一切地拼命踢门，企图逃出去。,Thecountryissufferingfromadesperateshortageoffood.,Duetothelackoffood,hebecamedesperatelyill.,Indesperation,hekickedatthedoor,hopingtoescape.,Writing,ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.7,Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,7)flinchv.flinchinga.Ant.unflinchinga.unflinchinglyad.,e.g.,看到血，他畏缩了。在最艰难的时期，她忠贞不移地陪伴着他。他毫不畏惧地直面我的注视。,Heflinchedatthesightofblood.,Inthehardesttime,sheaccompaniedhimwithunflinchingloyalty.,Hemetmygazeunflinchingly.,Writing,ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.8,Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,8)couragen.courageousa.encouragev.encouraginga.,e.g.,她听到这个坏消息时，表现出了非凡的勇气。你坦白承认自己的错误，真是勇敢。你应该鼓励她去追逐自己的梦想，而不应该将你自己的想法强加于她。最近的贸易数字非常令人鼓舞。,Sheshowedremarkablecouragewhensheheardthebadnews.,Itwascourageousofyoutofranklyadmityourmistake.,Youshouldencourageherinpursuitofherdreams,insteadofimposingyourownthoughtsuponher.,Thelatesttradefiguresareveryencouraging.,Writing,ExerciseV,1threat/danger2happy/successful3position4seemingly,5defeat/failure6retreat/shrink/withdraw7praise/commend/laud8destroy,ExerciseVI,1current2shown3frequently4depressed5tryharder6takesin,TranslationEC,1但我们必须学会同样善于应付短暂而激烈的斗争或漫长艰苦的斗争。2人们普遍认为英国人最终总会胜利的。3其他国家认为英国输得一无所有了。4一年前，我们孤军奋战，许多国家都以为我们被彻底打败了。,ConsolidationActivities-Translation1,1.我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。(turnup),Ifsb.turnsup,heorshearrivesormakeshisorherappearance.,Vocabulary,Grammar,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.,Ihadarrangedforthemtomeeteachotheratthepub,buttheyoungmanneverturnedup.,Writing,ConsolidationActivities-Translation2,Practice：她什么事情都迟到。,她儿子已经失踪五年了，她还在期望儿子有一天会出现。,Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,Sheturnsuplateforeverything.,Ithadbeenfiveyearssincehersondisappeared,butshestillhopedhersonwouldturnuponeday.,Writing,ConsolidationActivities-Translation3,2.你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。(tellfromappearance),Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,Ifyoutellfromappearance,youaremakingjudgmentfromtheoutsidequalitiesorthewayapersonorthinglookstootherpeople,whichcanbewrong.,Youcannottellmerelyfromappearanceswhetherthingswillturnoutunfavourabletousornot.,Writing,ConsolidationActivities-Translation4,Practice:从表面看来，他要赢了。,这个故事教育我们，不应该以貌取人。,Vocabulary,Translation,Integratedskills,Oralactivities,Grammar,Tellingfromappearances,hewouldwin.,Thestorygivesusalessonthatweshouldnottellpeoplefromappearances.,Writing,3Thesoldier,whostoodinthegapineverybattle,gainedthehighesthonourofthecountry.,4Thechairmanspokesoforcefullythattherestofthecommitteeyieldedtohisopinion.,5Theyarewell-to-donow,butalongthewaytheyhadtheirupsanddowns.,6TherearetwoquestionstowhichIwilladdressmyselfinthislecture.,7WearepalnningabigChristmaspartyinyourhonour.,8Hearingthattunethrewmymindbacktomychildhood.,PassageTranslation,他们告诉我们，我们很弱小，没有力量对付如此强大的敌人。但是我们什么时候能强大一些呢？是下个星期吗？是明年吗？是我们完全被解除武装之时吗？犹豫不决、无所作为就能使我们积聚力量吗