中考试题研究英语热点素材拓展课件阅读理解方便面是不是垃圾食品.ppt

题型三阅读理解方便面是不是垃圾食品,第三部分热点素材拓展,阅读理解（2015预测）,方便面是不是垃圾食品,Peoplehavesharedthecommonthoughtthatinstantnoodles（方便面）areconvenientyetunhealthy.However,agroupofnutrition(营养)expertsfromTianjinpublishedastudy,sayinginstantnoodleswerenotjunkfood.,Theysaidinstantnoodleswererichinprotein(蛋白质),fatandcarbohydrates(碳水化合物),thethreebasicnutrientsforthehumanbody.Wasthistruethatinstantnoodleswerehealthierthantraditionalfoodsuchasriceandsteamedbuns?FanZhihong,aviceprofessorfromChinaAgriculturalUniversity,dismissedthisidea.Inanarticle,inBeijingNews,Fansaidthatthethreebasicnutrientswerefarfromenoughforahealthybody.Also,instantnoodlesdidnthaveenoughvitamins.AccordingtoFan,thehumanbodyneededmorethan40typesofnutrientseveryday.Besides,overseasresearchhadfoundoutthatinstantnoodleswererichinakindofchemicalthatcouldcausehighbloodpressure(高血压).,Tokeephealthy,thebodyneedstogetabalanceddoseofnutrients.GuZhongyi,councilmemberoftheBeijingDieteticAssociationsuggestedpeoplenottoeatinstantfoodregularly(经常地).,网址链接：,【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。方便面是不是垃圾食品？天津一组营养专家发布报告称，方便面不是垃圾食品，它们富含有人体需要的蛋白质、脂肪和碳水化合物。而范志红副教授驳斥了这种说法，她认为人体每天需要四十多种营养，要保持健康，就需要均衡营养。营养师顾中一也建议人们不要常吃方便食品。,1.ThenutritionexpertsfromTianjinthinkinstantnoodles_.A.wereconvenientyetunhealthyB.wereveryhealthyfoodC.likedstudyingD.wererichinthethreebasicnutrientsforthehumanbody,【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：来自天津的营养专家认为方便面。A项为:方便而不健康;B项为:是非常健康的食物;C项为:喜欢研究;D项为:富含有人体需要的三种基本营养。根据第二段第一句Theysaidinstantnoodleswererichinprotein(蛋白质),fatandcarbohydrates(碳水化合物),thethreebasicnutrientsforthehumanbody.可知正确选项为D。,2.FanZhihongthoughtthat_.A.thethreebasicnutrientswerefarfromenoughforahealthybodyB.instantnoodlesdidnthaveenoughvitaminsC.thehumanbodyneededmorethan40typesofnutrientseverydayD.allabove,【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：范志红认为。A项为：这三种基本营养远远不够一个健康身体的需要；B项为：方便面没有足够的维生素；C项为:人体每天需要40多种营养物质;D项为:以上三项都对。根据第三段第三句InanarticleinBeijingNews,Fansaysthatthethreebasicnutrientsarefarfromenoughforahealthybody.Also,instantnoodlesdonothaveenoughvitamins.可知A项和B项都对。根,据第四段第一句AccordingtoFan,thehumanbodyneedsmorethan40typesofnutrientseveryday.可知C项正确，故A、B、C选项都正确。故选D。,3.Theunderlinedword“dismissed”inParagraph3means_.A.赞同B.驳斥C.支持D.不想念,【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：在第三段中的单词“dismissed”意思是。根据第三段第三句InanarticleinBeijingNews,Fangsaidthatthethreebasicnutrientswerefarfromenoughforahealthybody.可知她认为三种营养物质不够身体需要，所以对于上文天津营养专家提出的观点不予赞同。故选B。,4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Manypeoplethinkthatinstantnoodlesareconvenientbutunhealthy.B.FanZhihongisaviceprofessorfromChinaAgriculturalUniversity.C.Thereisonlyprotein,fatandcarbohydratesintheinstantnoodles.D.Ourbodiesneedtogetabalanceddoseofnutrientstokeephealthy.,【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据文章内容下面哪个描述是不正确的？A项为：很多人认为方便面方便，但是不健康。根据文章第一句Peoplehavesharedthecommonthoughtthatinstantnoodles(方便面)areconvenientyetunhealthy.可知A正确;B项为:范志红是中国农业大学的副教授。根据第三段第二句FanZhihong,aviceprofessorfromChinaAgriculturalUniversity可知B项正确;C项为:方便面,里仅仅含有蛋白质、脂肪和碳水化合物。根据第二段Theysaidinstantnoodleswererichinprotein(蛋白质),fatandcarbohydrates(碳水化合物),thethreebasicnutrientsforthehumanbody.可知方便面里面含有这些营养物质，但没说明仅仅含有这些营养物质，所以C项不正确;D项为:为了保持健康,我们的身体需要均衡的营养。根据最后一段第一句Tokeephealthy,thebodyneedstogetabalanceddoseofnutrients.可知D项正确。故选C。,5.Afteryoureadthearticle,maybeyouwill_.A.eatlessinstantnoodlesB.eatmoreinstantnoodlesC.exercisetokeephealthyD.getmor