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LessonTen,heTelephone,AnwarFAccawi,Discussion,(1)Shouldwealwaysembracethenewbecausewhatisnewalwaysmeansprogress,andwhatisprogressisgood?,(2)Whyisitthatpeopleareoftensonostalgic?Doyouthinkitisagoodthingforpeopletorememberthepastwithfondness?,AboutTheAthor,AnwarFAccawiwasborninLebanoninafamilywhoseancestorsarebelievetohavegonetoJerusalemintheCrusades.WhilehewasteachingEnglishattheUniversityofBeirut,hemarriedsomeonefromTennessee,TheUnitedStates.WhenthecivilwarbrokeoutinLebanon,theywereforcedtoleavethecountryandsettleintheStates.AnwarFAccawicurrentlyteachesattheEnglishLanguageInstituteoftheUniversityofTennesseeKnoxville.,Aboutthebackground,Lebanon,TheRepublicofLebanonorLebanonisasmall,largelymountainouscountrysituatedtheeasternedgeoftheMediterraneanSea,inanareareferredtoastheMiddleEast(orSouthwestAsia).ItisborderedbySyriaontheeastandnorth,andIsraelinthesouth,withanarrowcoastlineonitswest.ThenameLebanonderivesfromtheSemiticlanguageswordLaban,meaningthe“white|”peaksoftheLebanonMountains.ItsflagfeaturestheLebanonCedar.ThecountrywasnamedafterMountLebanon;Theword“Lebanon”(also”Loubnan”or“Lebnan”)comesfromtheAramaicwordlaban,whichmeans“white”andreferstosnow-cappedmountains.AnArabiccognateofthewordlabanalsomeans“yogurt”.9,MagdalunawasasmallLebanesevillageintheeastofSidon.Beforeinstallingthetelephone,allthevillagelivedapeacefullifewithoutanyelectricmachine.Theyevenhadntgottenanycalendarorclock,theykeeptrackoftimeaccordingtochangesofthenature,forexample,theyknewwhattimeitwasbythesuninthesky.Thencametheyearofdrought,Magdalunagotitsowntelephone.Sincethenthefaceofthevillagebegantochange.FirstthecenterofthevillageshiftedfromthehouseofImKaleemtothetelephone.Secondittookawaymylucrativebusinessbybeingpaidforrunningtothestoreforsomeadultstobuycigarettesorliquor.Besides,jobsinthevillagebecameaskeletonofitsformerself,desolateandforsaken,likethetombs,aplacetogetawayfrom.,Abriefintroduction,Ananalysisofthetextstructure,PartTwoPara.11-25:Howthetelephonewasinstalledandwhateffectsitbroughtaboutinthevillage,PartOnePara.1-10:ThedetaileddescriptionofthevillagerswayOflifebeforethetelephonecame.,2019/12/1,7,ReadingComprehensionQuestiononthetext,Whatisthearticleabout?Whyisitgiventhistitle?Doyouthinkitagoodideatohavethenarrationgivenbyalittleboyinthefirstperson?,WhereisMagdaluma?Howdidthenarratordescribethisvillagebeforethetelephonearrived?,Whatwasthegenerallifepatternforthevillager?Whatwereconsideredimportantevents?,Whydidthenarratorsaythatitwasalsooneoftheworstyearsforhim?,DoyouthinkthenarratorlikedthefactthateverybodywasleavingthevillageforForeigncountrieswheretheybelievedtheyfindjobsandabetterlife?,1.beincorporatedinto.tobecomeapartof;toinclude吸收;合并;并入例句:Herpicturehadbeenincorporatedintoanadvertisementwithoutherpermission.她的照片未经其本人他同意已被并入到一个广告中,Languagepoints,2.escalateinto.tochangeviolentlyordevelopsuddenlyinto爆发成例句:Thegovernmentistryingtostoplocalviolencefromescalatingintocivilwar.该政府正力力图制止当地暴暴乱,以免发生内战,3.wireup.toprovide(abuilding)withanelectricalsupply给(建筑)接通电例句:Ourhousehasrecentlybeenwiredup.最近我们的房子通电了,所以可看电视了,4.wriggleoneswaythrough.Tomoveormakeoneswayinthespecificdirectionwithwrigglingmovements例句:Wemanagedtowriggletheirwaythroughthethickhedge.最后我们设法穿过了厚厚的树篱,5.trailoff.(usu.ofavoiceetc.)tolovestrengthgradually通常指声音等逐渐弱例句:WhenshesawLeehadenteredtheroom,hervoicetriuledoffinfear.她看到李进了房间时,吓得说不出话来,(1)Youcouldntbemoreaccuratethanthat,now,couldyou?(2)BecauseIwassmall,Iwriggledmywaythroughthedenseforestoflegstogetafirsthandlookattheaction.(3)andmenandwomenstartedleavingthevillagethewayahailstormbegins:firstone,thentwo,thenbunches.(4)LiketheotherswholeftMagdalunabeforeme,Iamstilllookingforthatbetterli
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