七年级英语下册Unit3HowdoyougettoschoolSectionA(1a-2e)人教版.ppt

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA(1a-2e),.选词配图takethebus,takethetrain,takethesubway,rideabike,walk,答案:1.takethetrain2.takethebus3.takethesubway4.walk5.rideabike,.句型展示1.你怎样到学校?我骑自行车去。doyougettoschool?I.2.你家离学校多远?我不很肯定大约十千米。isitfromyourhometoschool?Imabout10kilometers?.答案:1.How;ridemybike2.Howfar;notsure,3.到学校花费你多长时间?骑自行车大约15分钟。doesityoutogettoschool?About15minutesbybike.答案:Howlong;take,1.HowdoesMarygettoschool?玛丽是怎样到学校的?Shetakesthesubway.她乘坐地铁。,【自主领悟】(1)how意为“怎样;如何”是疑问副词,在本句中用来询问交通方式,其答语是有关交通方式的句子或短语。(2)getto表示到达,后面跟表示地点的名词,如果表示地点的词是副词,则省略介词to。例如:gethome到家(3)take+限定词+交通工具名称表示乘坐某种交通工具。如takethesubway/bus/train/taxi等。,【归纳拓展】交通方式的表达(1)by+交通工具名称,如bybus,bytrain,bytaxi,bysubway,byplane/air,byship/sea等。(2)in/on+限定词+交通工具名称,如onthebike/bus,onthetrain,inhiscar等。(3)ride+限定词+交通工具名称,意为“骑”,如rideabike/horse骑自行车/马,而rideto表示“骑去”,相当于goto.by.。(4)onfoot意为“步行”,“步行去某地”还可以表达为walkto.。,【活学活用】doyougoshopping?Iwalk.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.WhyIoftengotothezoobus.A.onB.inC.byD.forMybrotherwalkstothesupermarket.(改为同义句)Mybrothergoestothesupermarket.答案:onfoot,2.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校多远?Imnotsure.about10kilometers?我不很肯定大约十千米?,【自主领悟】(1)howfar“多远”,用来询问距离或路程的远近,其答语是“Its.meter(s)/mile(s)/kilometer(s)(away)。例如:Howfarisitfromtheschooltothesupermarket?从学校到超市多远?Abouttwomiles.大约两英里。(2)句中的from.to.意为“从到”,表示“由一点到另一点”,可用于时间、地点、数目等。例如:WehaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.从星期一到星期五我们上课。,【用法辨析】howfar/howlong/howmany/howmuch的区别,【活学活用】doesittakeyoutodoyourhomework?Ittakesmetwohours.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuchisitfromthebusstoptothebookstore?Aboutfivekilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?100yuan.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch,3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到学校要用多少时间?,【自主领悟】take在此处作“花费”讲,常用于下面句式结构:Ittakes+todosth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。,【活学活用】步行到银行花费他半个小时。Ithimhalfanhourtothebank.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtoworkeveryday.A.driveB.todriveC.drivesD.driving答案:takes;toget,4.Irideittoschooleveryday.我每天骑它去上学。【自主领悟】(1)ride意为“骑”,是及物动词,其后可接bike,horse,motorbike等名称作宾语。例如:Paulrideshisbiketoschool.=Paulgoestoschoolbybike.保罗骑自行车去上学。(2)every意为“每一;每个”其后接可数名词单数。例如:everyday每天everyweek每周everymonth每月,【用法辨析】everyday与everyday的区别,例如:Myfathergoestoworkeveryday.我的爸爸每天去工作。WeshouldspeakeverydayEnglisheveryday.我们应该每天说日常英语。,【活学活用】我们通常骑自行车去上学。Weusuallybikesschool.我每天打篮球。Iplaybasketball.计算机是我们日常生活的必要部分。Thecomputersareanecessarypartofour.答案:ride;toeverydayeverydaylife,.选词填空new,sixty,ride,ninety,hundred1.Myfatherlikestoabiketowork.2.Acentury(世纪)isoneyears.3.Thecoatistooold.Iwantaone.4.Thereareminutesinanhour.5.Fortyandfiftyis.答案:1.ride2.hundred3.new4.sixty5.ninety,.句型转换1.Bobgetstoschoolbybike.(对画线部分提问)Bobtoschool?2.Iusuallygettoschoolbybus.(改为同义句)Iusuallytoschool.3.LiFangoftenwalkstoschool.(改为同义句)LiFangoftenschool.答案:1.Howdoes;get2.takethebus3.goesto;onfoot,4.Itsabouttenkilometersfromhere.(对画线部分提问)isitfromhere?5.Ittakesabout25minutestowalkthere.(对画线部分提问)ittowalkthere?答案:4.Howfar5.Howlongdoes;take,.单项选择1.Howfarisitfromthegardentothepostoffice?Its.A.fiveminuteswalkB.anhourfromhereC.fourkilometersfarD.aboutonehundredmetersaway2.Itwasalready2:00whenILondon.A.arrivedB.gottoC.reachedtoD.came,3.HowareyougoingtotheSummerPalace?Weregoingtherebike.A.forB.a