新视野大学英语第三册第七章section单词部分讲解.ppt

Conquer及物动词vt.1.攻克,攻取Thecitywasconqueredovernight.那座城市在夜里被攻克。2.战胜;克服;征服;成功地登上Ifinallyconqueredmyfearofheights.我终于克服了我的惧高心理。Ibelievemanwillconquertheweatherinthenearfuture.我相信人类在不久的将来将征服天候。3.赢得(观众,听众等)赞誉Thesingerconqueredtheheartsofhisaudience.那位歌唱家赢得了观众的心。不及物动词vi.1.得胜,胜利,TextStudyUnderstanding,interpreter及物动词vt.1.解释,说明,诠释Wehavetointerprethiswordsinamodernlight.我们必须以现代的观点来解释他的话。2.理解(+as)Weinterpretafrownasasignofdisapproval.我们把皱眉当作不赞成的表示。3.口译,翻译4.(根据自己的诠释)演奏,演不及物动词vi.1.作解释2.作口译,当翻译Wouldyoulikemetointerpretforyou?我给你当翻译好吗?,quiz名词n.C1.考查,测验;提问TheteachergaveusaquizinEnglish.老师给我们测验英文。2.(电视等节目中的)智力竞赛3.恶作剧;挖苦,戏弄4.挖苦者,戏弄者及物动词vt.1.挖苦,嘲弄2.(好奇地)张望3.对.进行测验;查问,盘问(+about)Hequizzedmeaboutmyreasonsforleaving.他问我为什么缘故要走。,TextStudyUnderstanding,bundlen.C1.捆,卷,束;包裹(+of)Myunclesentmealargebundleonmybirthday.我生日时叔父给我寄来一个大包裹。及物动词vt.1.捆;把.扎成一包Hebundledthebacknumbers.他把旧杂志扎成一捆。2.把.乱堆乱塞OShebundledalltheclothesintothatbag.她把衣服全都塞进那只包里。3.匆匆送走(或赶走)(+away/off/out)Theinjuredgirlwasbundledofftohospital.那个受伤的女孩被匆匆送到医院。不及物动词vi.1.匆忙离去,匆匆移动Shebundledaway.,TextStudySummary,export1及物动词vt.1.输出,出品Weexportricebutimportwheat.我们出口稻米,但进口小麦。不及物动词vi.1.输出物资(+to)OurfactoryexportstoSoutheastAsia.我厂向东南亚出口产品。export2名词n.1.输出,出口UHalfofourproductsareforexport.我们有一半产品出口。2.输出品;输出额PRubberisthecountrysprincipalexport.,TextStudySummary,surf名词n.1.(冲击岩石、海岸的)碎浪,海浪;浪花U不及物动词vi.1.作冲浪运动Ifthewavesarebigenough,wellgosurfing.如果浪够大的话,我们就去冲浪。Surf名词n.1.【电脑】观看internet资料的行为,TextStudyReproduction,distribute及物动词vt.1.分发;分配(+to/among)Theyhaddistributedthelandsamongthepeasants.他们把土地分给农民。2.散布,分布(+over)Thisspeciesofbutterflyiswidelydistributedoverourcountry.这种蝴蝶在我国分布很广。3.把.分类4.分,分开(+into)Theteacherdistributedthepupilsintothreegroups.老师把学生分成三组,modernizev.,Thecompanyisinvesting$9milliontomodernizeitsfactory.,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,Iftheywanttoincreaseoutputfromthefactory,theyllhavetomodernizetheequipment.,(BrEmodernise)makeorbecomemoremodern,understatev.,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,saythatsomethingislessimportant,serious,etc.thanitreallyis,Thereportunderstatestheseriousnessofthesituation.,overstate,这个报告没有充分体现形势的严峻性。,stemfrom,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,becausedbysomethingordevelopasaresultofsomething,Itssaidthatchildrensbadbehavioroftenstemsfromboredom.,事故起因是粗心大意。,Theaccidentstemsfromcarelessness.,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,conservationn.,Uthecarefuluseofenergy,time,orotherresources,Thegovernmenthopesthatthepublicwillrealizetheimportanceofunderwaterconservation.,conservationoffuel节约燃料,政府希望公众意识到节约地下水非常重要。,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,conservation,Utheprotectionofsomething,Conservationgroupsareprotestingagainsttheplantobuildaroadthroughtheforest.,他们关心的主要是野生动物保护。,Theirmainconcerniswildlifeconservation.,maximuma.,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,thelargestinamountornumber,Theyhopetogetthemaximumprofit.,Wewantthemaximumnumberofpeopletoattendtohelpuscoverourcost.,我希望尽可能多的人参与，帮我们分担费用。,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,maximumn.,Cthelargestamountornumberofsomethingthatispossibleorallowed,Thebuscancarryamaximumof60people.,inhighgear,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,Everytimeyouseeheratwork,sheisinhighgear.,doingsomethingwithgreateffortorenergy,每次在工作场合见到她，她都在努力工作。,vaguea.notclearordefinite,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,Hewasrathervagueaboutthereasonswhyheneverfinishedschool.,WeagreedtomeetonThursdaybutweleftthetimevague.,他为什么没有毕业，对此他说得很模糊。,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,competitorn.,Csb.thatiscompetingwithanother,Weretryingtokeepournewproductasecretfromourcompetitors.,Over200competitorsenteredtherace.,competev.,competitionn.,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,clawonesway,tryveryhardtoreachaplaceorposition,usingalotofeffortanddetermination,Slowly,heclawedhiswayoutfromunderthecollapsedbuilding.,Sidneyclawedhiswayupfromthepositionofjuniorclerktochairmanofthecompany.,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,exportv.,sellgoodstoanothercountry,Frenchcheesesareexportedtomanydifferentcountries.,Theislandsexportsugarandfruit.,import,WordsandExpressionsWordUsing,exportn.,UthebusinessofsellinggoodstoanothercountryCaproductthatissoldtoanothe